Leipzig-Plagwitz–Leipzig Miltitzer Allee Railway
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The Leipzig-Plagwitz–Leipzig Miltitzer Allee railway is a two-track electrified main-line in the German state of
Saxony Saxony (german: Sachsen ; Upper Saxon: ''Saggsn''; hsb, Sakska), officially the Free State of Saxony (german: Freistaat Sachsen, links=no ; Upper Saxon: ''Freischdaad Saggsn''; hsb, Swobodny stat Sakska, links=no), is a landlocked state of ...
. It runs from Leipzig-Plagwitz to Leipzig-Grünau and is integrated into the network of the
S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland represents an enlargement of the previous Leipzig-Halle S-Bahn. It is an electric rail public transit system operating in the metropolitan area of Leipzig-Halle, Germany. This S-Bahn (German abbreviation for ''Stadtschnel ...
. However, there were no services on the line from the end of April 2011 until 14 December 2013 due to a reduction in funding for public transport.


History

The line was built from Leipzig-Plagwitz station in four stages from the mid-1970s onwards in accordance with the progressive development of the large residential estate in Leipzig-Grünau. Trains first ran to the halt (''Haltepunkt'') of Hermann-Matern-Allee (from September 1990: Grünauer Allee) on 25 September 1977. The extension to Wilhelm-Pieck-Allee (later: Stuttgarter Allee, now: Allee-Center) was opened in December 1980 and it was extended to Ho-Chi-Minh-Straße (now: Karlsruher Straße) in June 1983 and finally to Miltitzer Allee in December 1983. The route was initially operated as line C of the Leipzig S-Bahn, which originally shuttled from Plagwitz. Services ran via
Leipzig Hauptbahnhof Leipzig Hauptbahnhof (Leipzig main station, ) is the central railway terminus in Leipzig, Germany, in the district Mitte. At , it is Europe's largest railway station measured by floor area. It has 19 overground platforms housed in six iron train ...
to Gaschwitz from 3 June 1984, as the result of an exchange of part of the route of line A. The line was renamed S1 at the timetable change on 31 May 1992. Later the route was shortened to terminate at the Hauptbahnhof. Due to a reduction in the provision of public transport funds by the Free State of Saxony, the ''Zweckverband für den Nahverkehrsraum Leipzig'' (Leipzig municipal association for urban transport, ZVNL) decided in February 2011 to suspend services on S-Bahn Line S1 and thus passenger operations on this line from 30 April 2011 until the opening of the
City Tunnel City Tunnell may refer to: * City Tunnel (Malmö), a railway tunnel in Sweden * Cross City Tunnel, a road tunnel in Sydney, Australia * Frankfurt City Tunnel, a railway tunnel in Germany * Offenbach City Tunnel, a railway tunnel in Germany * Leipzi ...
. Afterwards, the line was integrated into the new network of the
S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland S-Bahn Mitteldeutschland represents an enlargement of the previous Leipzig-Halle S-Bahn. It is an electric rail public transit system operating in the metropolitan area of Leipzig-Halle, Germany. This S-Bahn (German abbreviation for ''Stadtschnel ...
. In the meantime, the first three halts were rehabilitated for a total of around €2.5 million, together with a major renewal of the track infrastructure from April to September 2013 at a cost of €10 million. In March 2013, the ZVNL decided to restart services on the line from 15 December 2013 with a route from Leipzig-Grünau through the City Tunnel to Leipzig-Stötteritz or
Wurzen Wurzen () is a town in the Leipzig district, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the river Mulde, here crossed by two bridges, 25 km east of Leipzig, by rail N.E. of Leipzig on the main line via Riesa to Dresden. It has a cathedral dating ...
.


Route description

The 4.6 kilometre-long railway runs from Leipzig-Plagwitz towards the west. It runs east-west in a cutting through the centre of a district of pre-fabricated apartments and ends at its western edge. Four stations are located near access roads that cross the railway tracks over bridges. Coming from the east these are Grünauer Allee, Stuttgarter Allee, Kiewer Straße and Miltitzer Allee. In contrast to the situation at their opening, only two of the stations are named after those streets, namely Grünauer Allee and Miltitzer Allee. The halt at Stuttgarter Allee is named after the neighbouring Einkaufszentrum Allee-Center (shopping centre), the halt at Kiewer Straße is named Karlsruher Straße. In the
GDR East Germany, officially the German Democratic Republic (GDR; german: Deutsche Demokratische Republik, , DDR, ), was a country that existed from its creation on 7 October 1949 until its dissolution on 3 October 1990. In these years the state ...
era, other names were used that were connected to the regime. The stations along the line all had low side platforms before the modernisation, with the exception of the terminal station of Miltitzer Allee. The only weather protection available is at waiting rooms. Access to the platforms is via stairs and ramps from the surrounding streets and bridges. In contrast to other new suburbs on the outskirts of German cities, the rest of the public transport network in Grünau is not geared primarily to a central rapid-transit line. Instead, parallel tram lines run both north and south at a distance in both cases of approximately one kilometre and operate at a significantly higher frequency than the S-Bahn. This means that the S-Bahn has comparatively low passenger use.


References


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Sources

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Leipzig-Plagwitz-Leipzig Miltitzer Allee railway Plagwitz Railway lines opened in 1977 1977 establishments in Germany