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Lee Ann Meriwether (born May 27, 1935) is an American actress, former model, and the winner of the Miss America 1955 pageant. She has appeared in many films and television shows, notably as Betty Jones, the title character's secretary and daughter-in-law in the 1970s
crime drama Crime films, in the broadest sense, is a film genre inspired by and analogous to the crime fiction literary genre. Films of this genre generally involve various aspects of crime and its detection. Stylistically, the genre may overlap and combine ...
'' Barnaby Jones'' starring Buddy Ebsen. The role earned her two Golden Globe Award nominations in 1975 and 1976, and an
Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
nomination in 1977. She is also known for her portrayal of
Catwoman Catwoman is a fictional character created by Bill Finger and Bob Kane who appears in American comic books published by DC Comics, commonly in association with the superhero Batman. Debuting as "the Cat" in ''Batman'' #1 (spring 1940), she ...
, replacing Julie Newmar in the film version of ''
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in the 27th issue of the comic book '' Detective Comics'' on March 30, 1939 ...
'' (1966), and for a co-starring role on the
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imagination, imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, Paral ...
series '' The Time Tunnel''. Meriwether had a recurring role as Ruth Martin on the daytime
soap opera A soap opera, or ''soap'' for short, is a typically long-running radio or television serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term "soap opera" originated from radio dramas originally being sponsored ...
''
All My Children ''All My Children'' (often shortened to ''AMC'') is an American television soap opera that aired on ABC from January 5, 1970, to September 23, 2011, and on The Online Network (TOLN) from April 29 to September 2, 2013, via Hulu, Hulu Plus, and ...
'' until the end of the series in September 2011.


Early life

Meriwether was born in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the wor ...
, California, to Claudius Gregg Meriwether and Ethel Eve Mulligan. She has one brother, Don Brett Meriwether. She grew up in San Francisco after the family moved there from
Phoenix, Arizona Phoenix ( ; nv, Hoozdo; es, Fénix or , yuf-x-wal, Banyà:nyuwá) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Arizona, with 1,608,139 residents as of 2020. It is the fifth-most populous city in the United States, and the o ...
. She attended George Washington High School, where one of her classmates was
Johnny Mathis John Royce Mathis (born September 30, 1935) is an American singer of popular music. Starting his career with singles of standard music, he became highly popular as an album artist, with several dozen of his albums achieving gold or platinum s ...
. She later attended City College of San Francisco, where one of her classmates was fellow actor
Bill Bixby Wilfred Bailey Everett Bixby III (January 22, 1934 – November 21, 1993) professionally known as Bill Bixby, was an American actor, director, producer, and frequent game-show panellist. Bixby's career spanned more than three decades, includi ...
. After winning Miss San Francisco, Meriwether won
Miss California The Miss California competition selects the representative for the state of California in the Miss America competition. The pageant began in Santa Cruz in 1924 and was held there in 1925. During the years 1926 through 1946 in years when the Mi ...
1954, then was crowned
Miss America Miss America is an annual competition that is open to women from the United States between the ages of 17 and 25. Originating in 1921 as a "bathing beauty revue", the contest is now judged on competitors' talent performances and interviews. As ...
in 1955 with her recital of a John Millington Synge monologue. She then appeared that Sunday on ''
What's My Line? ''What's My Line?'' is a panel game show that originally ran in the United States on the CBS Television Network from 1950 to 1967, originally in black and white and later in color, with subsequent U.S. revivals. The game uses celebrity paneli ...
'', hosted by John Charles Daly (who also emceed the pageant that year). Following her reign as Miss America, she joined the '' Today'' show. An August 1, 1956, international news wirephoto of Meriwether and Joe DiMaggio announced their engagement. According to DiMaggio biographer Richard Ben Cramer, however, it was a rumor started by Walter Winchell.


Career


1950s

Meriwether was a "Today Girl" on NBC's '' The Today Show'' from 1955 to 1956. Her
feature film A feature film or feature-length film is a narrative film (motion picture or "movie") with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole presentation in a commercial entertainment program. The term ''feature film'' originall ...
debut came in 1959 as Linda Davis in '' 4D Man'', starring Robert Lansing. She appears in '' The Phil Silvers Show'' episode, "Cyrano de Bilko".


1960s

In 1961, Meriwether guest starred once as Gloria in the episode "Buddy and the Amazon" on her first husband's ( Frank Aletter) one-season CBS
sitcom A sitcom, a Portmanteau, portmanteau of situation comedy, or situational comedy, is a genre of comedy centered on a fixed set of characters who mostly carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms can be contrasted with sketch comedy, where a troup ...
, '' Bringing Up Buddy''. She also appeared in ''Leave It To Beaver'' episode "Community Chest" in season four. In 1962, she was cast as Martha Elweiss in the episode "My Child Is Yet a Stranger" on the CBS anthology series, '' The Lloyd Bridges Show''. She played Nurse Dickens in a 1962 episode of the ABC sitcom, '' I'm Dickens, He's Fenster''. From 1963 to 1965, she was cast in different roles in eight episodes of the NBC medical drama, '' Dr. Kildare''. In 1964, she played the character Jeanelle in "This Is Going to Hurt Me More Than It Hurts You" on the CBS adventure series, '' Route 66''. In 1965, she appeared in an episode on '' The Jack Benny Program'' as The Secretary. In a 1965 episode of ''
12 O'Clock High ''Twelve O'Clock High'' is a 1949 American war film about aircrews in the United States Army's Eighth Air Force, who flew daylight bombing missions against Germany and Occupied France during the early days of American involvement in World War I ...
'', "Mutiny at Ten Thousand Feet", she played Lieutenant Amy Patterson, and in the episodes "The Idolator" (also 1965) and "The Outsider" (1966), she played Captain Phyllis Vincent. She also guest starred in the season 2 episode "Big Brother". She was a regular on the single season
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imagination, imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, Paral ...
television series '' The Time Tunnel'' with James Darren and Robert Colbert in 1966–67. Meriwether appeared as Dr. Egret on the NBC series, '' The Man from U.N.C.L.E.'' ("The Mad, Mad Tea Party", 1965) and in an episode of ''
Hazel The hazel (''Corylus'') is a genus of deciduous trees and large shrubs native to the temperate Northern Hemisphere. The genus is usually placed in the birch family Betulaceae,Germplasmgobills Information Network''Corylus''Rushforth, K. (1999 ...
'' ("How to Lose 30 Pounds in 30 Minutes", also 1965) she played Miss Wilson, the owner of an exercise studio. Meriwether portrayed The Catwoman for the ''
Batman Batman is a superhero appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. The character was created by artist Bob Kane and writer Bill Finger, and debuted in the 27th issue of the comic book '' Detective Comics'' on March 30, 1939 ...
'' movie (1966), and also appeared in two episodes of the ''Batman'' TV series in 1967 as Lisa Carson, a love interest to Bruce Wayne in the episodes "King Tut's Coup" and "Batman's Waterloo". In the late 1960s and early 1970s, she had guest starring roles in numerous TV series, including '' The Fugitive'', '' Mannix'', ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vario ...
'' episode " That Which Survives" (1969), '' Perry Mason'' episodes #245 "The Case of the Cheating Chancellor" and "The Case of the Frustrated Folksinger" (both 1965), and the '' F Troop'' episode "O'Rourke vs. O'Reilly". In films, she joined John Wayne and Rock Hudson for '' The Undefeated'', and Andy Griffith in '' Angel in My Pocket'' (both 1969). In the same year as those two films, she played IMF spy Tracey in six '' Mission: Impossible'' episodes during season four after Barbara Bain's departure.


1970s

Meriwether began her award-nominated role as secretary and daughter-in-law Betty Jones in the 1973–1980 CBS series '' Barnaby Jones'', opposite Buddy Ebsen. During the series' eight-year run she enjoyed an on- and off-screen chemistry with the elder Ebsen. During the series' run, she was reunited with her former classmate and best friend Bill Bixby during one episode. After her stint on ''Barnaby Jones'', Meriwether became best friends with Ebsen, keeping in touch for many years until his death on July 6, 2003. She starred in the 1978 television movies '' True Grit: A Further Adventure'' with Warren Oates as Rooster Cogburn and ''
Cruise Into Terror ''Cruise Into Terror'' is a 1978 American made-for-television horror film directed by Bruce Kessler. The film originally premiered February 3, 1978 on ABC. The all-star supporting cast features (in alphabetical order) Dirk Benedict, Frank Conv ...
'' with an all-star ensemble cast, appeared on '' Circus of the Stars'' four times, and was a regular panelist on the
game show A game show is a genre of broadcast viewing entertainment (radio, television, internet, stage or other) where contestants compete for a reward. These programs can either be participatory or demonstrative and are typically directed by a host, ...
'' Match Game''.


1980s

Meriwether portrayed Lily Munster in the 1988–1991 revival of the 1960s television sitcom '' The Munsters'', titled '' The Munsters Today'', in which she starred alongside Jason Marsden, John Schuck,
Howard Morton Howard Leroy Morton (May 15, 1925 – May 11, 1997) was an American actor. Career Morton was best known for playing dim-witted police officer Ralph Waldo Simpson on ''Gimme a Break!'' for five seasons (1981–86). He appeared in many TV support ...
and
Hilary Van Dyke Hilary Van Dyke (born October 30, 1970) is an American actress and singer who began her career in TV advertisements before landing the role of Marilyn Munster in ''The Munsters Today'', replacing the actress in the original pilot episodes, Mary Ell ...
. She also made several guest appearances on '' The Love Boat'' and ''
Fantasy Island ''Fantasy Island'' is an American fantasy drama television series created by Gene Levitt. It aired on ABC from 1977 to 1984. The series starred Ricardo Montalbán as the mysterious Mr. Roarke and Hervé Villechaize as his assistant, Tattoo ...
''.


1990s

In the 1990s, she appeared as herself on an episode of ''
Space Ghost Coast to Coast ''Space Ghost Coast to Coast'' is an American adult animated comedy talk show created by Mike Lazzo for Cartoon Network and hosted by a re-imagined version of the 1960s Hanna-Barbera cartoon character Space Ghost. In contrast to the origi ...
''. In 1993, she guest starred on '' Murder, She Wrote'', episode "Ship of Thieves". In 1996, Meriwether took over for Mary Fickett in the role of Ruth Martin on the
soap opera A soap opera, or ''soap'' for short, is a typically long-running radio or television serial, frequently characterized by melodrama, ensemble casts, and sentimentality. The term "soap opera" originated from radio dramas originally being sponsored ...
''
All My Children ''All My Children'' (often shortened to ''AMC'') is an American television soap opera that aired on ABC from January 5, 1970, to September 23, 2011, and on The Online Network (TOLN) from April 29 to September 2, 2013, via Hulu, Hulu Plus, and ...
'', Fickett having played the role since its inception in 1970. After twenty-six years, Fickett wanted to go into semi-retirement as a recurring cast member. Negotiations with the network broke down and Meriwether was cast as Ruth Martin. In 1998, ABC deemed that they were at an impasse with Meriwether's agents and Mary Fickett was brought back as a recurring cast member. Fickett retired again, this time for good in December 2000. ABC decided to bring back the character of Ruth Martin in 2002, but Fickett remained in retirement. Meriwether was hence brought back and remained a featured recurring performer on the show until it ended.


2000s

In 2002, she appeared in the documentary film ''
Miss America Miss America is an annual competition that is open to women from the United States between the ages of 17 and 25. Originating in 1921 as a "bathing beauty revue", the contest is now judged on competitors' talent performances and interviews. As ...
''. In 2003, Meriwether appeared in the TV-Movie '' Return to the Batcave: The Misadventures of Adam and Burt''. She also appeared off-Broadway in the interactive comedy, ''Grandma Sylvia's Funeral''. She voiced Big Mama in the video game '' Metal Gear Solid 4: Guns of the Patriots'' for the
PlayStation 3 The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. The successor to the PlayStation 2, it is part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. It was first released on Novemb ...
. She also appears in one of the game's opening videos as a talkshow host having an interview with David Hayter, who voices Solid Snake in the game. In 2006, she joined
James Garner James Garner (born James Scott Bumgarner; April 7, 1928 – July 19, 2014) was an American actor. He played leading roles in more than 50 theatrical films, including '' The Great Escape'' (1963) with Steve McQueen; Paddy Chayefsky's ''The Ameri ...
, Abigail Breslin, Bill Cobbs and others in '' The Ultimate Gift''. In 2008, Meriwether had a brief cameo as comic book character Battle Diva in the episode "Harper Knows" of the Disney Channel original series '' Wizards of Waverly Place''. In 2010, she was once again reunited on screen with Hollywood veteran Bill Cobbs in '' No Limit Kids: Much Ado About Middle School''. She voices President Winters in the video game ''
Vanquish Vanquish may refer to: * Aston Martin Vanquish, a grand tourer automobile * Vanquish, a brand name formulation of dicamba pesticide * Vanquish (analgesic) Aspirin(acetylsalicylic acid) / paracetamol(acetaminophen) / caffeine is a combination d ...
'' by PlatinumGames.


2010s

Meriwether continued to work on stage, television, game voice-overs, and feature films. She has made guest appearances on '' Desperate Housewives'', '' Hawaii Five-0'', '' The League'', and '' Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23''. Most recently, she revisited her role as Miss Hastings in the sequel/prequel to '' The Ultimate Gift'', ''The Ultimate Life ''(2013), directed by
Michael Landon Jr. Michael Landon Jr. (born Michael Graham Landon on June 20, 1964) is an American actor, director, writer, and producer. Life Landon Jr. is the son of actor Michael Landon and his second wife, Marjorie Lynn Noe. He is the brother of Christopher ...
She is also starring in the short film '' Kitty''. She also makes appearances at Comic Cons where she speaks about her roles in ''Batman'', ''Star Trek'', and ''Time Tunnel''.


Personal life

On April 20, 1958, Meriwether married Frank Aletter. They had two daughters, actresses Kyle Aletter-Oldham and Lesley A. Aletter, and divorced in 1974. On September 21, 1986, Meriwether married Marshall Borden.


Filmography


Film


Television


Video games


Awards

*1975 Golden Globe Award nomination, Best TV Actress (Drama) *1976 Golden Globe Award nomination, Best TV Actress (Drama) *1977 Emmy Award nomination, Outstanding Continuing Performance by a Supporting Actress in a Drama Series


References


External links


Lee Meriwether official website

Miss America entry on Lee Meriwether

Lee Meriwether as Catwoman

Lee Meriwether in "Jean Boone - Interview with Cast of Batman, The Movie (1966)" from the TexasSharon Archive of the Moving Image
* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Meriwether, Lee 1935 births Living people American film actresses American soap opera actresses American television actresses American video game actresses American voice actresses Miss America winners Actresses from Los Angeles Actresses from San Francisco Actresses from New York City City College of San Francisco alumni Miss America Preliminary Swimsuit winners 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses