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Lee Jackson (born 1944) is an English bass guitarist known for his work in the Nice, a progressive-rock band, as well as his own band formed after the Nice, Jackson Heights, and finally
Refugee A refugee, conventionally speaking, is a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to well-founded fear of persecution.
with Nice drummer Brian Davison and Swiss keyboardist Patrick Moraz.


Biography

He was born Keith Anthony Joseph Jackson in Newcastle upon Tyne. Jackson first played with unknown bands, The Vondykes and the Invaders. He then joined Gary Farr and the T-Bones, meeting their organist
Keith Emerson Keith Noel Emerson (2 November 1944 – 11 March 2016) was an English keyboardist, songwriter, and record producer. He played keyboards in a number of bands before finding his first commercial success with the Nice in the late 1960s. He became ...
. The two met again later, to form a backing band for American singer P. P. Arnold: she had been with the Ike & Tina Turner Revue, and was starting a solo career in England. The Nice were formed by Emerson and Jackson, with guitarist-trumpeter David O'List and Ian Hague on drums, soon to be replaced by Brian Davison. Emerson left the band to form Emerson, Lake & Palmer in 1970; Jackson subsequently formed the band Jackson Heights with Charlie Harcourt on guitars, Mario Enrique Covarrubias Tapia on bass and Spanish guitars and Tommy Sloane on drums. Jackson Heights disbanded after their first album ''King Progress'' in 1970. Jackson reformed the band, with keyboardist
Brian Chatton Brian Charles Chatton (born 19 July 1948 in Farnworth, Lancashire, England) is an English keyboardist, author and songwriter. He played with bands like the Warriors with singer Jon Anderson and then formed another group named Hickory with dru ...
(ex- The Warriors (British band) starring
Jon Anderson John Roy Anderson (born 25 October 1944) is an English singer, songwriter and musician, best known as the lead singer of the progressive rock band Yes, which he formed in 1968 with bassist Chris Squire. He was a member of the band across thre ...
and ex-
Flaming Youth Flaming Youth can refer to: * ''Flaming Youth'' (novel), a 1923 novel by Samuel Hopkins Adams * ''Flaming Youth'' (film), a 1923 film based on the novel starring Colleen Moore and Milton Sills * Flaming Youth (band) Flaming Youth were a Britis ...
with
Phil Collins Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English singer, musician, songwriter, record producer and actor. He was the drummer and lead singer of the rock band Genesis and also has a career as a solo performer. Between 1982 and ...
) and John McBurnie on acoustic guitar and vocals.
Michael Giles Michael Rex Giles (born 1 March 1942) is an English drummer, percussionist, and vocalist, best known as one of the co-founders of King Crimson in 1969. Prior to the formation of King Crimson, he was part of the eccentric pop trio Giles, Giles a ...
played drums on the next three albums, but the band toured as a trio without drums. On their last record, "Bump n' grind", Ian Wallace (also an ex- King Crimson) and
Deep Purple Deep Purple are an English rock band formed in London in 1968. They are considered to be among the pioneers of heavy metal music, heavy metal and modern hard rock music, but their musical style has changed over the course of its existence. Ori ...
's Ian Paice shared drums with Michael Giles. Jackson went on to form the band
Refugee A refugee, conventionally speaking, is a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to well-founded fear of persecution.
, with drummer Brian Davison from The Nice and
Swiss Swiss may refer to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina *Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses *Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports *Swiss Internation ...
keyboardist Patrick Moraz. They released one album before Moraz quit to join
Yes Yes or YES may refer to: * An affirmative particle in the English language; see yes and no Education * YES Prep Public Schools, Houston, Texas, US * YES (Your Extraordinary Saturday), a learning program from the Minnesota Institute for Talente ...
. After Refugee broke up Jackson formed Stripjack which toured for a short while at minor venues including in January 1977 the Rochester Castle in Stoke Newington, London. Jackson and Davison reformed The Nice again with Emerson, accompanied by The Keith Emerson Band, for a tour of England in 2002; a live album ''Vivacitas'' was recorded and published that same year. Lee Jackson has played bass in a New Orleans-style rock 'n' roll and jazz band, called the Ginger Pig, based in
Northampton Northampton () is a market town and civil parish in the East Midlands of England, on the River Nene, north-west of London and south-east of Birmingham. The county town of Northamptonshire, Northampton is one of the largest towns in England; ...
, for more than twenty years since returning to the UK. He also formed a small combo called 'Lee Jackson's Barking Spyders', with members of a Beatles tribute band called Accrington Stanley. He has a hoarse singing voice (which has frequently drawn criticism, notably from Emerson The Nice biography at Allmusic/ref>) and an almost percussive bass playing style.


Discography


The Nice

Studio albums * 1968:
The Thoughts of Emerlist Davjack ''The Thoughts of Emerlist Davjack'' is the 1968 debut album by the English psychedelic rock and progressive rock group the Nice. Background The name Emerlist Davjack is a portmanteau created by combining the last names of the four members of th ...
(Immediate) * 1968: Ars Longa Vita Brevis (Immediate) * 1969: Nice (Immediate) * 1970: Five Bridges (Charisma) * 1971: Elegy (Charisma) Live albums * 1996: America – The BBC Sessions (Receiver, 1996) * 2001: The Swedish Radio Sessions (late 1967) (Sanctuary, 2001) * 2002: BBC Sessions (Sanctuary, 2002) * 2003:
Vivacitas ''Vivacitas'' (subtitled "Live at Glasgow 2002") is a live album recorded by the Nice, who reformed for a set of concerts, augmented by the Keith Emerson Band for the second half of the concert. David O'List, The Nice's original guitarist, did no ...
(Sanctuary, 2003) * 2009: Live at the Fillmore East December 1969 (Virgin, 2009)


Jackson Heights

* 1970:
King Progress ''King Progress'' is the debut album by Jackson Heights. The album was released in the U.K. on Charisma Records in 1970. In the U.S., the album was released on Mercury Records in 1971. The album is known for the song "The Cry of Eugene", a trac ...
(Charisma UK CAS 1018, CAS.1018 – Mercury US SR-61331) * 1972: The Fifth Avenue Bus (Vertigo – 6360 067) * 1972: Ragamuffins Fool (Vertigo – 6360 077) * 1973: Bump n' Grind (Vertigo – 6360 092)


Refugee

* 1974:
Refugee A refugee, conventionally speaking, is a displaced person who has crossed national borders and who cannot or is unwilling to return home due to well-founded fear of persecution.
– Charisma Label * 2007:
Live in Concert Newcastle City Hall 1974 ''Live in Concert Newcastle City Hall 1974'' is a live album by the British progressive rock group Refugee, recorded on 16 June 1974 onto cassette straight from the soundboard. It was released under the Voiceprint Records in 2007. The album include ...
. Newcastle City Hall 1974, Voiceprint label. Contains two songs from the Nice era, "The diamond hard blue apples of the moon" and the Bob Dylan song "She belongs to me" as well as songs from the studio album from Refugee.


See also

* List of bass guitarists * List of blues musicians * List of people from London * List of people from Los Angeles * List of people from Newcastle upon Tyne * List of rock musicians * List of singer-songwriters


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Lee 1944 births 20th-century American composers 20th-century English singers 20th-century English writers 21st-century American composers 21st-century English singers 21st-century English writers 20th-century bass guitarists Blues bass guitarists English expatriates in the United States English blues guitarists English male guitarists English blues singers English boogie musicians English rock bass guitarists American male bass guitarists English rock singers English male singer-songwriters Expatriate musicians in the United States Founders Living people Musicians from Newcastle upon Tyne People from Northampton Singers from London Singers from Los Angeles Writers from Los Angeles Writers from London 20th-century American male musicians 21st-century American male musicians 20th-century American bass guitarists 21st-century American bass guitarists American male guitarists Guitarists from Los Angeles The Nice members Refugee (band) members 20th-century British male singers 21st-century British male singers