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Lee and Herring were a British standup comedy double act consisting of the comedians
Stewart Lee Stewart Graham Lee (born 5 April 1968) is an English comedian, screenwriter, and television director. His stand-up routine is characterised by repetition, internal reference, deadpan delivery, and consistent breaking of the fourth wall. Lee b ...
and
Richard Herring Richard Keith Herring (born 12 July 1967) is an English stand-up comedian and writer, whose early work includes the comedy double act Lee and Herring (alongside Stewart Lee). He is described by ''The British Theatre Guide'' as "one of the lead ...
. They were most famous for their work on television, most notably ''
Fist of Fun ''Fist of Fun'' was a British comedy show, initially a BBC Radio 1 series in 1993 and then a BBC2 television series in 1995. It was written by and starred Lee and Herring (the comedians Stewart Lee and Richard Herring). Each episode of ''Fist o ...
'' and '' This Morning with Richard Not Judy'' but had been working together on stage and on radio since the late 1980s. As with many double acts, Lee and Herring performed as contrasting personalities: one mature and sardonic (Lee) and the other puerile and cheeky (Herring). As with several other double acts, Lee and Herring had a certain irony to their style and constantly checked themselves and made reference to this. The characters of Lee and Herring were
parodies A parody, also known as a spoof, a satire, a send-up, a take-off, a lampoon, a play on (something), or a caricature, is a creative work designed to imitate, comment on, and/or mock its subject by means of satiric or ironic imitation. Often its sub ...
and exaggerations of their real life selves.


History

Lee and Herring first met at a party while they were studying at the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
. Lee had been performing stand-up on the circuit for a short while and had heard that Herring had been trying to as well, so he introduced himself. Lee once remarked that one of the reasons they decided to work as a double act was that they found the resemblance of the title "Lee and Herring" to Worcestershire sauce brand
Lea & Perrins Lea & Perrins (L&P) is a United Kingdom-based subsidiary of Kraft Heinz, originating in Worcester, England where it continues to operate. It is best known as the maker of Lea & Perrins brand of Worcestershire sauce, which was first sold in 183 ...
humorous. At Oxford, Lee and Herring performed in a regular comedy revue called The
Seven Raymonds The Seven Raymonds were a comic revue troupe founded in 1987 by Oxford University undergraduates. The Seven Raymonds were Stewart Lee, Richard Herring, Emma Kennedy, Michael Cosgrave, Richard Canning, and Jo Renshaw. They supported The Oxford ...
, which also included the material and performance of
Emma Kennedy Emma Kennedy (born Elizabeth Emma Williams on 28 May 1967) is an English actress, lawyer, comedian, and travel writer, comedian, television presenter and author. Early life and education The daughter of teachers,
, Michael Cosgrave and Tim Richardson. Together they wrote material for Chris Morris' '' On The Hour'' (1991). However, a management conflict meant that the duo were not involved in the television version, ''
The Day Today ''The Day Today'' is a British comedy television show that parodies television news and current affairs programmes, broadcast in 1994 on BBC2. It was created by Armando Iannucci and Chris Morris and is an adaptation of the radio programme '' ...
'', and that their material was edited out of the original official BBC audio releases of ''On The Hour'' (it was later re-instated in a 2009 CD release on
Warp Records Warp Records (or simply Warp) is a British independent record label founded in Sheffield in 1989 by record store employees Steve Beckett and Rob Mitchell and record producer Robert Gordon.Southern, Richard (2003) "Label of Love: WARP", X-RAY, ...
). In 1992 and 1993, they were introduced to producer Sarah Smith and wrote and performed ''
Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World ''Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World'' was a BBC Radio 4 comedy series starring Stewart Lee and Richard Herring (the comedy duo Lee and Herring), and narrated by Tom Baker as the title character Lionel Nimrod, an over-the-top parody of Leonard Ni ...
'' for
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC that replaced the BBC Home Service in 1967. It broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes, including news, drama, comedy, science and history from the BBC' ...
. For
BBC Radio 1 BBC Radio 1 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. It specialises in modern popular music and current chart hits throughout the day. The station provides alternative genres at night, including electronica, dance, ...
, they wrote and performed one series of ''
Fist of Fun ''Fist of Fun'' was a British comedy show, initially a BBC Radio 1 series in 1993 and then a BBC2 television series in 1995. It was written by and starred Lee and Herring (the comedians Stewart Lee and Richard Herring). Each episode of ''Fist o ...
'' (1993), which later transferred to television and would pave the way for their mainstream success. ''Fist of Fun'' made several subtle references to their dislike for former colleague
Patrick Marber Patrick Albert Crispin Marber (born 19 September 1964) is an English comedian, playwright, director, actor, and screenwriter. Early life Marber was born and raised in a middle-class Jewish family in Wimbledon, London, the son of Angela (Benja ...
. Lee and Herring fell out with the ''On The Hour'' team after a row over ownership of characters; Patrick Marber has claimed that he invented the character of news reporter
Peter O'Hanraha-hanrahan ''The Day Today'' is a British comedy television show that parodies television news and current affairs programmes, broadcast in 1994 on BBC2. It was created by Armando Iannucci and Chris Morris and is an adaptation of the radio programme ...
, while Lee and Herring also claim to have invented the character. After the radio version of ''Fist of Fun'', they presented another Radio 1 show running for 3 series, simply entitled ''
Lee and Herring Lee and Herring were a British standup comedy double act consisting of the comedians Stewart Lee and Richard Herring. They were most famous for their work on television, most notably ''Fist of Fun'' and ''This Morning with Richard Not Judy'' b ...
'' (but often referred to as ''Lee & Herring's Radio One Music Show'') which featured a mixture of records chosen by the duo themselves, and their comedy sketches and discussions. Their final major work as a double-act was '' This Morning With Richard Not Judy'' (''TMWRNJ''), which aired on Sunday mornings on BBC Two for series in 1998 and 1999, and was famous for being increasingly risqué and original.


Break-up

Lee and Herring went their separate ways at the end of the 1990s and have both enjoyed major fringe and mainstream fame. Stewart Lee retired from stand-up comedy in the early 2000s, a time in which he co-wrote ''
Jerry Springer - The Opera ''Jerry Springer: The Opera'' is a British musical written by Richard Thomas and Stewart Lee, based on the talk show ''Jerry Springer''. It contains irreverent treatment of Christian themes, extensive profanity, and surreal images, such as a ...
'' and directed ''
Attention Scum! ''Attention Scum'' was a 2001 television comedy series created by Simon Munnery and Stewart Lee. It starred Munnery as his "League Against Tedium" character and contained acerbic stand-up routines atop a transit van and sketches including mainsta ...
'' for
Simon Munnery Simon Munnery, also known as his characters "Alan Parker: Urban Warrior" and "The League Against Tedium", is an English comedian. He performs mainly to an alternative audience but has pierced the mainstream both with his BBC Radio 1 show in 19 ...
. He made a comeback to stand-up in 2005, touring very successful shows, and has written and performed four series of his own BBC 2 television show ''
Stewart Lee's Comedy Vehicle ''Stewart Lee's Comedy Vehicle'' is a British comedy series created by and starring Stewart Lee and broadcast on BBC Two. It features stand-up comedy and sketches united by a theme for each episode. It was script-edited by Chris Morris and was ...
''. In 2018, he was named the best current English-language comedian in the world by ''The Times''. Richard Herring went on to write the sitcoms ''
Time Gentlemen Please ''Time Gentlemen Please'' is a British sitcom primarily written by Richard Herring and Al Murray and broadcast on Sky One from 2000 to 2002. Premise The show is set in a forgotten, unwelcoming pub whose opinionated landlord, 'Guv' (short f ...
'' for Sky One with
Al Murray Alastair James Hay Murray (born 10 May 1968) is an English comedian, actor, musician and writer from Hammersmith. In 2003, he was listed in ''The Observer'' as one of the 50 funniest acts in British comedy, and in 2007 he was voted the 16th gre ...
, and ''You Can Choose Your Friends'' (which was loosely based on his own family) for
ITV ITV or iTV may refer to: ITV *Independent Television (ITV), a British television network, consisting of: ** ITV (TV network), a free-to-air national commercial television network covering the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man, and the Channel Islan ...
, and worked on the third series of '' Little Britain'' as script editor. Herring has written, performed and toured with a number of successful comedy shows including ''Christ on a Bike'', ''Hitler Moustache'' and ''We're All Going To Die'', building up an audience through the medium of podcasts which include '' Collings and Herrin'' with Andrew Collins and his interview show ''
Richard Herring's Leicester Square Theatre Podcast ''Richard Herring's Leicester Square Theatre Podcast'' (or ''RHLSTP'' ()) and ''Richard Herring's Edinburgh Fringe Podcast'' are two related comedy podcasts, created and hosted by British comedian Richard Herring. Hosted on The British Comedy G ...
''. 2013 is his 22nd year at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, where he has performed 10 different stand-up shows in as many years.


Reunions

Lee and Herring remain friends in real life, and occasionally reunite for one-off events. Collaborations include an interview together for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
'' and a 2005 review of each other's work for the arts supplement of ''
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of News UK, whi ...
''. The pair performed a short set at
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
's Bloomsbury Theatre on 5 February 2007 as part of a tribute to stand-up comedian
Ted Chippington Ted Chippington (real name Francis Smyth; born February 1962 in Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire, England) is a British stand-up comedian. Noted for his diffident on-stage persona, Chippington avoids observational comedy in favour of anti-humour ...
. They reunited for a 30-minute performance at the Lyric Theatre in
Hammersmith Hammersmith is a district of West London, England, southwest of Charing Cross. It is the administrative centre of the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, and identified in the London Plan as one of 35 major centres in Greater London. ...
on 16 November 2008, where they were joined at the end by a resurrected "Curious Orange". A brief reunion took place at the 2010 Edinburgh Fringe at Stewart Lee's ''Silver Stewbilee'' show in which Herring heckled him and ran on stage, berating him for his "pretentious" new book. Lee also "appeared" as a recorded
voicemail A voicemail system (also known as voice message or voice bank) is a computer-based system that allows users and subscribers to exchange personal voice messages; to select and deliver voice information; and to process transactions relating to ind ...
message on ''
The Collings and Herrin Podcast The Collings and Herrin Podcast was a topical podcast produced by broadcaster Andrew Collins and comedian Richard Herring. Its title derives from the recurring Richard Herring trope of misspelling names for comic effect. Described as a "sidewa ...
Live'' the following day. Herring interviewed Lee in June 2012 on his series ''
Richard Herring's Leicester Square Theatre Podcast ''Richard Herring's Leicester Square Theatre Podcast'' (or ''RHLSTP'' ()) and ''Richard Herring's Edinburgh Fringe Podcast'' are two related comedy podcasts, created and hosted by British comedian Richard Herring. Hosted on The British Comedy G ...
''. The filmed version of this encounter has both an individual release by indie company
Go Faster Stripe Go Faster Stripe is an independent film production and distribution company that operates out of the Chapter Arts Centre, in Cardiff, Wales. The company specialises in the recording of live shows by stand-up comedians who, while in the public ...
, and acts as extra material on the Series Two ''Fist of Fun'' box set. Other podcast appearances between the two include ''Richard Herring's Edinburgh Fringe Podcast'' in August 2013 and again for the sixth season of Richard Herring's Leicester Square Theatre Podcast in 2015. On 2 June 2014, Lee and Herring briefly appeared on stage together when Lee introduced Herring's section at a
British Humanist Association Humanists UK, known from 1967 until May 2017 as the British Humanist Association (BHA), is a charitable organisation which promotes secular humanism and aims to represent "people who seek to live good lives without religious or superstitious b ...
benefit.


Works


Live

*''Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World - LIVE!'' *''This Morning With Richard Not Judy'' (1994) *''Lee and Herring Live off of TV's Fist of Fun'' (1995) *''Lee & Herring Live'' (1996) *''This Morning With Richard Not Judy II'' (1997) *''Lee and Herring'' (1998)


Radio

*''The End of the Roadshow'' (1992) *'' On the Hour'' (1991–92) *''
Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World ''Lionel Nimrod's Inexplicable World'' was a BBC Radio 4 comedy series starring Stewart Lee and Richard Herring (the comedy duo Lee and Herring), and narrated by Tom Baker as the title character Lionel Nimrod, an over-the-top parody of Leonard Ni ...
'' (1992–93) *''
Fist of Fun ''Fist of Fun'' was a British comedy show, initially a BBC Radio 1 series in 1993 and then a BBC2 television series in 1995. It was written by and starred Lee and Herring (the comedians Stewart Lee and Richard Herring). Each episode of ''Fist o ...
'' (1993) *''
Lee and Herring Lee and Herring were a British standup comedy double act consisting of the comedians Stewart Lee and Richard Herring. They were most famous for their work on television, most notably ''Fist of Fun'' and ''This Morning with Richard Not Judy'' b ...
'' (Lee & Herring's Radio One Music Show) (1994–95)


Television

*''
Fist of Fun ''Fist of Fun'' was a British comedy show, initially a BBC Radio 1 series in 1993 and then a BBC2 television series in 1995. It was written by and starred Lee and Herring (the comedians Stewart Lee and Richard Herring). Each episode of ''Fist o ...
'' (1995–96) *''Festival of Fun'' (1995) *''Lee & Herring's Reasonably Scary Monsters'' (1998) *'' This Morning With Richard Not Judy'' (1998–99)


Books

* ''Lee & Herring's Fist of Fun'' (1995) BBC Books


References


External links


Lee and Herring.comStewart Lee's websiteRichard Herring's website''Fist of Fun''.net
fansite, includes downloads of their radio shows and live performances, episode guides, interviews, etc. *
Guardian review
Brian Logan reviews Lyric gig 2008
Times
Dominic Maxwell reviews Lyric gig 2008 {{DEFAULTSORT:Lee and Herring English male comedians English male actors English comedy duos British comedy duos