Leave the gate as you found it (or leave all gates as found) is an important rule of
courtesy
Courtesy (from the word ''courteis'', from the 12th century) is gentle politeness and courtly manners. In the Middle Ages in Europe, the behaviour expected of the nobility was compiled in courtesy books.
History
The apex of European courtly c ...
in rural areas throughout the world. If a
gate is found open, it should be left open, and if it is closed, it should be left closed. If a closed gate absolutely must be traversed, it should be closed again afterwards. It applies to visitors travelling onto or across
farm
A farm (also called an agricultural holding) is an area of land that is devoted primarily to agricultural processes with the primary objective of producing food and other crops; it is the basic facility in food production. The name is used ...
s,
ranch
A ranch (from es, rancho/Mexican Spanish) is an area of land, including various structures, given primarily to ranching, the practice of raising grazing livestock such as cattle and sheep. It is a subtype of a farm. These terms are most ofte ...
es, and
stations.
In low-rainfall areas, closing gates can cut
livestock
Livestock are the domesticated animals raised in an agricultural setting to provide labor and produce diversified products for consumption such as meat, eggs, milk, fur, leather, and wool. The term is sometimes used to refer solely to animal ...
off from water supplies. For example, most of the land used for grazing in
Australia has no natural water supplies, so drinking water for the stock must be supplied by the farmer or landowner, often by using a
windmill
A windmill is a structure that converts wind power into rotational energy using vanes called sails or blades, specifically to mill grain (gristmills), but the term is also extended to windpumps, wind turbines, and other applications, in some ...
to pump
groundwater
Groundwater is the water present beneath Earth's surface in rock and soil pore spaces and in the fractures of rock formations. About 30 percent of all readily available freshwater in the world is groundwater. A unit of rock or an unconsolidated ...
. Even visitors who know how a stock water system works may be unaware of breakdowns. During hot weather,
cattle
Cattle (''Bos taurus'') are large, domesticated, cloven-hooved, herbivores. They are a prominent modern member of the subfamily Bovinae and the most widespread species of the genus ''Bos''. Adult females are referred to as cows and adult ma ...
require large quantities of water to drink and can die in less than a day if they don't get it.
Sheep
Sheep or domestic sheep (''Ovis aries'') are domesticated, ruminant mammals typically kept as livestock. Although the term ''sheep'' can apply to other species in the genus '' Ovis'', in everyday usage it almost always refers to domesticated ...
need less water and can survive longer without it, but will die if cut off from water for several hot days.
In all agricultural areas, farmers need to keep groups of livestock separate, for reasons including
breeding
Breeding is sexual reproduction that produces offspring, usually animals or plants. It can only occur between a male and a female animal or plant.
Breeding may refer to:
* Animal husbandry, through selected specimens such as dogs, horses, and ra ...
for disease resistance and increased production, pest control, and controlling when ewes
deliver their lambs. Unwanted mingling of flocks or herds can deprive a farmer of significant income.
The original versions of the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
's
Country Code
Country codes are short alphabetic or numeric geographical codes (geocodes) developed to represent countries and dependent areas, for use in data processing and communications. Several different systems have been developed to do this. The term ...
advised visitors to always close gates. The revised Countryside Code now suggests that gates should be left as found.
References
External links
Rules of the TrailAdvice from the International Mountain Bicycling Association
A regional office of the U.S.
Bureau of Land Management asks visitors to "Tread Lightly"
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leave The Gate As You Found It
Agriculture in society
Environmental ethics