Le Bruit Et L'odeur
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"''Le bruit et l'odeur''" () refers to a speech given in 1991 by
Jacques Chirac Jacques René Chirac (, , ; 29 November 193226 September 2019) was a French politician who served as President of France from 1995 to 2007. Chirac was previously Prime Minister of France from 1974 to 1976 and from 1986 to 1988, as well as Ma ...
, the mayor of Paris who later became French president; it translates as "the noise and the smell."


The speech

This is an excerpt from the speech:
:English translation: How do you want a French worker who works with his wife, who earn together about 15,000 FF [] and who sees next to his council house, a piled-up family with a father, three or four spouses and twenty kids earning 50,000 FF [] via social security, benefits, naturally without working... If you add to that the noise and the smell, well the French worker, he goes crazy. And it is not being racist to say this. We no longer have the means of honouring the family regrouping olicy and we need to finally start the essential debate in this country, as to whether it is moral and normal that foreigners should profit to the same extent as French people, from a national solidarity to which they don't participate, as they pay no taxes.
In this speech, Chirac contrasts the situation of older generations of immigrants (coming from Italy, Spain, Portugal or Poland) to what he considers the current "overdose" of immigration, mostly from
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
Arabs and Blacks coming from
former colonies A former is an object, such as a template, gauge or cutting die, which is used to form something such as a boat's hull. Typically, a former gives shape to a structure that may have complex curvature. A former may become an integral part of the ...
that once wanted and got their independence from France. He deplores polygamy, family regrouping policy (adopted by his own initiative) in 1976, exaggerated social assistance ('' assistanat'') and also the situation of working-class French who have trouble making ends meet and see next door large immigrant families living in Europe the African way of life, with one man, three or four spouses, and dozens of children, all living off welfare, not working, not contributing to social taxes, and making noises and smells in their council houses. (At the time, France recognized polygamous marriages that had been performed abroad.) He then explains that in such conditions, the French worker, without being a racist, is bound to become mad. This speech became famous when it was sampled in 1995 by the French band Zebda on their hit "Le bruit et l'odeur" from the album of the same name. Three of the seven members of the group Zebda are ethnically Maghrebis, while the rest are ethnically European.


See also

*
Polygamy in France Polygamy is illegal in France and has been the center of recent political debates, due to surges of Malian immigrants living polygamously in the country. Due to such, stricter laws have been enforced to stomp out polygamy. In the 1970s and 1980s, ...
* " Money and the ethnic vote" * Rivers of Blood speech * Welfare queen * Welfare reform


External references


Part of Chirac's speech and other quotations


Notes

{{reflist 1991 in France Jacques Chirac 1991 in politics 1991 speeches Racism in France Anti-immigration politics in France French words and phrases French political catchphrases