The art gallery of Le Barc de Boutteville, at 47

Rue Le Peletier ''Ruta graveolens'', commonly known as rue, common rue or herb-of-grace, is a species of ''Ruta'' grown as an ornamental plant and herb. It is native to the Balkan Peninsula. It is grown throughout the world in gardens, especially for its bluis ...

, 9th arrondissement, was one of the few places in

Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...

in the 1890s where young artists were welcome to present their work to the public, in the years after the death of Theo van Gogh and before

Ambroise Vollard Ambroise Vollard (3 July 1866 – 21 July 1939) was a French art dealer who is regarded as one of the most important dealers in French contemporary art at the beginning of the twentieth century. He is credited with providing exposure and emotio ...

opened his gallery. The proprietor, Louis Le Barc, died prematurely, in 1897.

Exhibitions

1892

*''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Première exposition - December 1891/January 1892; Artists included Paul Vogler,

Denis Denis may refer to: People * Saint Denis of Paris, 3rd-century Christian martyr and first bishop of Paris * Denis the Areopagite, Biblical figure * Denis, son of Ampud (died 1236), baron in the Kingdom of Hungary * Denis the Carthusian (1402–14 ...

Bernard Bernard (''Bernhard'') is a French and West Germanic masculine given name. It is also a surname. The name is attested from at least the 9th century. West Germanic ''Bernhard'' is composed from the two elements ''bern'' "bear" and ''hard'' "brav ...

, Augustin,

Bonnard Bonnard is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: * Abel Bonnard (1883–1968), French poet, novelist and politician * (18881959), Swiss scholar and translator of classical Greek * Jean-Louis Bonnard (1824&ndas ...

, Dulac, Léon Giran-Max, Lepère, Paillard,

Ranson Ranson is a surname, and may refer to: * Arthur Ranson (born 1939), English comic book illustrator * Jack Ranson (1909–1992), English footballer * J. B. Ranson (1864–?), commander of White Star Line liners * J. M. Ranson (born 1938), English r ...

, Roy,

Toulouse-Lautrec Comte Henri Marie Raymond de Toulouse-Lautrec-Monfa (24 November 1864 – 9 September 1901) was a French painter, printmaker, draughtsman, caricaturist and illustrator whose immersion in the colourful and theatrical life of Paris in the la ...

Signac Signac (; oc, Sinhac) is a commune in the Haute-Garonne department in southwestern France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and t ...

Willette Adolphe Léon Willette (30 July 1857, Châlons-sur-Marne4 February 1926, Paris) was a French painter, illustrator, caricaturist, and lithographer, as well as an architect of the famous Moulin Rouge cabaret. Willette ran as an " anti-semitic" ...

and

Manet A wireless ad hoc network (WANET) or mobile ad hoc network (MANET) is a decentralized type of wireless network. The network is ad hoc because it does not rely on a pre-existing infrastructure, such as routers in wired networks or access points ...

. *''Exposition de 16 toiles peintes par

Van Gogh Vincent Willem van Gogh (; 30 March 185329 July 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist painter who posthumously became one of the most famous and influential figures in Western art history. In a decade, he created about 2,100 artworks, inclu ...

'' - catalogue woodcut by

Émile Bernard Émile Henri Bernard (28 April 1868 – 16 April 1941) was a French Post-Impressionist painter and writer, who had artistic friendships with Vincent van Gogh, Paul Gauguin and Eugène Boch, and at a later time, Paul Cézanne. Most of his nota ...

; c. April *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Deuxième exposition - Introduction by G.-Albert Aurier; c. Summer (no precise dates) *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Troisième exposition - Introduction by Gaston Lesaulx; opening 15 November 1892.

1893

*''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Quatrième exposition - Introduction by Camille Mauclair; spring; opening 10 March. *''Les Portraits du prochain siècle'' - autumn (no precise dates) *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Cinquième exposition - Introduction by Camille Mauclair; winter (no precise dates)

1894

*'' Maufra: Œuvres récentes'' - Introduction by

Frantz Jourdain Frantz Jourdain (3 October 1847 – 22 August 1935) was a Belgian architect and author. He is best known for La Samaritaine, an Art Nouveau department store built in the 1st arrondissement of Paris in three stages between 1904 and 1928. He was re ...

; 18 January - 18 February *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Sixième exposition - Introduction by Camille Mauclair; running from 2 March. Included pastels by Jeanne Jacquemin, landscapes by Firmin Maglin,

Osbert Osbert is a male given name and a surname. It may refer to: Osbert , a novel by R.A. Currier Given name *Osbert or Osberht of Northumbria (died 867), King of Northumbria *Osbert or Osbeorn Bulax (died c. 1054), son of Siward, Earl of Northumb ...

and Guilloux and studies by Maufra, Dethomas,

Gauguin Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (, ; ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French Post-Impressionist artist. Unappreciated until after his death, Gauguin is now recognized for his experimental use of colour and Synthetism, Synthetist style that were d ...

, Cattet, etc. *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Septième exposition - Introduction by René Barjean; running from 10 July. Included works by Osbert, Guiguet, Louis Collin, De Groux, Henry Bouvet, Garnot, Ibels, Toulouse-Lautrec, Maufra, Fernand Piet, etc. Review makes particular mention of "a delightful pastel, ''Etude de femme'', by M. Dethomas, the "poetic" pieces by Mme Blanche Jacquemin, especially ''Dove of fidelity'' (pastel), ''Marjolaine of purity'' (lithography) and the charming profile of a knight of legend, who stands out harmoniously on a background that looks like it was painted by Gustave Moreau." A further review make favourables mentions of the studies of

, Louis Roy, the ''Judith'' of

Henry de Groux Henry de Groux (15 September 1866 – 12 January 1930)"Colours of the War: Art Work of Belgian Soldiers at the Front (1914–1918): A Selection of the Collections kept at the Royal Army Museum in Brussels; published 2000; ; page 57 was a Belg ...

, the ''Woman with the Cup'' (''Femme à la Tasse'') and ''Sleep'' (''Sommeil'') by Dethomas, ''Fantasies'' of

Jules Chéret Jules Chéret (31 May 1836 – 23 September 1932) was a French painter and lithographer who became a master of ''Belle Époque'' poster art. He has been called the father of the modern poster. Early life and career Born in Paris to a poor but ...

, and the flowers of Eva Lowstadt. *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Huitième exposition; running from 8 November. Review states: "It looks pretty much like the previous seven. There are almost all the same names, and the same artists offering us only what they were accustomed to offer us. Some, however, whose "violence" astonished us formerly, settle among others, M. d'Espagnat; others, on the contrary, by applying themselves to synthesis, want us to admire compositions of disconcerting "simplicity". Lovers of "fantastic" painting will find something to admire; for instance, Mr. Roy's canvases will undoubtedly satisfy them. Among all, we are happy to meet Mr. Cottet. He exhibits four canvases of real value; they are Breton studies: ''At the Cabaret of Concarneau'', ''At the edge of the sea'', ''Bretonnes at the church'', quite characteristic and vigorously painted. Notable mentions of MM. Maufra, Anquetin, Angrand, Dethomas, Toutouse-Lautrec, Moret, Mailland, Guilloux. A young sculptor; Mr. Durrio, exhibits a very skillful model of Sancho Panza." A further review notes that among almost 200 works on display, "we notice especially some works of C. Cottet, the painter of Bretonnes, and four or five paintings by Dethomas, of which the ''Woman with the plate'' (''Femme au plateau'') and the ''Couture'' attract the attention sharply. Among the landscape painters, M. Deconchy reveals to us by a pretty clear and fine picture, Côtes de Provence. To mention again the Marines de Guilloux and Peske, a sunset by H. de Groux, landscapes signed Butler, Durenne, Roussel, Collin, Maglin; the panels of Serusier, etc. Excessively mystical sculptures and ultra-symbolist canvases serve as a setting for this exhibition, where amateurs have become accustomed to watching new talents."

1895

*''

Armand Séguin Armand Jean François Séguin or Segouin (21 March 1767 – 24 January 1835) was a French chemist and physiologist who discovered a faster and cheaper process for tanning leather. As a result, he became immensely rich through the supply of leather ...

: Œuvres nouvelles'' - Introduction by

Paul Gauguin Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (, ; ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French Post-Impressionist artist. Unappreciated until after his death, Gauguin is now recognized for his experimental use of colour and Synthetist style that were distinct fr ...

; February - March *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Neuvième exposition - Introduction by

Maurice Denis Maurice Denis (; 25 November 1870 – 13 November 1943) was a French painter, decorative artist, and writer. An important figure in the transitional period between impressionism and modern art, he is associated with '' Les Nabis'', symbolism, a ...

; running from 27 April. In addition to works displayed by Denis, a review makes particular mention of "Mr.

Henry Moret Henry Moret (12 December 1856 – 5 May 1913) was a French Impressionist painter. He was one of the artists who associated with Paul Gauguin at Pont-Aven in Brittany. He is best known for his involvement in the Pont-Aven artist colony and his ric ...

who offers us beautiful and vigorous interpretations of Breton landscapes, Mr.

Gustave Loiseau Gustave Loiseau (3 October 1865 – 10 October 1935) was a French Post-Impressionist painter, remembered above all for his landscapes and scenes of Paris streets.

who delicately impresses us with his ''Night Effect'', and his ''Weir at Mortain'', and also MM. Dethomas, Fernand Piet, Manuel Robbe, Georges d'Espagnat, Leon Fauché, Guilloux, Launay, Leheutre and Guiguet." *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Dixième exposition; running September. Exhibit brought together "a hundred or so" works, with a review making particular mention of those by Leheutre, Maxime Dethomas, Georges d'Espagnat, Loiseau, Maillol, Peske, Bourdin, Angrand and Ànquetin.

1896

*''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Onzième exposition - Introduction by René Barjean; running from 20 January. Review makes particular mention of "flowers, by M. Dethomas; the markets, of Mr. Piet; the landscapes of M. Roussel, of M. Giran-Max; a drawing of Skaters, of M. d'Espagnat; a boat by M. Chaudet; streets, of Mr. Hayet; a procession of Bretonnes by a forest path, of M. Sérusier, and two statuettes of women and children, of a very thoughtful, very sure feeling of art, of M. Voullot." *''Dulac'' - Introduction by Henry Cochin; 11 May - 4 June 1896 *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Douzième exposition - Introduction by Armand Séguin; running from 21 July *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Treizième exposition - Introduction by

Louis Roy Louis Roy (20 July 1959 – disappeared 23 June 2000), better known as "Mélou", was a Canadian outlaw biker and gangster, said to have been the richest Hells Angels Motorcycle Club, Hells Angel in Quebec. Biography Roy was born and grew up in ...

; running from 26 December. Exhibition poster by Maxime Dethomas.Milhou, Mayi. ''Du Moulin Rouge a l'Opera'' (1991)

1897

*''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Quatorzième exposition - Introduction by

; running from 25 June *''Peintres Impressionnistes et Symbolistes'', Quinzième exposition, ''chez Ch. Dosbourg, Galerie Le Barc de Boutteville'' - Introduction by Frédéric Cordey; running from 1 December

Resources

Most of the catalogues are reprinted in ''Modern Art in Paris,'' ed. Theodore Reff, vol.

Footnotes

Literature

* Guy, Cecile: ''Le Barc de Boutteville'', L'Œil, April 1965, pp. 31–36; 58-59 * Monneret, Sophie: ''L'impressionnisme et son époque, dictionnaire international'', Denoël, Paris 1979 {{DEFAULTSORT:Le Barc De Boutteville 1837 births 1897 deaths French art dealers 19th-century French businesspeople