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The Law and Finance Building is a historic building in
Downtown Columbus, Ohio Downtown Columbus is the central business district of Columbus, Ohio. Downtown is centered on the intersection of Broad Street (Columbus, Ohio), Broad and High Street (Columbus, Ohio), High Streets, and encompasses all of the area inside the Inner ...
. The building was built in 1927 for the Ohio State Savings Association, a local bank. It was designed in the
Art Moderne Streamline Moderne is an international style of Art Deco architecture and design that emerged in the 1930s. Inspired by aerodynamic design, it emphasized curving forms, long horizontal lines, and sometimes nautical elements. In industrial design ...
style by architects Simons, Brittain & English. For a short time, the building held the offices of its architects, and was the central office of sorority
Kappa Kappa Gamma Kappa Kappa Gamma (), also known simply as Kappa or KKG, is a collegiate sorority founded at Monmouth College in Monmouth, Illinois, United States. It has a membership of more than 260,000 women, with 140 collegiate chapters in the United States a ...
from 1929 to 1952. The building now holds office space, and has a steakhouse on the original banking lobby floor.


Attributes and history

The Ohio State Savings Association commissioned the building around 1926. At the time of the building's construction, Gay Street was becoming a popular location for banks. It was designed in the
Art Moderne Streamline Moderne is an international style of Art Deco architecture and design that emerged in the 1930s. Inspired by aerodynamic design, it emphasized curving forms, long horizontal lines, and sometimes nautical elements. In industrial design ...
style by Simons, Brittain & English. The building was completed in 1927, the same year and in the same style as the
LeVeque Tower The LeVeque Tower is a 47-story skyscraper in Downtown Columbus, Ohio. At it was the tallest building in the city from its completion in 1927 to 1974, and remains the second-tallest today. Designed by C. Howard Crane, the Art Deco skyscraper ...
. The steel-frame building utilizes several building materials, including Litholite (a cast stone material) on the exterior of its first three floors, brick on the upper seven floors, and above an ornamental
parapet A parapet is a barrier that is an extension of the wall at the edge of a roof, terrace, balcony, walkway or other structure. The word comes ultimately from the Italian ''parapetto'' (''parare'' 'to cover/defend' and ''petto'' 'chest/breast'). Whe ...
made of multicolored terracotta. Two-story penthouses above it have similar ornamentation. The main entrance on Gay Street uses a warm mix of pale pink marble and polished brass, and includes an elevator lobby and decorative open stairway. It was built as one of several prominent banks in downtown Columbus. The building received extensive architectural press coverage due to its use of Litholite, a new building material at the time. It was operated by the Ohio State Savings Association, which claimed it had the heaviest bank vault door in the city. From 1928 to 1929, the building housed the Columbus office of its architect firm, Simons, Brittain & English. The building is only one of two bank and office towers by the firm still known to be standing, and the only one in the Art Moderne/Deco styles. The other still standing is the City Savings Bank & Trust Company building in
Alliance, Ohio Alliance is a city in eastern Stark County, Ohio, United States. With a small district lying in adjacent Mahoning County, the city is approximately northeast of Canton, southwest of Youngstown and southeast of Cleveland. The population was 21 ...
. From 1929 to 1952, the building was the headquarters to
Kappa Kappa Gamma Kappa Kappa Gamma (), also known simply as Kappa or KKG, is a collegiate sorority founded at Monmouth College in Monmouth, Illinois, United States. It has a membership of more than 260,000 women, with 140 collegiate chapters in the United States a ...
, a sorority in the U.S. and Canada. It was the organization's first official office; its prior space was in the private home of its executive secretary. The organization later moved to a historic house on Town Street, becoming the first sorority to own their own headquarters. Since 1998, the building's original banking lobby has housed a steakhouse restaurant, part of the Cameron Mitchell restaurant group. The restaurant interior maintains the original high ceilings with decorative plaster. The interior has intricate decorations, though it added numerous contemporary decorations as well.


See also

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List of Art Deco architecture in the United States This is a list of buildings that are examples of the Art Deco architectural style in the United States. Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Florida Georig ...


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Emporis
{{authority control Commercial buildings completed in 1927 Buildings in downtown Columbus, Ohio Bank buildings in Columbus, Ohio 1927 establishments in Ohio Office buildings in Columbus, Ohio Art Deco architecture in Ohio