Laurino (river)
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Laurino is a town and '' comune'' in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of southwestern Italy.


Geography

Laurino is a typical medieval hill town of the
Cilento Cilento is an Italian geographical region of Campania in the central and southern part of the Province of Salerno and an important Tourism, tourist area of southern Italy. Cilento is known as one of the centers of Mediterranean diet. Geograph ...
, the southernmost part of Campania. It dominates the surrounding landscape, overlooking the Calore Lucano river, which is crossed by two medieval bridges; Laurino was once known as the "pearl of the Calore". The river flows through the Cilento national park from its source up on Mount Cervati; it is known for the wildlife it attracts, such as European otters. The name Laurino probably comes from the "laura" created by the integration of numerous Greek monks of Basil observance, who lived as hermits in the numerous caves in the area. The municipality borders with
Bellosguardo Bellosguardo is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy. The name "Bellosguardo" is made up of two italian words: the first is " bello" that means "beautiful, pretty"; the second is " sguardo ...
,
Campora Campora is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Salerno, Campania (southern Italy). It is located in the territory of Cilento and as of 2009 its population was 810.Felitto, Magliano Vetere, Novi Velia, Piaggine, Rofrano,
Roscigno Roscigno is a small town and comune in province of Salerno, Salerno, Campania, Italy. It is located on the slope of Monte Pruno. Geography Roscigno is situated in the central area of Cilento. It is within Cilento, Vallo di Diano and Alburni N ...
,
Sacco Sacco may refer to: * Sacco (clothing) (also Sakko), a type of jacket * Sacco (river), a river of central Italy * Sacco, Campania, a comune (municipality) in southern Italy * Sacco chair, by Piero Gatti, Cesare Paolini, Franco Teodoro * Ospedal ...
,
Stio Stio is a town and ''comune'' in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of south-western Italy. As of 2016, its population was 872. History The village was founded in the beginnings of the 11th century. The origin of the name is debated, ...
and Valle dell'Angelo. It counts two hamlets ('' frazioni''): Pruno and
Villa Littorio Villa Littorio is an Italian village and hamlet (''frazione'') of the municipality of Laurino in the Province of Salerno, Campania. As of 2009 its population was of 612. History Originally named Fogna (also spelled ''Fonga''), the village counted ...
.The ''frazioni'' of Laurino at the municipal website
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History

The first historical mention of the CASTELLUM DE LAURI dates back to the year 932. In the 12th century the total population exceeded 3,500, spread between the main town and five surrounding villages. However Laurino was destroyed by the troops of Frederick III of Sicily during the War of the Sicilian Vespers (1282-1302). Due to migration in recent decades toward the north in search for employment, the current population is just under 2000.


Main sights

*Ruins of the Ducal Palace *Frescos and wooden carvings of the main church, Santa Maria Maggiore. *Medieval Bridge and natural springs *Zipline 500 meters above gorge The place is known for its natural environment, and initiatives such as the Jazz in Laurino festival in August, which attracts musicians from throughout the country.


See also

*
Cilentan language The Cilentan dialect (in it, Cilentano, in Cilentan: or ) is a Neapolitan dialect spoken in the area of Cilento, located in the southern part of the Province of Salerno, Campania, Italy. Influences It has been influenced, especially in the ...


References


External links


Laurino.info
Photoblog
Zadalampe.com
Public & private history of Laurino
Jazzinlaurino
An annual jazz festival Cities and towns in Campania Localities of Cilento {{Campania-geo-stub