Laurent Keller
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Laurent Keller (born 28 February 1961) is a
Swiss Swiss may refer to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina *Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses *Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports *Swiss Internation ...
evolutionary biologist Evolutionary biology is the subfield of biology that studies the evolutionary processes (natural selection, common descent, speciation) that produced the diversity of life on Earth. It is also defined as the study of the history of life for ...
,
myrmecologist Myrmecology (; from Greek: wikt:μύρμηξ, μύρμηξ, ''myrmex'', "ant" and λόγος, ''logos'', "study") is a branch of entomology focusing on the science, scientific study of ants. Some early myrmecologists considered ant society as th ...
and author. He was a professor at the
University of Lausanne The University of Lausanne (UNIL; french: links=no, Université de Lausanne) in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant theology, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second oldest in Switzer ...
from 1996 to 2023.


Life, studies and career

Born and raised in the
French-speaking part of Switzerland Romandy (french: Romandie or )Before World War I, the term French Switzerland (french: Suisse française) waalso used german: Romandie or , it, Romandia, rm, Romanda) is the Swiss French, French-speaking part of western Switzerland. In 2020, ...
, he accomplished his studies in biology at the
University of Lausanne The University of Lausanne (UNIL; french: links=no, Université de Lausanne) in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant theology, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second oldest in Switzer ...
(bachelor, master and doctoral degrees), after which he was a research associate at the Laboratory of Entomology of the University Paul-Sabatier (in Toulouse, France), a post-doctoral fellow at the University of Lausanne, a post-doctoral research associate at the Museum of Comparative Zoology at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, and again a post-doctoral research associate at the
University of Lausanne The University of Lausanne (UNIL; french: links=no, Université de Lausanne) in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant theology, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second oldest in Switzer ...
. Subsequently, he was nominated Associate Professor of Ecology at the
University of Lausanne The University of Lausanne (UNIL; french: links=no, Université de Lausanne) in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant theology, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second oldest in Switzer ...
in 1996, where he later became head of the Institute of
Ecology Ecology () is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level. Ecology overlaps wi ...
(1998), and was then promoted to Full Professor of
Evolutionary Ecology Evolutionary ecology lies at the intersection of ecology and evolutionary biology. It approaches the study of ecology in a way that explicitly considers the evolutionary histories of species and the interactions between them. Conversely, it can ...
and head of th
Department of Ecology and Evolution
(in 2000), positions held until leaving the University of Lausanne in 2023, for unknown reasons. In August 2013, he was elected president of the
European Society for Evolutionary Biology The European Society for Evolutionary Biology (ESEB) was founded in 1987 in Basel (Switzerland) with around 450 evolutionary biologists attending the inaugural congress. It is an academic society that brings together more than 1500 evolutionary bi ...
and served in that office from 2015 to 2017 For a time he served as a member of the Editorial Board for ''
Current Biology ''Current Biology'' is a biweekly peer-reviewed scientific journal that covers all areas of biology, especially molecular biology, cell biology, genetics, neurobiology, ecology, and evolutionary biology. The journal includes research articles, var ...
''.


Research

Laurent Keller has contributed to the study of the evolution of eusociality in ants with numerous scientific publications in
peer-reviewed journals An academic journal or scholarly journal is a periodical publication in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Academic journals serve as permanent and transparent forums for the presentation, scrutiny, and d ...
, invited talks and seminars, and appearances in the media (press, radio, and television). His research group is aiming to "understand the principles governing the evolution of animal societies and the ecological and evolutionary consequences of social life".
Group Keller at the University of Lausanne
Disciplines in which members of his research group are active include animal behaviour, ecology, evolutionary genetics, and genomics.


Teaching

He taught "Evolution", "Evolutionary mechanisms (advanced course)" and "Experimental design" at th

of th
Faculty of Biology and Medicine
of the
University of Lausanne The University of Lausanne (UNIL; french: links=no, Université de Lausanne) in Lausanne, Switzerland was founded in 1537 as a school of Protestant theology, before being made a university in 1890. The university is the second oldest in Switzer ...
on a regular basis.


Contributions

His contributions include over 180 scientific articles in
peer-reviewed journals An academic journal or scholarly journal is a periodical publication in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Academic journals serve as permanent and transparent forums for the presentation, scrutiny, and d ...
, book chapters in scientific textbooks, and three books such as: * ''Le monde des fourmis''. 2006. L. Keller & E. Gordon, Odile Jacob, Paris, 303 pp. * ''Levels of Selection in Evolution''. 1999. L. Keller (ed.), Princeton University Press, Princeton, 318 pp. * ''Queen Number and Sociality in Insects''. 1993. L. Keller (ed.), Oxford University Press, Oxford, 439 pp.


See also

*
Myrmecology Myrmecology (; from Greek: μύρμηξ, ''myrmex'', "ant" and λόγος, ''logos'', "study") is a branch of entomology focusing on the scientific study of ants. Some early myrmecologists considered ant society as the ideal form of society and ...
*
Eusociality Eusociality (from Greek εὖ ''eu'' "good" and social), the highest level of organization of sociality, is defined by the following characteristics: cooperative brood care (including care of offspring from other individuals), overlapping genera ...
*
Ants Ants are eusocial insects of the family Formicidae and, along with the related wasps and bees, belong to the order Hymenoptera. Ants evolved from vespoid wasp ancestors in the Cretaceous period. More than 13,800 of an estimated total of 22,00 ...
*
Entomology Entomology () is the science, scientific study of insects, a branch of zoology. In the past the term "insect" was less specific, and historically the definition of entomology would also include the study of animals in other arthropod groups, such ...
*
Evolution Evolution is change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. These characteristics are the expressions of genes, which are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction. Variation ...
*
Ecology Ecology () is the study of the relationships between living organisms, including humans, and their physical environment. Ecology considers organisms at the individual, population, community, ecosystem, and biosphere level. Ecology overlaps wi ...


References


External links

*
Ant genomics base
database developed by Keller group members in collaboration with Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

at the Department of Ecology and Evolution of the University of Lausanne.
Department of Ecology and Evolution
University of Lausanne.

of the Faculty of Biology and Medicine, University of Lausanne.
Faculty of Biology and Medicine
University of Lausanne.
University of Lausanne
Switzerland. {{DEFAULTSORT:Keller, Laurent Swiss biologists Evolutionary biologists Myrmecologists University of Lausanne alumni Academic staff of the University of Lausanne Harvard University staff 1961 births Living people