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Laurence Hutton (August 8, 1843 – June 10, 1904) was an American essayist and critic.


Biography

Hutton was born in New York City on August 8, 1843, and educated privately there. He was an inveterate traveler and for about 20 years spent his summers abroad. From about 1870 he contributed continually to periodicals. He was the dramatic critic of the ''New York Evening Mail'' from 1872 to 1874. From 1886 to 1898 he was the literary editor of ''
Harper's Magazine ''Harper's Magazine'' is a monthly magazine of literature, politics, culture, finance, and the arts. Launched in New York City in June 1850, it is the oldest continuously published monthly magazine in the U.S. (''Scientific American'' is older, b ...
''. He was one of the organizers of the
Authors' Club The Authors' Club is a British membership organisation established as a place where writers could meet and talk. It was founded by the novelist and critic Walter Besant in 1891. It is headquartered at the National Liberal Club. The Authors' ...
and of the
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, and was a member of the Players' Club, the Princeton Club, and the Nassau Club. An ardent collector of literary curiosities, his collections are of remarkable interest. In 1892 he received the degree of A.M. from Yale University and an honorary Master of Art degree from Princeton University in 1897. From 1901 until his death in 1904, he was a lecturer of English at Princeton. Hutton died of pneumonia in New York City in 1904. He left a collection of papers (Laurence Hutton Papers), 801 rare books, and a collection of death masks to the Princeton University Library. After his death, his friend Samuel Elliott donated $2,500 in his memory to endow the Laurence Hutton Prize, awarded annually to the top student in the Princeton University Department of History.


Death mask collection

According to Princeton University, Hutton's collection of life and death masks contains about 100 masks and is the largest of its kind in the United States.
Frank Weitenkampf Frank Weitenkampf, (13 April 1866 - August 23, 1962), was an American authority on engraving and chief of the art and print departments at the New York Public Library (NYPL), where his papers are archived. Biography Weitenkampf was born at 132 Br ...
quotes Hutton and the ''Epoch'' magazine on its genesis:''Manhattan Kaleidoscope'', Frank Weitenkampf, Charles Scribner's Sons, 1947, page 186. Princeton maintains an online repository of death-mask images from the collection
"Laurence Hutton Collection of Life and Death Mask, A Pictorial Guide by John Delaney"


Works

His writings on dramatic subjects include: * ''Plays and Players'' (1875) * ''Curiosities of the American Stage'' (1891) * ''Memoir of
Edwin Booth Edwin Thomas Booth (November 13, 1833 – June 7, 1893) was an American actor who toured throughout the United States and the major capitals of Europe, performing Shakespearean plays. In 1869, he founded Booth's Theatre in New York. Some theatri ...
'' (1893) * with
Brander Matthews James Brander Matthews (February 21, 1852 – March 31, 1929) was an American academic, writer and literary critic. He was the first full-time professor of dramatic literature at Columbia University in New York and played a significant role in est ...
, ''Actors and Actresses of Great Britain and of the United States'' (1886–87) * ''A Boy I Knew'' (1899) He edited the ''
American Actor Series American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the " United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, ...
'' (1881–82) and published a group of delightful literary guidebooks, including: * ''Literary
Landmark A landmark is a recognizable natural or artificial feature used for navigation, a feature that stands out from its near environment and is often visible from long distances. In modern use, the term can also be applied to smaller structures or f ...
s of London'' (1887) * '' Edinburgh'' (1892) * '' Jerusalem'' (1895) * ''
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
'' (1896) * '' Florence'' (1897) * '' Rome'' (1897) * ''Literary Landmarks of the Scottish Universities'' (1904) Other works: * ''Portraits in Plaster, from the Collection of Laurence Hutton'', Harper & Brothers, New York (1894)


References

*


Further reading

* Moore, Isabel (1905)
''Talks in a Library with Laurence Hutton''
New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons. * Wood, M.E. (1905)
''Laurence and Eleanor Hutton: Their Books of Association''
New York: Privately Printed.


External links

* * *
Works by Laurence Hutton
at Hathi Trust {{DEFAULTSORT:Hutton, Laurence American essayists Writers from New York City 1843 births 1904 deaths