Laura (Billy Joel Song)
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"Laura" is a song written by Billy Joel that was first released on his 1982 album ''
The Nylon Curtain ''The Nylon Curtain'' is the eighth studio album by American singer-songwriter Billy Joel, released on September 23, 1982, and produced by Phil Ramone. ''The Nylon Curtain'' peaked at on the '' Billboard'' albums chart, with two million sales ...
''.


Lyrics and music

Producer
Phil Ramone Philip Ramone (né Rabinowitz, January 5, 1934March 30, 2013) was a South African-born American recording engineer, record producer, violinist and composer, who in 1958 co-founded A & R Recording, Inc., a recording studio with business pa ...
described the song as being "philosophical and dark." The lyrics of "Laura" depict the singer as being co-dependent on a woman named Laura. Musicologist Walter Everett describes Laura as being "an aggressive woman who traumatizes the singer." He can't resist taking her phone calls, even though he knows she is trouble and that his efforts to help will only lead to more problems. She calls him in the middle of the night and pushes his emotional buttons. According to music critic
Mark Bego Mark Joseph Bego (born 23 September 1952, in Pontiac, Michigan) is an author known for his biographies focusing on the rock & roll and show business genres. Bego has written a total of 59 books, two of which have gone on to become New York Times ...
, Laura appears to be a friend, as the lyrics such as "Living alone isn't all that it's cracked up to be" seem to imply that the singer is reflecting on how his "newfound bachelorhood isn't as much fun as he had hoped it to be." In his frustration with Laura, Joel inserts an
f-bomb ''Fuck'' is an English-language expletive. It often refers to the act of sexual intercourse, but is also commonly used as an intensifier or to convey disdain. While its origin is obscure, it is usually considered to be first attested to arou ...
into the lyrics, surprising listeners who regarded Joel simply as a
ballad A ballad is a form of verse, often a narrative set to music. Ballads derive from the medieval French ''chanson balladée'' or ''ballade'', which were originally "dance songs". Ballads were particularly characteristic of the popular poetry and ...
eer. Essayist
Chuck Klosterman Charles John Klosterman (; born 1972) is an American author and essayist whose work focuses on American popular culture. He has been a columnist for ''Esquire'' and ESPN.com and wrote "The Ethicist" column for ''The New York Times Magazine''. K ...
interpreted the lyrics as Laura "is slowly killing the narrator by refusing to end a relationship that is clearly over. Klosterman interpreted the song as being sung by a narrator who is not intended to be Billy Joel himself who has a life that seems to be perfect even though he harbors a dark secret in his emotionally "exhausting" relationship with Laura, who may be an ex-wife. At the time of its release, Joel stated that "Laura" was not written about his own ex-wife, or about a girlfriend. He stated that it is about "the guilt you get from someone in your family who knows just how to stick the knife in and wear you down." He went on to generalize the theme by stating that "You'd be surprised how many people have a destructive relationship and don't know it. Nobody has a right to do that to you; it's against the law. Joel's drummer
Liberty DeVitto Liberatori "Liberty" DeVitto (born August 8, 1950) is an American rock drummer. He is best known for his work as a drummer for New York singer-songwriter Billy Joel's recording and touring band. He has also been a session drummer on recordings ...
eventually disclosed that "Laura" was actually written about Joel's own mother Rosalind. DeVitto suggested that the title "Laura" was chosen because it has two syllables, just like the word "mother" does. According to Klosterman, Joel confirmed the fact that "Laura" was about his mother in an interview with him, and that Joel noted in the interview that the line in the song "How can she hold an
umbilical cord In placental mammals, the umbilical cord (also called the navel string, birth cord or ''funiculus umbilicalis'') is a conduit between the developing embryo or fetus and the placenta. During prenatal development, the umbilical cord is physiologi ...
for so long" should have been a giveaway. Joel later stated that he "must have been pretty fed up with some of isown mother's manipulation by the time ewrote the song, as evidenced by the F-word in the lyrics." ''
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'' reporter Kyle Smith described the melody of "Laura" as "angry" and "swirling." The music of "Laura" contains Beatle-esque elements. Dave Lifton of ''
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'' states that the verses sound like
John Lennon John Winston Ono Lennon (born John Winston Lennon; 9 October 19408 December 1980) was an English singer, songwriter, musician and peace activist who achieved worldwide fame as founder, co-songwriter, co-lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist of ...
while the refrain sounds like
Paul McCartney Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One ...
, comparing the song to the Beatles' "
I've Got a Feeling "I've Got a Feeling" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1970 album '' Let It Be''. It was recorded on 30 January 1969 during the Beatles' rooftop concert. It is a combination of two unfinished songs: Paul McCartney's "I'v ...
." Bego claims that the music lies somewhere between Lennon's "
Dear Prudence "Dear Prudence" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1968 double album ''The Beatles'' (also known as "the White Album"). The song was written by John Lennon and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. Written in ...
" and McCartney's "
Maxwell's Silver Hammer "Maxwell's Silver Hammer" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles from their 1969 album '' Abbey Road''. It was written by Paul McCartney and credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. The song is about a student named Maxwell Ediso ...
." Author Ken Bielen describes "Laura" as "an unabashed tribute to the Beatles" claiming that the vocals sound similar to the Beatles, the
lead guitar Lead guitar (also known as solo guitar) is a musical part for a guitar in which the guitarist plays melody lines, instrumental fill passages, guitar solos, and occasionally, some riffs and chords within a song structure. The lead is the featu ...
sounds similar to George Harrison's, the drumming sounds similar to Ringo Starr's and even the string instruments sound like
George Martin Sir George Henry Martin (3 January 1926 – 8 March 2016) was an English record producer, arranger, composer, conductor, and musician. He was commonly referred to as the " Fifth Beatle" because of his extensive involvement in each of the ...
's arrangements for the Beatles. Joel acknowledged the Beatle influence on the "la la's and the guitar break." He also suggested that he may not have been able to write "Laura" if he "hadn't first heard how deep John ennonwent with his song '
Mother ] A mother is the female parent of a child. A woman may be considered a mother by virtue of having given birth, by raising a child who may or may not be her biological offspring, or by supplying her ovum for fertilisation in the case of ges ...
.'"


Critical reception

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critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine rated "Laura" as part of an opening "song suite" to ''The Nylon Curtain'' that is "layered, successful, mature pop that brings Joel tantalizingly close to his ultimate goal of sophisticated pop/rock for mature audiences." Klosterman views "Laura" as a song that is as good as much of what is on the Beatles' ''
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'' and that "warrant a complete reinvention of how hipsters should look at Joel as a spokesman for the disaffection of success." Jazz guitarist
John Pizzarelli John Paul Pizzarelli Jr. (born April 6, 1960, in Paterson, New Jersey) is an American jazz guitarist and vocalist. He has recorded over twenty solo albums and has appeared on more than forty albums by other recording artists, including Paul McCa ...
rated "Laura" among his "favorite things." ''Ultimate Classic Rock'' critic Dave Lifton rated "Laura" as Joel's 8th best love song, saying that it "perfectly captures the erotic torment that comes with being involved with a woman who you know is no good for you." But ''
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'' critic Stephen Holden regarded the "venomous" "Laura" as the "only clinker" on ''The Nylon Curtain'', based on its presumed misogyny. Everett writes about how Joel uses a more "freely vernacular" tonal language than in other songs in order to express his views about the subject of the song. A live version of "Laura" was included on the 2006 album ''
12 Gardens Live ''12 Gardens Live'' is the fourth live album by American singer/songwriter Billy Joel, recorded during a former record run of 12 sold-out concerts at Madison Square Garden in New York City in early 2006. It was released on June 13, 2006. Altho ...
''.


References

{{authority control Billy Joel songs Songs written by Billy Joel 1982 songs Song recordings produced by Phil Ramone Songs about parenthood