Late Gathering
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"Late Gathering" is a work of short fiction by
John Cheever John William Cheever (May 27, 1912 – June 18, 1982) was an American short story writer and novelist. He is sometimes called "the Chekhov of the suburbs". His fiction is mostly set in the Upper East Side of Manhattan; the Westchester suburbs; ...
first published in ''Pagany'' magazine in its October–December issue, 1931. The story is included in ''
Thirteen Uncollected Stories by John Cheever ''Thirteen Uncollected Stories by John Cheever'' is a volume of short fiction by John Cheever published in 1994 by Academy Chicago Publishers. Most of the works in this collection were written between 1931 and 1942 during which Cheever was in hi ...
'' (1994) published by
Academy Chicago Publishers Academy Chicago Publishers is a trade book publisher founded in Chicago, Illinois in 1975 by Anita Miller and Jordan Miller who continue to select what is published. It was purchased by Chicago Review Press in 2014. "... Academy Chicago Limited i ...
.


Plot

"Late Gathering" unfolds in a
New Hampshire New Hampshire is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec t ...
summer hotel. The proprietor of the establishment, Amy, is anxious that her clientele will soon be departing when autumn arrives. She is troubled that many of her recent customers from the city bring their metropolitan habits to the country hotel—in particular, consuming alcohol freely—rather than finding comfort in the restful surroundings without imbibing. One of the residents is a
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
woman, who declares upon the beauty of the
Swiss Swiss may refer to: * the adjectival form of Switzerland * Swiss people Places * Swiss, Missouri * Swiss, North Carolina *Swiss, West Virginia * Swiss, Wisconsin Other uses *Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports *Swiss Internation ...
countryside, though her knowledge of the region is likely based on color images of milk chocolate commercials. Her assertion that her son will soon arrive from a
West Coast West Coast or west coast may refer to: Geography Australia * Western Australia *Regions of South Australia#Weather forecasting, West Coast of South Australia * West Coast, Tasmania **West Coast Range, mountain range in the region Canada * Britis ...
university is met with skepticism by the other residents. Two youthful brothers, Fred and Richard, spend the late summer days lounging outdoors far from the hotel. The other denizens of the hotel appear preoccupied with their own personal concerns at the gathering. A
gramophone A phonograph, in its later forms also called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910) or since the 1940s called a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogu ...
plays perpetually in the parlor.


Critical assessment

"Late Gathering" marks a falling off from Cheever's early success with his first published work " Expelled" in 1930. Biographer Scott Donaldson notes that "...there is not much by way of characterization and no real drama. 'Late Gathering' risks making no statement whatever." According to critic John E. O'Hara, "Late Gathering" is "astonishing in tsformlessness" and falls far short of Cheever's first published work "Expelled". In a monologue delivered by a Russian woman describing the beauty of the Swiss countryside, O'Hara discerns Cheever's "preoccupation with rhetorical flourish at the expense of credibility." The character declares: Apparently, the woman has gleaned her knowledge of Switzerland from colorful
milk chocolate Milk chocolate is a solid chocolate confectionery containing cocoa, sugar and milk. Chocolate was originally sold and consumed as a beverage in pre-Columbian times, and upon its introduction to Western Europe. Major milk chocolate producers incl ...
advertisements.Donaldson, 1988 p. 47 O'Hara offers this excerpt from Cheever's preface to his 1978 collection ''
The Stories of John Cheever ''The Stories of John Cheever'' is a 1978 short story collection by American author John Cheever. It contains some of his most famous stories, including " The Enormous Radio", "Goodbye, My Brother", "The Country Husband", " The Five-Forty-Eight" ...
'' concerning his early work: Critic George W. Hunt points out that Cheever's earliest fiction, among these "Late Gathering", are largely "woman-centered" in that the "intensely masculine perspective" characteristic of his later fiction is absent. Hunt writes:


Footnotes


Sources

*Cheever, John. 1994. ''The Uncollected Stories of John Cheever''. Edited by Franklin H. Dennis. Academy Chicago Publishers, Chicago. *Cheever, John. 2009. ''John Cheever: Collected Stories and Other Writing''.
The Library of America The Library of America (LOA) is a nonprofit publisher of classic American literature. Founded in 1979 with seed money from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the Ford Foundation, the LOA has published over 300 volumes by authors rangi ...
. *Donaldson, Scott. 1988. ''John Cheever: A Biography''.
Random House Random House is an American book publisher and the largest general-interest paperback publisher in the world. The company has several independently managed subsidiaries around the world. It is part of Penguin Random House, which is owned by Germ ...
, New York. *Meanor, Patrick. 1995. ''John Cheever Revisited.''
Twayne Publishers Gale is a global provider of research and digital learning resources. The company is based in Farmington Hills, Michigan, west of Detroit. It has been a division of Cengage since 2007. The company, formerly known as Gale Research and the Gale Gro ...
, New York. *O'Hara, James E. 1989. ''John Cheever: A Study of the Short Fiction.''
Twayne Publishers Gale is a global provider of research and digital learning resources. The company is based in Farmington Hills, Michigan, west of Detroit. It has been a division of Cengage since 2007. The company, formerly known as Gale Research and the Gale Gro ...
, Boston. Twayne Studies in Short Fiction no. 9. *Hunt, George W. 1993. Introduction to ''Thirteen Uncollected Works by John Cheever''. Chicago Academy Publishers. {{Authority control 1931 short stories American short stories Short stories by John Cheever Short stories set in New Hampshire Works originally published in American magazines Works originally published in literary magazines