Lasiopetalum Drummondii
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''Lasiopetalum drummondii'' is a species of flowering plant in the family
Malvaceae Malvaceae, or the mallows, is a family of flowering plants estimated to contain 244 genera with 4225 known species. Well-known members of economic importance include okra, cotton, cacao and durian. There are also some genera containing familiar ...
and is
endemic Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsew ...
to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect, slender shrub with many densely hairy stems, egg-shaped or oblong leaves and white, pink and red flowers.


Description

''Lasiopetalum drummondii'' is an erect, slender shrub that typically grows to a height of with its many stems with rust-coloured, star-shaped hairs. The leaves are egg-shaped or oblong, long, wide on a petiole long, the lower surface densely covered with rust-coloured, star-shaped hairs. The flowers are arranged in groups long with 13 to 31 flowers on hairy peduncles long, each flower on a
pedicel Pedicle or pedicel may refer to: Human anatomy *Pedicle of vertebral arch, the segment between the transverse process and the vertebral body, and is often used as a radiographic marker and entry point in vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty procedures ...
long with narrowly egg-shaped
bract In botany, a bract is a modified or specialized leaf, especially one associated with a reproductive structure such as a flower, inflorescence axis or cone scale. Bracts are usually different from foliage leaves. They may be smaller, larger, or of ...
s long at the base. There are up to three bracteoles long at the base of the
sepal A sepal () is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants). Usually green, sepals typically function as protection for the flower in bud, and often as support for the petals when in bloom., p. 106 The term ''sepalum'' was coined b ...
s. The sepals are long, pink and densely hairy on the back. The petals are red, long and the
stamen The stamen (plural ''stamina'' or ''stamens'') is the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower. Collectively the stamens form the androecium., p. 10 Morphology and terminology A stamen typically consists of a stalk called the filame ...
s have dark red
anthers The stamen (plural ''stamina'' or ''stamens'') is the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower. Collectively the stamens form the androecium., p. 10 Morphology and terminology A stamen typically consists of a stalk called the filam ...
. Flowering occurs from May to November and the fruit is elliptic and about long.


Taxonomy

''Lasiopetalum drummondii'' was first formally described in 1863 by George Bentham in '' Flora Australiensis'' from specimens collected by James Drummond. The
specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
(''drummondii'') honours the collector of the type specimen.


Distribution and habitat

This lasiopetalum grows in sandy soil in low woodland, shrubland or heath from near Dongara and
Lesueur National Park Lesueur National Park is a national park straddling the boundary between the Wheatbelt and Mid West regions of Western Australia, 211 km north of Perth. The park was gazetted in 1992. It includes two mesas known as Mount Lesueur and Moun ...
to south of Cataby in the Geraldton Sandplains and
Swan Coastal Plain The Swan Coastal Plain in Western Australia is the geographic feature which contains the Swan River as it travels west to the Indian Ocean. The coastal plain continues well beyond the boundaries of the Swan River and its tributaries, as a geol ...
biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.


Conservation status

''Lasiopetalum drummondii'' is listed as "not threatened" by the
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions The Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA) is the Western Australian government The Government of Western Australia, formally referred to as His Majesty's Government of Western Australia, is the Australian state de ...
.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q17580159 drummondii Malvales of Australia Flora of Western Australia Plants described in 1863 Taxa named by George Bentham