Larry Johannessen
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Larry R. Johannessen (1947–2009) was an American educator, academic, and author.


Early life and military service

Johannessen was born and raised in
Denver Denver () is a consolidated city and county, the capital, and most populous city of the U.S. state of Colorado. Its population was 715,522 at the 2020 census, a 19.22% increase since 2010. It is the 19th-most populous city in the Unit ...
,
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain states, Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the wes ...
. When he went to register for classes in high school, his counselor scheduled him into the vocational curriculum based on his address in the working class section of his community. Johannessen elected to leave high school before graduating and enlisted in the U.S. Marines Corps, joining the same unit in which his father had served: B (Bravo) Company,
1st Reconnaissance Battalion 1st Reconnaissance Battalion (abbreviated as 1st Recon Bn) is a reconnaissance battalion in the United States Marine Corps. It is a stand-alone battalion with no parent regiment. Instead, it falls directly under the command of the 1st Marine ...
,
1st Marine Division The 1st Marine Division (1st MARDIV) is a Marine division of the United States Marine Corps headquartered at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton, California. It is the ground combat element of the I Marine Expeditionary Force (I MEF). It is th ...
. Johannessen served two tours of duty in
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
. As a Marine, he was awarded the Presidential Unit Citation with one star, the
National Defense Service Medal The National Defense Service Medal (NDSM) is a service award of the United States Armed Forces established by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1953. It is awarded to every member of the US Armed Forces who has served during any one of four ...
, the
Vietnam Campaign Medal The Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal, also known as the Vietnam Campaign Medal ( vi, Chiến Dịch Bội Tinh), is a South Vietnamese military campaign medal which was created in 1949, and awarded to French military personnel during the First ...
, the
Vietnam Service Medal The Vietnam Service Medal is a military award of the United States Armed Forces established on 8 July 1965 by order of President Lyndon B. Johnson. The medal is awarded to recognize service during the Vietnam War by all members of the U.S. Arm ...
with three stars, the Good Conduct Medal, and the Rifle Marksman Badge (1964–68). He left the service with an honorable discharge in 1968 at the rank of Sergeant.


Education

Upon leaving the
Marines Marines, or naval infantry, are typically a military force trained to operate in littoral zones in support of naval operations. Historically, tasks undertaken by marines have included helping maintain discipline and order aboard the ship (refle ...
, Johannessen earned his
G.E.D. The General Educational Development (GED) tests are a group of four subject tests which, when passed, provide certification that the test taker has United States or Canadian high school-level academic skills. It is an alternative to the US high ...
and entered
Ohlone College Ohlone College (Ohlone or OC) is a public community college with its main campus in Fremont, California and a second campus in Newark. It is part of the California Community College System. The Ohlone Community College District serves the cit ...
, a two-year college in Fremont, California, from which he graduated with an A.A. with honors in 1973. He transferred to
California State University, Hayward California State University, East Bay (Cal State East Bay, CSU East Bay, or CSUEB) is a public university in Hayward, California. The university is part of the 23-campus California State University system and offers 136 undergraduate and 60 post ...
(now East Bay), receiving his B.A. in 1975, graduating magna cum laude. From there Johannessen earned his M.A.T. in 1976 in English Education from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
, the program run by George Hillocks, Jr. At the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
, he met Elizabeth (Betsy) Kahn, whom he married. They had been married for 27 years at the time of Johannessen's death. Johannessen began working on his doctoral studies in 1983 at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
, again under the mentorship of Hillocks. He completed his degree in 1997.


Career

Johannessen taught high school English at
Lyons Township High School Lyons Township High School (often referred to as LTHS or simply LT) is a public high school located in Western Springs, Illinois (South Campus), and also in La Grange, Illinois (North Campus). Lyons Township is a co-educational high school and ...
in La Grange, Illinois, from 1976 to 1989. While a doctoral student he began teaching at universities, including
Saint Xavier University Saint Xavier University (or SXU) is a private Roman Catholic university in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1846 by the Sisters of Mercy, the university enrolls 3,749 students. History Saint Xavier University was founded as a women's college by ...
in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
,
Benedictine University Benedictine University is a private Roman Catholic university in Lisle, Illinois. It was founded in 1887 as St. Procopius College by the Benedictine monks of St. Procopius Abbey in the Pilsen community on the West Side of Chicago. The insti ...
in
Lisle, IL Lisle ( ) is a village in DuPage County, Illinois, United States. The population was 22,390 at the 2010 census, and in 2019 the population was recorded to be 23,270. It is part of the Chicago metropolitan area and the Illinois Technology and Resea ...
, and Barat College in
Lake Forest, IL Lake Forest is a city located in Lake County, Illinois, United States. Per the 2020 census, the population was 19,367. The city is along the shore of Lake Michigan, and is a part of the Chicago metropolitan area and the North Shore. Lake Fores ...
. In 2001 he became an assistant professor of English at
Northern Illinois University Northern Illinois University (NIU) is a public research university in DeKalb, Illinois. It was founded as Northern Illinois State Normal School on May 22, 1895, by Illinois Governor John P. Altgeld as part of an expansion of the state's system ...
. During his career at NIU, he served as Director of Undergraduate Studies and was promoted to the rank of full professor in 2007. Johannessen died on April 21, 2009, at
Rush University Medical Center Rush University Medical Center (Rush) is an academic medical center in the Illinois Medical District neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois. It is the flagship hospital for the Rush University System for Health, which includes Rush Oak Park Hospital a ...
in Chicago, of complications related to a blood disorder,
myelodysplastic syndrome A myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is one of a group of cancers in which immature blood cells in the bone marrow do not mature, and as a result, do not develop into healthy blood cells. Early on, no symptoms typically are seen. Later, symptoms may ...
.


Awards

Johannessen's academic career produced a number of awards. From NCTE he won the 2006 Richard A. Meade award and the Edwin M. Hopkins Award. His was the recipient of the 2003 Illinois Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development Winn Research Award. Northern Illinois University named him the 2007 NIU Ally Award, presented to individuals who have done something positive for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender Community at NIU, and presented him with the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences 2005–06 Long-Term Merit/Critical Retention Award. In 1973 he was named the Outstanding Ohlone College English Student Award, and in 1990 was honored with an Ohlone College Outstanding Alumnus award. The
Illinois Institute of Technology Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Tracing its history to 1890, the present name was adopted upon the merger of the Armour Institute and Lewis Institute in 1940. The university has prog ...
honored him with a Distinguished High School Teachers of the Chicago Area Award in 1981.


Publications

Johannessen was a prolific author and presenter. His writing was published in a variety of journals, including ''
English Journal ''English Journal'' (previously ''The English Journal'') is the official publication of the Secondary Education section of the American National Council of Teachers of English. The peer-reviewed journal has been published since 1912 and features c ...
'', ''
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'','' Research in the Teaching of English'','' The Social Studies'', and other journals. He was also the author, co-author, or co-editor of nine books published by Heinemann, NCTE, and Merrill, plus two textbooks on vocabulary study for Kendall/Hunt. His work fell into three general areas: teaching the literature of the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
, designing instruction using a structured process approach, and the experiences of beginning English teachers. Many of these publications were coauthored with his wife, Elizabeth Kahn, and his close friend Tom McCann. His books and monographs include:

Smagorinsky, P., Johannessen, L. R., Kahn, E. A., & McCann, T. M. (2010). ''The Dynamics of Writing Instruction: A Structured Process Approach for the Composition Teacher in the Middle and High School''. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

Kahn, E.A., Walter, C.C., & Johannessen, L.R. (2009). ''Writing about Literature, 2nd Edition''. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.

McCann, T.M., Johannessen, L.R., Kahn, E.A., & Flanagan, J. (2006). ''Talking in Class: Using Discussion to Enhance Teaching and Learning''. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.

McCann, T.M., Johannessen, L.R., & Ricca, B. (2005). ''Supporting Beginning English Teachers: Research and Implications for Teacher Induction''. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.

McCann, T.M., Johannessen, L.R., Kahn, E.A., Smagorinsky, P., & Smith, M.W. (Eds.)(2005). ''Reflective Teaching, Reflective Learning: How to Develop Engaged Readers, Writers, and Speakers''. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.

Johannessen, L. R., & McCann, T.M. (2002). ''In Case You Teach English: An Interactive Casebook for Prospective and Practicing English Teachers''. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Education/Prentice Hall.

Johannessen, L. R. (1992). ''Illumination Rounds: Teaching the Literature of the Vietnam War''. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English. *Johannessen, L. R., & Scruggs, A. (1986). ''Steps to a Better Vocabulary: Developmental, 3rd Edition''. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co. *Johannessen, L. R., & Scruggs, A. (1986). ''Steps to a Better Vocabulary: Advanced, 3rd Edition''. Dubuque, Iowa: Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co.

Kahn, E., Walter, C. C., & Johannessen, L., (1984). ''Writing about Literature''. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.

Johannessen, L., Kahn, E., & Walter, C. C. (1982). ''Designing and Sequencing Prewriting Activities''. Urbana, IL: National Council of Teachers of English.


External links



Larry R. Johannessen, 1947–2009: Teacher's teacher shared lessons of Vietnam War

NIU mourns loss of Professor Larry Johannessen

Campus mourns death of Larry Johannessen {{DEFAULTSORT:Johannessen, Larry 20th-century American educators 1947 births Ohlone College alumni University of Chicago alumni Benedictine University faculty Northern Illinois University faculty 2009 deaths California State University, East Bay alumni