Larissa Shmailo
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Larissa Shmailo (born 1956 in
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
, New York, United States) is an American poet, translator, novelist, editor, and critic. She is known for her literary translations from Russian to English, particularly her translation of '' Victory over the Sun'' and the anthology ''Twenty-First Century Russian Poetry''. Shmailo is an
experimentalist Experimentalism is the philosophical belief that the way to truth is through experiments and empiricism. It is also associated with instrumentalism, the belief that truth should be evaluated based upon its demonstrated usefulness. Experimentalism i ...
and a neoformalist, as well as a
spoken word Spoken word refers to an oral poetic performance art that is based mainly on the poem as well as the performer's aesthetic qualities. It is a late 20th century continuation of an ancient oral artistic tradition that focuses on the aesthetics of ...
artist. She translated the first
Futurist Futurists (also known as futurologists, prospectivists, foresight practitioners and horizon scanners) are people whose specialty or interest is futurology or the attempt to systematically explore predictions and possibilities abou ...
opera, ''Victory over the Sun'', at the age of twenty-two, but began her literary career in earnest in 1993 in New York City's open mike poetry scene as curator of the reading series Sliding Scale Poetry. She went on from there to win recognition as a poet, translator, novelist, anthologist, editor, and critic in Russia, India, and across the United States.


Literary work


''Victory over the Sun''

Shmailo was the original English-language translator of ''Victory over the Sun'' by Aleksei Kruchenykh for the
Los Angeles County Museum of Art The Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) is an art museum located on Wilshire Boulevard in the Miracle Mile, Los Angeles, California, Miracle Mile vicinity of Los Angeles. LACMA is on Museum Row, adjacent to the La Brea Tar Pits (George C. Pa ...
's celebrated reconstruction of the first Futurist opera and performance piece in 1980. This translation was additionally used for productions at the
Garage Museum of Contemporary Art The Garage Museum of Contemporary Art, also referred to simply as ''The Garage Museum'', is a privately funded art gallery in Moscow. It was founded by Dasha Zhukova and Roman Abramovich as the ''Garage Center for Contemporary Culture'' in 2008 an ...
, the
Brooklyn Academy of Fine Arts The Brooklyn Academy of Fine Arts was a small, short-lived art academy located at 85 Court Street in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The sole instructor at the academy was Michael Falanga. The school closed in 1945. See also * Culture o ...
, the
American Museum of Natural History The American Museum of Natural History (abbreviated as AMNH) is a natural history museum on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City. In Theodore Roosevelt Park, across the street from Central Park, the museum complex comprises 26 inter ...
, the Smithsonian, the
Brooklyn Academy of Music The Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM) is a performing arts venue in Brooklyn, New York City, known as a center for progressive and avant-garde performance. It presented its first performance in 1861 and began operations in its present location in ...
, and theaters and universities worldwide. In 2015, it was featured at the Cornelia Street Café with poet-actor Bob Holman in the role of The Time Traveler and was part of the Garage Museum of Moscow's 2014 retrospective of Russian performative art. The opera received a high-tech full restaging with digital sets and synthesized music at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with its original campu ...
on April 23, 2015.


Poetry books and CDs

Shmailo's poetry collections are ''Medusa's Country'' (MadHat Press 2017), ''#specialcharacters'' (Unlikely Books 2014), ''In Paran'' (BlazeVOX ooks2009) and the chapbooks ''A Cure for Suicide'' (Červená Barva Press 2006) and ''Fib Sequence'' (Argotist Ebooks 2011) Her poetry CDs are ''The No-Net World'' (2006) and ''Exorcism'' (2009) ( CDBaby).


Twenty-first Century Russian poetry

Shmailo edited the free online anthology of ultra-contemporary Russian poetry, ''Twenty-first Century Russian Poetry''. The anthology, which appeared in the online poetry omnibus ''Big Bridge'' in 2013, has been disseminated internationally via social media and e-mail.


''Patient Women'', a novel

Shmailo's debut novel, called "a brutally honest wrestling match of truth-telling and sex" and "the best book . . . about this period of life in NYC since Patti Smith's ''Just Kids,''" was published by BlazeVOX Books in July 2015. The work is a semiautobiographical bildungsroman about sex and substance addiction in the Woodstock and punk rock eras and the early days of AIDS, and features a transgender leading character. Chapters deal with prostitution, incest, and the Holocaust.


''Sly Bang''

''Sly Bang'' is an experimental
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel unive ...
non-linear novel, including prose and poetry, that pits Shmailo's alter ego, “Larissa Ekaterina Anastasia Nikolayevna Romanova, tsaritsa of all the Russias,” against an “army of serial killers, mad scientists, and ultrarich sociopaths.” Critics cite its "humor, ebullient psychosexualism, and quasi-hypothetical political scenarios."


Anthologies

Shmailo's work has appeared in the anthologies ''Measure for Measure: An Anthology of Poetic Meters'' (
Penguin Random House Penguin Random House LLC is an Anglo-American multinational corporation, multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate publishing company formed on July 1, 2013, from the merger of Penguin Group and Random House. On April 2, 2020, Bertels ...
), ''Words for the Wedding'' (
Penguin Books Penguin Books is a British publishing, publishing house. It was co-founded in 1935 by Allen Lane with his brothers Richard and John, as a line of the publishers The Bodley Head, only becoming a separate company the following year.Dalkey Archive Press Dalkey Archive Press is an American publisher of fiction, poetry, foreign translations and literary criticism specializing in the publication or republication of lesser-known, often avant-garde works. The company has offices in Funks Grove, Il ...
), ''Resist Much/Obey Little: Poems for the Inaugural'' (Spuyten Duyvil Publishing), ''Women Write Resistance: Poets Resist Gender Violence'' (Wiseman Publishing), ''The Unbearables Big Book of Sex'' (
Autonomedia Autonomedia is a nonprofit publisher based in Williamsburg, Brooklyn known for publishing works of criticism. Staffed by volunteers, they have published over 200 books, usually with 3,000 of each run. Its most renowned book is Hakim Bey's essays o ...
). ''From Somewhere to Nowhere: The End of the American Dream'' (The Unbearables). ''Verde que te quiero verde: Poems after Federico Garcia Lorca'' (Pederson). ''About: Poetry/About.com Spring Poems 2007 Anthology'', and the ''Occupy Wall Street Poetry Anthology'', among others.


Journals

Shmailo has been published in literary journals including '' Brooklyn Rail,
Fulcrum A fulcrum is the support about which a lever pivots. Fulcrum may also refer to: Companies and organizations * Fulcrum (Anglican think tank), a Church of England think tank * Fulcrum Press, a British publisher of poetry * Fulcrum Wheels, a bicycle ...
, Plume, Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion, The Common, St. Petersburg Review, Gargoyle, Barrow Street, Drunken Boat, FULCRUM, Rattapallax, Journal of Poetics Research, Eoagh, Eco-Poetry, Eleven Eleven, Atlanta Review, Lungfull!, MiPoesias,'' and ''The Journal of Interdimensional Poetry''.


Conference presentations

Shmailo has presented at the Conference of the Association of Writers and Writing Programs several times, presenting "Daughters of Baba Yaga: The Eastern European Woman Poet in the United States" and "Translation from Pushkin to Pussy Riot" in 2015, "Endangered Music: Formal Poetry in the 21st Century" in 2016, and "The Semi-formal: Hybrid Free and Formal Verse" in 2018. In 2019, she presented "The Critical Creative: The Editor-Poet" and "Hybrid Sex Writing: What's Your Position?". In 2012, Shmailo presented on Jung's ''Red Book'' at the Art and Psyche Conference at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private research university in New York City. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded by a group of New Yorkers led by then-Secretary of the Treasury Albert Gallatin. In 1832, the ...
. She was a guest on
PennSound PennSound is a poetry website and online archive that hosts free and downloadable recordings of poets reading their own work. The website offers over 1500 full-length and single-poem recordings, the largest collection of poetry sound-files on the ...
for its "Cross-Cultural Communications" program in 2015, and presented on her work at the 2015 performance of ''Victory over the Sun'' at Boston University.


Critical writing

Shmailo has written on Daniil Kharms, Bob Holman, Annie Finch,
Elaine Equi Elaine Equi (born 1953) is an American poet. Equi was born in Oak Park, Illinois and grew up in the Chicago area. Since 1988 she has lived in New York City with her husband, poet Jerome Sala. She currently teaches creative writing in the Master ...
, Philip Nikolayev, and other poets and writers for the ''Journal of Poetics Research'', ''The Battersea Review, The Brooklyn Rail,'' and ''
Jacket A jacket is a garment for the upper body, usually extending below the hips. A jacket typically has sleeves, and fastens in the front or slightly on the side. A jacket is generally lighter, tighter-fitting, and less insulating than a coat, which ...
.''


Additional translations

Shmailo has been a translator on the Russian Bible for the
American Bible Society American Bible Society is a U.S.-based Christian nonprofit headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. As the American member organization of United Bible Societies, it supports global Bible translation, production, distribution, literacy, engage ...
.


Activism


HOWL (Humanities Opposition World League)

Shmailo is the co-founder, with Alice Sieve, of HOWL, an international anti-fascist collective of artists and scholars. Shmailo wrote the manifesto for the group and serves as editor for HOWL publications. The collective was founded on Election Day, 2016.


The Feminist Poets in Low-Cut Blouses

Shmailo founded the irreverent poetry organization of “men, women, and others” in 1993. The group performs regularly at The New York City Poetry Festival and at venues throughout New York City.


Critical reception

Mohammad Mostaghimi, an
Iranian Iranian may refer to: * Iran, a sovereign state * Iranian peoples, the speakers of the Iranian languages. The term Iranic peoples is also used for this term to distinguish the pan ethnic term from Iranian, used for the people of Iran * Iranian lan ...
poet who lives in
Isfahan Isfahan ( fa, اصفهان, Esfahân ), from its Achaemenid empire, ancient designation ''Aspadana'' and, later, ''Spahan'' in Sassanian Empire, middle Persian, rendered in English as ''Ispahan'', is a major city in the Greater Isfahan Regio ...
, has translated some of her poems into
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
. Jeff Hansen, writing for ''Altered Scale'', praised Shmailo's book ''In Paran''. He contrasted the erotic love poems in the first section of the book to the disillusioning poems of the later sections.
Chris Campanioni Chris Campanioni is a first-generation American writer and the son of exiles from Cuba and Poland. He was born in Manhattan and raised in New Jersey, studied English literature and journalism at Lehigh University, and graduated from the MA prog ...
praised Shmailo's book ''#specialcharacters'' and its anti-capitalism themes in the ''Brooklyn Rail'', placing it between
Millennials Millennials, also known as Generation Y or Gen Y, are the Western demographic cohort following Generation X and preceding Generation Z. Researchers and popular media use the early 1980s as starting birth years and the mid-1990s to early 2000 ...
thought and
Language poetry The Language poets (or ''L=A=N=G=U=A=G=E'' poets, after the magazine of that name) are an avant-garde group or tendency in United States poetry that emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The poets included: Bernadette Mayer, Leslie Scalapi ...
. Bernard Meisler, writing for
Sensitive Skin Sensitive skin is a skin condition in which skin is prone to itching and irritation experienced as a subjective sensation when using cosmetics and toiletries. When questioned, over 50% of women in the UK and US, and 38% of men, report that they ha ...
, named Shmailo's book ''Medusa's Country'' one of its Best of 2017, praising the book's smart truth-telling. Writing for ''Lit Pub,'' Dean Kostos thoroughly analyzed ''Medusa's Country,'' discussing its "prosody and nuanced rhymes," as well as how the author's personal life and her "bouts with mental illness, mania, and deleterious behaviors" inspire her work. In ''Compulsive Reader'', Michael T. Young praised ''Medusa's Country'' for its intelligence, subtlety, and experience. RW Spryszak, writing for ''Ragazine,'' discussed what he sees as the failure of most experimental writing. He holds up Shmailo's novel ''Sly Bang'' as a success of the genre that offers "an assembly line of literary riches."


Personal life

Shmailo is the daughter of Sinaida and Nikolai Shmailo, who emigrated to the United States in 1950 from the Ukraine via the displaced persons camps of World War II after internment in the
Mittelbau-Dora Mittelbau-Dora (also Dora-Mittelbau and Nordhausen-Dora) was a Nazi concentration camp located near Nordhausen in Thuringia, Germany. It was established in late summer 1943 as a subcamp of Buchenwald concentration camp, supplying slave labour ...
(Dora Nordhausen) concentration camp. Shmailo has recorded her parents' experience in her poem, "How My Family Survived the Camps" and in fictionalized form in her novel, ''Patient Women''. Shmailo was educated at New York City's
Hunter College High School Hunter College High School is a secondary school located in the Carnegie Hill neighborhood on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. It is administered by Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY). Hunter is publicly funded, and there i ...
, The American School in Switzerland, and
Barnard College Barnard College of Columbia University is a private women's liberal arts college in the borough of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1889 by a group of women led by young student activist Annie Nathan Meyer, who petitioned Columbia ...
(1979), although episodes of mental illness and substance abuse interrupted her studies. She was married in 1985 to Steven Charles Werner, who drowned on the couple's honeymoon, as recounted in Shmailo's poem "Death at Sea." Her second and third marriages to Hans Goldfuss in 1988 and Eric Yost in 2000 ended in divorce. Shmailo has written extensively about her history with bipolar disorder, cross-addictions, and prostitution, particularly in her poem, "autobio," her novel, ''Patient Women,'' and her book of poetry, ''Medusa's Country.''


Bibliography

* ''Sly Bang''. Spuyten Duyvil (2018) * ''Medusa's Country''.
MadHat Press ''MadHat Press'' is an American and international book-publishing company located in Cambridge, Massachusetts. History MadHat was founded in 2010 by poets Carol Novack and Marc Vincenz as a platform for new American and international writing. At ...
(2017) * ''Victory over the Sun'' translated by Larissa Shmailo and edited and with an introduction by
Eugene Ostashevsky Eugene Ostashevsky (born 1968) is a Russian-American writer, poet, translator and professor at New York University. Early life and education Ostashevsky was born in Leningrad. He immigrated with his parents to the United States when he was 11 ye ...
. Červená Barva Press (2014) * ''Patient Women'' (2015) * ''In Paran''. BlazeVox Books (2009) * ''"#specialcharacters."'' Unlikely Books (2014) * ''Fib Sequence''. Argotist Ebooks (2011) * ''A Cure for Suicide''. Cervena Barva Press (2006) * ''Twenty-first Century Russian Poetry'' ed. Larissa Shmailo (2013) * ''Manifesto of the Humanities Opposition League''


References


External links


Larissa Shmailo's web site

Documentary: Nomads of New York
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shmailo, Larissa 1956 births Living people 21st-century American novelists 21st-century American women writers Writers from Manhattan American women novelists Poets from New York (state) American editors American critics Barnard College alumni Novelists from New York (state) Hunter College High School alumni American women non-fiction writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American translators