Lanor Records
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Lanor Records is an American record label based in the bayou region of Louisiana. It is known for its issues of
Cajun The Cajuns (; French: ''les Cadjins'' or ''les Cadiens'' ), also known as Louisiana ''Acadians'' (French: ''les Acadiens''), are a Louisiana French ethnicity mainly found in the U.S. state of Louisiana. While Cajuns are usually described as ...
and
zydeco Zydeco ( or , french: Zarico) is a music genre that evolved in southwest Louisiana by French Creole speakers which blends blues, rhythm and blues, and music indigenous to the Louisiana Creoles and the Native American people of Louisiana. Al ...
music. Lee Lavergne began to record musicians local to his home in
Church Point, Louisiana Church Point (french: Pointe-à-l'Église) is a town in Acadia Parish, Louisiana, United States. The population was 4,560 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Crowley Micropolitan Statistical Area. Church Point is known as the Buggy Capital of ...
after he was returned from army service in Korea. The label was formed in 1960 as a secondary endeavor to Lavergne's job as a grocery clerk. Lavergne deeply wanted to be in the music business, but didn't think he could make it as a performer or a
disk jockey A disc jockey, more commonly abbreviated as DJ, is a person who plays recorded music for an audience. Types of DJs include radio DJs (who host programs on music radio stations), club DJs (who work at a nightclub or music festival), mobile D ...
. He became a fan of local cajun and
rhythm and blues Rhythm and blues, frequently abbreviated as R&B or R'n'B, is a genre of popular music that originated in African-American communities in the 1940s. The term was originally used by record companies to describe recordings marketed predominantly ...
musicians, and decided he wanted to produce and release records. Initially he was discouraged from entering the record business by those he first worked with, but Lavergne decided to begin even if prospects were poor. Lanor's first release was by Shirley Bergeron in May 1960, its entire run of 2000 copies sold and immediately established Lanor as a viable ongoing entity. He supervised his own recording sessions that took place at
Crowley Crowley may refer to: Places * Crowley, Mendocino County, California, an unincorporated community *Crowley County, Colorado * Crowley, Colorado, a town in Crowley County *Crowley, Louisiana, a city * Crowley, Oregon (disambiguation) * Crowley, Te ...
and
New Orleans New Orleans ( , ,New Orleans
Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
, gaining experience and better technical results as time passed. The first Lanor album was also by Shirley Bergeron, entitled "The Sounds Of Cajun Music". This first album was successful, but a second album by Bergeron had disappointing sales. While promoting Bergeron's discs, Lavergne became acquainted with individuals in the
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
and rhythm and blues promotion, and he began recording those genres. The label's first true hit was 1962's "Life Problem" by Elton Anderson.
Capitol Records Capitol Records, LLC (known legally as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007) is an American record label distributed by Universal Music Group through its Capitol Music Group imprint. It was founded as the first West Coast-based record label of note ...
picked up the record for national distribution, and signed with Lanor for further recordings, but the agreement lasted only a short while, and then Anderson unexpectedly quit altogether. Recordings by Charles Mann, who sold very well in Louisiana and Texas, and Billy Matte provided further profitability. Lanor moved into the
blues Blues is a music genre and musical form which originated in the Deep South of the United States around the 1860s. Blues incorporated spirituals, work songs, field hollers, shouts, chants, and rhymed simple narrative ballads from the Afr ...
field briefly, but found the climate for a purer form of blues in Louisiana to be difficult with sales rarely exceeding 100 copies, and exited that market by 1963. Lanor entered the
southern soul Southern soul is a type of soul music that emerged from the Southern United States. The music originated from a combination of styles, including blues (both 12 bar and jump), country, early R&B, and a strong gospel influence that emanated fro ...
field in the late 1960s, to disappointing results. Lavergne opened a retail music store in 1972, and in 1975 moved Lanor into a location that was previously a restaurant and bar., but the label was in hiatus for most of the 1970s. Lanor came back in 1980 when it released an album of new Charles Mann material named "She's Walking Towards Me". In 1982, as Lavergne experienced increasing studio costs he built his own small studio consisting of an inexpensive mixing board and a single
reel-to-reel Reel-to-reel audio tape recording, also called open-reel recording, is magnetic tape audio recording in which the recording tape is spooled between reels. To prepare for use, the ''supply reel'' (or ''feed reel'') containing the tape is plac ...
recording unit. The label focused primarily on 45rpm singles until the 1990s, at which time it began to issue albums in
cassette Cassette may refer to: Technology * Cassette tape (or ''musicassette'', ''audio cassette'', ''cassette tape'', or ''tape''), a worldwide standard for analog audio recording and playback ** Cassette single (or "Cassingle"), a music single in the ...
and
compact disc The compact disc (CD) is a Digital media, digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. In August 1982, the first compact disc was manufactured. It was then rele ...
formats. Later the label was owned and operated by Bobby and Pat Murray, and relocated to
Jennings, Louisiana Jennings is a city in, and the parish seat of, Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana, United States, near Lake Charles. The population was 10,383 at the 2010 census, a small decline from the 2000 tabulation. The city is 68 percent white. Jennings is ...
The label has been highly sought-after by fans of Cajun and zydeco, who often travel to Louisiana seeking releases. The label has also issued material in the bluegrass and blues genres.


Notable artists

*Elton Anderson *
Dale Houston Dale Houston (April 23, 1940 – September 27, 2007) was an American singer who, along with his performing partner, Grace Broussard, hit the Billboard chart as Dale & Grace with two rock and roll singles. The first was the No. 1 gold record " ...
*
Beau Jocque Beau Jocque (born Andrus Espre; November 1, 1953 – September 10, 1999) was a Louisiana French Creole zydeco musician and songwriter active in the 1990s. Beau Jocque is known for his gruff vocals, his fusion of many musical styles into zyde ...
* Charles Mann *
Phil Phillips John Philip Baptiste (March 14, 1926 – March 14, 2020), known as Phil Phillips, was an American singer and songwriter, best known for his 1959 song, " Sea of Love". Biography Baptiste was encouraged to pursue a career as a singer after a scho ...


References

{{Authority control Record labels established in 1960 Cajun music Blues record labels Rock record labels Record labels based in Louisiana 1960 establishments in Louisiana American independent record labels