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This is a
demography Demography () is the statistical study of populations, especially human beings. Demographic analysis examines and measures the dimensions and dynamics of populations; it can cover whole societies or groups defined by criteria such as edu ...
of the
population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
of
Jamaica Jamaica (; ) is an island country situated in the Caribbean Sea. Spanning in area, it is the third-largest island of the Greater Antilles and the Caribbean (after Cuba and Hispaniola). Jamaica lies about south of Cuba, and west of His ...
including
population density Population density (in agriculture: standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical term.Matt RosenberPopul ...
, education level, health of the populace, economic status, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population.


Population

According to the total population was in , compared to only 1,403,000 in 1950. The proportion of children below the age of 15 in 2010 was 29%, 63.1% was between 15 and 65 years of age, while 7.8% was 65 years or older


Structure of the population

Structure of the population (04.04.2011) (Census):


Vital statistics


Life expectancy at birth

Source: ''UN World Population Prospects''


Other sources of demographic statistics

Demographic statistics below are based on the 2022 World Population Review. *One birth every 12 minutes *One death every 23 minutes *One net migrant every 46 minutes *Net gain of one person every 45 minutes The following demographic statistics are from ''
The World Factbook ''The World Factbook'', also known as the ''CIA World Factbook'', is a reference resource produced by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) with almanac-style information about the countries of the world. The official print version is available ...
'' by the
CIA The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA ), known informally as the Agency and historically as the Company, is a civilian foreign intelligence service of the federal government of the United States, officially tasked with gathering, processing, ...
, unless otherwise referenced.


Population

:2,818,596 (2022 est.) :2,990,561 (July 2017)


Age structure

:''0-14 years:'' 25.2% (male 360,199/female 347,436) :''15-24 years:'' 17.95% (male 255,102/female 248,927) :''25-54 years:'' 38.06% (male 518,583/female 550,410) :''55-64 years:'' 9.63% (male 133,890/female 136,442) :''65 years and over:'' 9.17% (2020 est.) (male 121,969/female 135,612)


Birth rate

:15.91 births/1,000 population (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 103rd


Death rate

:7.43 deaths/1,000 population (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 108th


Total fertility rate

:2.06 children born/woman (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 98th


Population growth rate

:0.08% (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 189th :0.68% (2017)


Net migration rate

:-7.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2022 est.) Country comparison to the world: 219th :-4.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population


Median age

:total: 29.4 years. Country comparison to the world: 131st :male: 28.6 years :female: 30.1 years (2020 est.)


Mother's mean age at first birth

:21.2 years (2008 est.) :note: median age at first birth among women 25-29


Urbanization

:urban population: 57% of total population (2022) :rate of urbanization: 0.79% annual rate of change (2020-25 est.)


Education expenditures

:5.4% of GDP (2020) Country comparison to the world: 43rd


Life expectancy at birth

:total population: 75.75 years. Country comparison to the world: 116th :male: 73.98 years :female: 77.6 years (2022 est.)


Infant mortality rate

*Total: 13.37 deaths/1,000 live births *Male: 13.93 deaths/1,000 live births *Female: 12.78 deaths/1,000 live births (2015 est.)


Literacy

definition: age 15 and over has ever attended school :total population: 88.7% :male: 84% :female: 93.1% (2015)


School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)

:total: 12 years :male: 11 years :female: 13 years (2015)


Unemployment, youth ages 15-24

:total: 20.6% :male: 16.8% :female: 25.4% (2019 est.)


Languages

English, English patois


Religion

Protestant 64.8% (includes Seventh Day Adventist 12.0%, Pentecostal 11.0%, Other Church of God 9.2%, New Testament Church of God 7.2%, Baptist 6.7%, Church of God in Jamaica 4.8%, Church of God of Prophecy 4.5%, Anglican 2.8%, United Church 2.1%, Methodist 1.6%, Revived 1.4%, Brethren 0.9%, and Moravian 0.7%), Roman Catholic 2.2%, Jehovah's Witness 1.9%, Rastafarian 1.1%, other 6.5%, none 21.3%, unspecified 2.3% (2011 est.)


Ethnic groups

Black 92.1%, mixed 6.1%, East Indian 0.8%, other 0.4%, unspecified 0.7% (2011 est.)


Nationality

*Noun: Jamaican(s) *Adjective: Jamaican


See also

*
Afro-Jamaican Afro-Jamaicans are Jamaicans of predominant Sub-Saharan African descent. They represent the largest ethnic group in the country. Most Jamaicans of mixed-race descent self-report as just Jamaican. The ethnogenesis of the Black Jamaican people ste ...
*
List of cities and towns in Jamaica The following is a list of the most populous settlements in Jamaica. Definitions The following definitions have been used: *City: Official city status on a settlement is only conferred by Act of Parliament. Only three areas have the designati ...


References


External links


CIA World Factbook -- JamaicaStatistics Institute of Jamaica
- Government agency responsible for census and statistical mapping {{North America in topic, Demographics of Society of Jamaica