The Langside Synagogue ( yi, לאַנגסייד שול) is a former

Orthodox Orthodox, Orthodoxy, or Orthodoxism may refer to: Religion * Orthodoxy, adherence to accepted norms, more specifically adherence to creeds, especially within Christianity and Judaism, but also less commonly in non-Abrahamic religions like Neo-pag ...

Jewish

synagogue A synagogue, ', 'house of assembly', or ', "house of prayer"; Yiddish: ''shul'', Ladino: or ' (from synagogue); or ', "community". sometimes referred to as shul, and interchangeably used with the word temple, is a Jewish house of worshi ...

, located near Govanhill in Glasgow, Scotland. It opened in May 1927 and closed in 2014. Whilst active, the congregation worshiped in the

Ashkenazi Ashkenazi Jews ( ; he, יְהוּדֵי אַשְׁכְּנַז, translit=Yehudei Ashkenaz, ; yi, אַשכּנזישע ייִדן, Ashkenazishe Yidn), also known as Ashkenazic Jews or ''Ashkenazim'',, Ashkenazi Hebrew pronunciation: , singu ...

rite.

History

The congregation was established in as the Langside Hebrew Congregation and worshiped from premises located at 1 Cromwell Road, Glasgow, until the new synagogue was completed. Construction of the new synagogue, on Niddrie Road, began in 1926 and the building was opened in May 1927. It was designed by Waddell & Young and its interior was designed by Harris Berkowitch. It was one of the only purpose-built synagogues in Scotland and one of two synagogues of Eastern European style in the United Kingdom. The interior has folk art-style features including woodcarvings and wall-paintings which are similar to synagogues in Romania, Poland, and Ukraine, reflecting the Eastern European heritage of the synagogue's membership. It is also one of a few synagogues in Glasgow to have survived since the

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. It closed in 2014 and was sold in 2019. Some of the interior decoration, including the

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and bimah, were removed after the building closed and went to the

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in Garnethill. Following an "overwhelming" and "unprecedented" campaign of support, it was made a

Category C listed This is a list of Category A listed buildings in Scotland, which are among the listed buildings of the United Kingdom. For a fuller list, see the pages linked on List of listed buildings in Scotland. Key The organization of the lists in th ...

building on 14 September 2020. The features which were considered as significant were the mainly unaltered exterior, the Eastern European design which is rare in the United Kingdom, the fact that it was one of the only purpose-built synagogues in Scotland and the contribution it has to the study of the early 20th-century Jewish community in Glasgow. The single-story addition at the back of the building was not included in the listed designation. The synagogue building was listed for sale, by auction, in 2021. Following sale of the synagogue, there was a resurgent local Jewish community who expressed interest in re-opening the synagogue for services and as a community centre for Govanhill.

References

External links

* {{Synagogues in the United Kingdom 1910s establishments in Scotland 2014 disestablishments in Scotland 20th-century synagogues in the United Kingdom Ashkenazi Jewish culture in England Ashkenazi synagogues Category C listed buildings in Glasgow Former synagogues in Scotland Govanhill and Crosshill Jewish organizations established in the 1910s Orthodox synagogues in the United Kingdom Polish-Jewish culture in the United Kingdom Romanesque Revival architecture in the United Kingdom Romanesque Revival synagogues Romanian-Jewish diaspora Russian-Jewish diaspora in Europe Synagogues completed in 1927 Synagogues in Glasgow Ukrainian-Jewish diaspora

History

See also

References

External links