Lamprais, also spelled "lumprice", "lampraise" or "lumprais", is a
Sri Lankan dish that was introduced by the country's
Dutch Burgher population. Lamprais is an Anglicised derivative of the Dutch word , which loosely translated means a packet or lump of rice, and it is also believed the dish has roots in the Indonesia dish
lemper
''Lemper'' is an Cuisine of Indonesia, Indonesian savoury snack made of glutinous rice filled with seasoned shredded Chicken (food), chicken, fish ''abon'' (meat floss) or serundeng. The specific ''lemper'' filled with seasoned shredded chicken ...
.
History
From 1658 until 1796, the coast of Sri Lanka was under
Dutch rule. The
Dutch Burghers (an ethnic group of mixed Dutch,
Portuguese Burghers and Sri Lankan descent) came up with the dish. The dish itself is not a native dish to the Netherlands but is based on the
Javanese meal ''
lemper
''Lemper'' is an Cuisine of Indonesia, Indonesian savoury snack made of glutinous rice filled with seasoned shredded Chicken (food), chicken, fish ''abon'' (meat floss) or serundeng. The specific ''lemper'' filled with seasoned shredded chicken ...
''. Lemper is a snack consisting of shredded seasoned meat and
glutinous rice wrapped in a banana leaf. The Dutch in
Dutch Ceylon
Dutch Ceylon (; ) was a governorate established in present-day Sri Lanka by the Dutch East India Company. Although the Dutch managed to capture most of the coastal areas in Sri Lanka, they were never able to control the Kingdom of Kandy locate ...
are likely to have adapted this dish from the
Dutch East Indies
The Dutch East Indies, also known as the Netherlands East Indies (; ), was a Dutch Empire, Dutch colony with territory mostly comprising the modern state of Indonesia, which Proclamation of Indonesian Independence, declared independence on 17 Au ...
in the early 16th century.
One of the first literary mentions of lamprais was in Hilda Deutrom's ''Ceylon Daily News Cookery Book'', published in 1929.
Composition
It consists of two special
curries (a three-meat curry, often including beef, pork and chicken, and ash
plantain with
aubergine),
seeni sambol,
belacan,
frikadeller meatballs and
rice
Rice is a cereal grain and in its Domestication, domesticated form is the staple food of over half of the world's population, particularly in Asia and Africa. Rice is the seed of the grass species ''Oryza sativa'' (Asian rice)—or, much l ...
boiled in stock, all of which is wrapped in
banana leaves and baked in an oven. The rice is made by frying raw short-grain rice with onions and spices in butter or ghee and then cooking it in a meat stock. A hard-boiled egg which has been deep-fried is also a common, but non-traditional, addition.
The traditional recipe always contains three meat items; however, modern versions can include just a single meat, such as fish or chicken, or may be vegetarian.
See also
*
Lemper
''Lemper'' is an Cuisine of Indonesia, Indonesian savoury snack made of glutinous rice filled with seasoned shredded Chicken (food), chicken, fish ''abon'' (meat floss) or serundeng. The specific ''lemper'' filled with seasoned shredded chicken ...
References
Meat and rice dishes
Sri Lankan rice dishes
Dutch Ceylon
Sri Lankan lamb dishes
Sri Lankan egg dishes
{{SriLanka-cuisine-stub