Lam With Tah Above
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OR:

Lām with
tah TAH, Tah or tah may refer to: * Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei * Total artificial heart * Tahitian language ISO 639 code * Whitegrass Airport, Tanna, Vanuatu, IATA code * Jonathan Tah, German footballer * Trans-African Highway network, Transc ...
above (, , also known as " Arabic letter Lām with small
Tah TAH, Tah or tah may refer to: * Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei * Total artificial heart * Tahitian language ISO 639 code * Whitegrass Airport, Tanna, Vanuatu, IATA code * Jonathan Tah, German footballer * Trans-African Highway network, Transc ...
above" or "arlām") is a character used in the
Shahmukhi alphabet Shahmukhi (, ) is a Perso-Arabic alphabet script used historically by Punjabi Muslims (primarily in present-day Pakistani Punjab) to write the Punjabi language. It is generally written in the Nastaʿlīq calligraphic hand, which is also used for ...
for the
Punjabi Punjabi, or Panjabi, most often refers to: * Something of, from, or related to Punjab, a region in India and Pakistan * Punjabi language * Punjabi people * Punjabi dialects and languages Punjabi may also refer to: * Punjabi (horse), a British Th ...
language to represent a voiced retroflex lateral approximant and is also used in the
Kalasha language Kalasha (locally: ) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Kalash people, in the Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. There are an estimated 4,100 speakers of Kalasha. It is an endangered language and there is an o ...
. The Gurmukhi equivalent of the letter is
ਲ਼ Gurmukhī ( pa, ਗੁਰਮੁਖੀ, , Shahmukhi: ) is an abugida developed from the Laṇḍā scripts, standardized and used by the second Sikh guru, Guru Angad (1504–1552). It is used by Punjabi Sikhs to write the language, commonly re ...
. This was added to Gurmukhi officially relatively recently, and is not universal, but does have a precedent for use in older Punjabi texts. It was added to Unicode in 2020 (in version 13). Due to the recency of this addition, support is still limited among widely fonts. it is possible to approximate the letter using the character combination لؕ. The character is the sole member of the script group "Arabic letter for Punjabi."


History

The earliest source which attested a use of an arlam glyph identified in discussions of the proposed Unicode character was Muhammad Yar's 1792 ''Afarinish Nama''. Though present in some older works, most writing historically has not included a character for the Punjabi phoneme it represents, and there are other characters which writers have used to represent this sound in the absence of a standard for it. Gurmeet Kaur's 2017 'Fascinating Folktales of Punjab' was printed with a version of the lam glyph with a dot beneath, mirroring the differentiation present on lalle pair bindi in Gurmukhi.


Forms


Character encoding


Font support

As of August 2022, these font families support U+08C7: * PakTyp

* NoName Fixe

* Noto Urdu Nastalee

* Scherezade Ne


See also

* ٹ * ݨ * ڈ * ڑ


References

{{reflist Arabic letters Shahmukhi alphabet