Lalo Sardiñas
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Eduardo "Lalo" Sardiñas was a combatant of Cuban Revolution, and a member of the
26th of July Movement The 26th of July Movement ( es, Movimiento 26 de Julio; M-26-7) was a Cuban vanguard revolutionary organization and later a political party led by Fidel Castro. The movement's name commemorates its 26 July 1953 attack on the army barracks on San ...
, led by
Fidel Castro Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (; ; 13 August 1926 – 25 November 2016) was a Cuban revolutionary and politician who was the leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2008, serving as the prime minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976 and president from 1976 to 200 ...
during 1958 and 1959.


Biography

Eduardo "Lalo" Sardiñas was a merchant who worked in the Sierra Maestra area in the 1950s. In 1957 he joined Fidel Castro's newly established guerrilla group after killing a stranger who had entered his home. When the Second Column (the so-called Fourth Column) was created under the command of
Che Guevara Ernesto Che Guevara (; 14 June 1928The date of birth recorded on /upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ernesto_Guevara_Acta_de_Nacimiento.jpg his birth certificatewas 14 June 1928, although one tertiary source, (Julia Constenla, quoted ...
, he appointed Lalo as his second in command, with the rank of captain. In various fights and skirmishes he demonstrated courage and intelligence. In September 1957, Sardinas decided to punish one of his men for a breach of discipline. He tried to hit him in the head with his pistol, but he, accidentally, shot the man and killed him on the spot. The event produced a general reaction from the guerrillas demanding that Sardiñas be shot. Che Guevara and Fidel Castro had a different opinion than that of the majority of the rebel army. They tried, for a whole day, to convince their men that shooting Sardiñas was an excessive punishment. Finally, a conflictive vote was held among all the members of the rebel army in which for a small difference, it was decided to downgrade but not shoot. Seventy-six guerrillas voted for degradation of the punishment, while seventy voted for death. As a result of the trial, Lalo Sardiñas lost his position and was replaced by Camilo Cienfuegos as Second Commander of Che Guevara in the Fourth Column. Later, in June 1958, Lalo Sardiñas, now with the rank of lieutenant and in command of a twenty-three-man battalion, played a key role in stopping the government's military offensive on the guerrilla positions in Sierra Maestra; a fact that would later enable the counteroffensive that would finally lead to the fall of the dictator Fulgencio Batista. A few weeks later, when the guerrillas decided to go down and begin the march on Santa Clara, Sardiñas was promoted to commander and was placed in command of Column No. 12
Simón Bolívar Simón José Antonio de la Santísima Trinidad Bolívar y Palacios (24 July 1783 – 17 December 1830) was a Venezuelan military and political leader who led what are currently the countries of Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Panama and B ...
. In that role he again played an important role in preventing government troops from surrounding the columns of Camilo Cienfuegos and Che Guevara that advanced towards the Escambray on the border between
Camagüey Camagüey () is a city and municipality in central Cuba and is the nation's third-largest city with more than 321,000 inhabitants. It is the capital of the Camagüey Province. It was founded as Santa María del Puerto del Príncipe in 1514, by S ...
and Oriente. Finally, the day before Batista's escape, on December 30, 1958, Sardiñas and his men took the city of
Jobabo Jobabo is a municipality and town in the Las Tunas Province of Cuba. It is located in the southern part of the province, south of Las Tunas, the provincial capital. Overview Jobabo is named from the taino word jobabol, meaning ''"a place wher ...
for good.


See also

* Cuban Revolution


References


External links


Un episodio desagradable, relato de Ernesto Guevara sobre el juicio a Lalo Sardiñas, publicado originalmente en la revista Verde Olivo, el 28 de abril de 1963, Centro de Estudios Che Guevara
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sardinas, Lalo 1950s in Cuba 20th century in Cuba Military history of Cuba Republic of Cuba (1902–1959) Cuban rebels Year of birth missing Year of death missing