Lake Velence (german: Welenzer See), an
endorheic basin
An endorheic basin (; also spelled endoreic basin or endorreic basin) is a drainage basin that normally retains water and allows no outflow to other external bodies of water, such as rivers or oceans, but drainage converges instead into lakes ...
, is the third largest natural lake in
Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
. It is a popular holiday destination among Hungarians.
The lake has an area of 26 km
2, one third of which is covered by
the common reed. Because of the sunny climate of the area and the shallowness of the lake, it is one of the warmest lakes in
Europe
Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
: its temperature in the summer may reach 26 to 28 °C.
Location
Lake Velence is located in
Fejér county
Fejér ( hu, Fejér megye, ) is an administrative county (comitatus or megye) in Central Hungary. It lies on the west bank of the river Danube and nearly touches the eastern shore of Lake Balaton. It shares borders with the Hungarian counties V ...
, close to the M7 motorway between
Budapest
Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
and
Székesfehérvár
Székesfehérvár (; german: Stuhlweißenburg ), known colloquially as Fehérvár ("white castle"), is a city in central Hungary, and the country's ninth-largest city. It is the regional capital of Central Transdanubia, and the centre of Fejér ...
, at the foot of the
Velence Mountains.
Settlements along the shore
*
Gárdony
**
Agárd
**
Dinnyés
*
Kápolnásnyék
Kápolnásnyék is a village in Fejér county, Hungary.
History
The excavations in the surroundings revealed bronze-age artifacts, proving that the area was already populated in ancient times.
The name of the Human settlement, settlement o ...
*
Nadap
Nadap is a village in Fejér county in central Hungary, with population of 460. Lying among low Velence Hills, it is the point of departure for sightseeing tours on the countryside. The obelisk in the vicinity, called "ancient mark of Nadap" serve ...
*
Pákozd
Pákozd is a village in Fejér county, Hungary.
In 1848, the Croatian army of Josip Jelačić made a brilliant strategic retreat against the Hungarians, in the Battle of Pákozd
The Battle of Pákozd (or Battle of Sukoró) was a battle in th ...
*
Pázmánd
Pázmánd is a village in Fejér county, Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to th ...
*
Sukoró
Sukoró is a village in Fejér county, Hungary.
History
Sukoró was originally referred to as Sokoró in documents in 1270. In preparation for the Battle of Pákozd, Lajos Kossuth held a war council meeting in a Calvinist
Calvinism (also ...
*
Velence
Velence is a town in the county of Fejér, Hungary, on the shore of Lake Velence.
Its name is the same in Hungarian as that of the Italian city of Venice, though they are suffixed differently: "in Velence" is ''Velencén'', while ''Velencében'' ...
**
Velence-újtelep
**
Velencefürdő
*
Vereb
Vereb is a village in Fejér county, Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the ea ...
*
Zichyújfalu
Zichyújfalu (IPA: ) is a village in Fejér county, Hungary, about 10 km from Lake Velencei, which is more or less easy to reach on road and on railway ( Pusztaszabolcs-Székesfehérvár line). The settlement used to be a part of Gárdon ...
Wildlife
A part of the lake is a
bird reserve with a lot of species.
Events
The lake was the venue for the World Rowing Masters Regatta in September 2019.
Gallery
File:Civertanvelenceitolegi1.jpg
File:Velence 1.jpg
File:Velenceitó légifotó.jpg
File:Velencei-to este.jpg
File:Velence Lake Hungary.jpg
File:Lake Velence 005.JPG
File:Lake Velence 004.JPG
File:View from Madárvárta tower to Lake Velence and Velence hills, Agárd, 2017 Gárdony.jpg
File:Velence, Velencei-tó, 19.jpg
File:Velence, Velencei-tó, 52.jpg
File:Velence, Velencei-tó.jpg
File:Velence-ResortSpa-beach.JPG
File:Naplemente a tó felett.jpg
File:Este a tónál.jpg
File:A Velencei-hegység.jpg
File:A tó képe Agárd felől.jpg
References
External links
Google Maps of Lake VelenceAerial photographsLake Velence at funiq.hu
Velence
Velence is a town in the county of Fejér, Hungary, on the shore of Lake Velence.
Its name is the same in Hungarian as that of the Italian city of Venice, though they are suffixed differently: "in Velence" is ''Velencén'', while ''Velencében'' ...
Geography of Fejér County
Tourist attractions in Fejér County
Endorheic lakes of Europe
{{Fejer-geo-stub