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Lake Poway is a dam and reservoir in Poway, California, United States. The dam is owned by the City of Poway and was constructed between 1970 and 1972 with the purpose of storing and supplying water, and providing recreational facilities to the community. A $3.2-million bond issue for construction of the dam was rejected by voters in 1964 and 1966, but passed with 87 percent in favor in 1969. Year-round fishing for trout, bass, catfish, sunfish and bluegill is available at the lake.


History

In 1962, a report showed that Poway's existing storage facilities were insufficient in the event of a breakdown of the aqueduct from the
Colorado river The Colorado River ( es, Río Colorado) is one of the principal rivers (along with the Rio Grande) in the Southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The river drains an expansive, arid watershed that encompasses parts of seven U.S. s ...
following an earthquake or other interruption to the supply. As a result, it was proposed that an
earthen dam An embankment dam is a large artificial dam. It is typically created by the placement and compaction of a complex semi-plastic mound of various compositions of soil or rock. It has a semi-pervious waterproof natural covering for its surface an ...
be built in Warren Canyon to impound water and form a storage reservoir. Funds for the project were to come from a bond issue and the matter came to a vote in March 1964. In this first vote and a second attempt in June 1966, the measure received the support of most voters, but failed to reach the required two-thirds majority. Finally, in June 1969, a $3.2-million bond was passed with 87 percent in favor. Groundbreaking took place in December 1970, with water flowing into the dam in late 1971. Recreational facilities were built in 1972, and opened in October of that year. In 2017, torrential rains caused the reservoir water level to near the top of the dam, but a spillover did not occur and it remained structurally sound. In 2019, Poway experienced a water quality event. A precautionary boil water advisory was issued and the San Diego County Department of Health forced restaurants and other businesses to shut down for a week. The problem started when a storm water pipe backed up during strong rains on the 28 and 29 of November. Due to a valve failure the pipe leaked storm water into the clearwell reservoir near Lake Poway, and next to the water treatment plant, clouding the water sent to homes with mud and residue. After the problem was fixed, the 2019 annual water quality report showed that the drinking water was safe. Following this incident a major overhaul of the water system is scheduled to start in 2021, taking five years to be completed and with an estimated cost of $70 million. The project involves replacing the clear well and adding a secondary back up tank to ensure continuous operation. A million dollars in federal funding was secured for the project, to be used in bypassing the existing clear well.


Dam and reservoir

The dam is an earth-filled dam with a height of . The
reservoir A reservoir (; from French ''réservoir'' ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam. Such a dam may be either artificial, built to store fresh water or it may be a natural formation. Reservoirs can be created in a number of ways, including contro ...
has a surface area of 35 acres (14 ha), and a capacity of . The spillway is a span of concrete wide, located on the east side of the dam. Water is supplied by the
San Diego County Water Authority San Diego County Water Authority (SDCWA) is a wholesale supplier of water to the roughly western third of San Diego County, California. The Water Authority was formed in 1944 by the California State Legislature. SDCWA serves 24 member agencies ...
to be processed through the Lester J. Berglund water treatment plant and then stored in a clearwell.


Recreational usage

The adjacent hillside park has several picnic areas, playgrounds and sports facilities. Since 1997, the "Game at the Lake" annual softball game between
Poway High School Poway High School is a four-year secondary school in southern California accredited by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges. Established in 1961, its approximately 2,408 students are from the city of Poway and the community of Rancho Be ...
and
Rancho Bernardo High School Rancho Bernardo High School, or RBHS, is a public high school in the Poway Unified School District of San Diego County, California, United States. Rancho Bernardo High School was opened in 1991 as the district's third high school. Enrollment Fo ...
has taken place on the final day of the regular season. On May 9, 2017, a memorial statue was unveiled at Lake Poway in honor of long-time Poway resident and
San Diego Padres The San Diego Padres are an American professional baseball team based in San Diego. The Padres compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the National League (NL) West division. Founded in 1969, the club has won two NL penn ...
baseball player
Tony Gwynn Anthony Keith Gwynn Sr. (May 9, 1960 – June 16, 2014), nicknamed "Mr. Padre", was an American professional baseball right fielder, who played 20 seasons (1982–2001) in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the San Diego Padres. The left-handed hit ...
. The bronze likeness of Gwynn was designed by Seth Vandable.


Hiking

The lake has a 2.75-mile loop trail that circles the reservoir and links to other trails such as the Blue Sky Ecological Reserve trail to Lake Ramona, and the more difficult route to the top of Mount Woodson, and the Potato Chip rock. The trail passes through four distinct environments: sage scrub, chaparral,
oak woodland An oak woodland is a plant community with a tree canopy dominated by oaks (''Quercus spp.''). In terms of canopy closure, oak woodlands are intermediate between oak savanna, which is more open, and oak forest, which is more closed. Although the ...
and
riparian woodland A riparian forest or riparian woodland is a forested or wooded area of land adjacent to a body of water such as a river, stream, pond, lake, marshland, estuary, canal, sink or reservoir. Etymology The term riparian comes from the Latin word ' ...
. A variety of native plants such as Arroyo Lupine ('' Lupinus succulentus)'' and Wild Canterbury bells ( ''Phacelia minor'') can be found near the lake.


Fishing

Year-round fishing is available for trout, bass, catfish, sunfish and bluegill. The lake is stocked with rainbow trout in the winter months, and offers good fishing for bass, catfish, and bluegill in warmer months. The lake has hosted an annual youth fishing derby for more than 25 years. The following are the lake catch records: * Bass: 9 pounds, 5 ounces (2020) * Blue Catfish: 47 pounds (2017) * Channel Catfish: 28 pounds (1981) * Sunfish: 2 pounds, 4 ounces (2006) * Bluegill: 2 pounds, 8 ounces (2002)


Gallery

File:LakePowayByPhilKonstantin.JPG File:Lake Poway in the Morning.jpg File:Lakepoway.jpg File:Lake Poway from Lake Poway Trail.jpg File:Lake Poway January 2021.jpg


See also

*
List of lakes in California There are more than 3,000 named lakes, reservoirs, and dry lakes in the U.S. state of California. Largest lakes In terms of area covered, the largest lake in California is the Salton Sea, a lake formed in 1905 which is now saline. It occupie ...


References


External links


Lake Poway website
* {{authority control Parks in San Diego County, California Reservoirs in California Reservoirs in San Diego County, California Reservoirs in Southern California United States local public utility dams