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Lennox Head is a seaside village in the Northern Rivers region of New South Wales,
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
, situated on the stretch of coast between Byron Bay and Ballina in Ballina Shire
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a State (administrative division), state, province, divi ...
. It had a population of 7,741 in the
2016 Australian census The 2016 Australian census was the 17th national population census held in Australia. The census was officially conducted with effect on Tuesday, 9 August 2016. The total population of the Commonwealth of Australia was counted as – an incre ...
.


Location

Lennox, as it is frequently called, was once separated from Ballina by some distance. However, the northern encroachment of Ballina and the southern advancement of Lennox Head means that little now separates the two areas.


Geology

The headland was created in the
Cenozoic The Cenozoic ( ; ) is Earth's current geological era, representing the last 66million years of Earth's history. It is characterised by the dominance of mammals, birds and flowering plants, a cooling and drying climate, and the current configura ...
Era as part of one of the lava flows from the
Tweed Volcano Tweed Volcano is a partially eroded Early Miocene shield volcano located in northeastern New South Wales, which formed when this region of Australia passed over the East Australia hotspot around 23 million years ago. Mount Warning, Lamin ...
, a
Shield Volcano A shield volcano is a type of volcano named for its low profile, resembling a warrior's shield lying on the ground. It is formed by the eruption of highly fluid (low viscosity) lava, which travels farther and forms thinner flows than the more v ...
, centred on what is now Mount Warning. The basaltic lava spread south and east from the volcano in a succession of flows which covered to varying depths an older landform uplifted from the ocean bed in the Mesozoic Era.


Significant events

In 1957, a major bushfire which had burned for several days in heathland behind Lennox Head changed direction and swept through the town. Local residents had some warning and sheltered in the space between the lake and the ocean. No houses were lost. On 3 June 2010, the village was hit by a small Tornado, which severely damaged thirty homes, a number of people were injured and seven vans overturned at the Lake Ainsworth Caravan Park. In January 2014, a major bushfire broke out just north of the town, igniting heathland all the way north to Suffolk Park. The blaze was started by a lightning strike and continued for another month due to underground peat fires.


Population

According to the
2016 census Sixteen or 16 may refer to: *16 (number), the natural number following 15 and preceding 17 *one of the years 16 BC, AD 16, 1916, 2016 Films * ''Pathinaaru'' or ''Sixteen'', a 2010 Tamil film * ''Sixteen'' (1943 film), a 1943 Argentine film dir ...
of Population, there were 7,741 people in the Lennox Head - Skennars Head area. * Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 1.9% of the population. * 82.0% of people were born in Australia. The most next common countries of birth were England 4.1% and New Zealand 1.8%. * 91.0% of people only spoke English at home. * The most common responses for religion were No Religion 35.8%, Catholic 25.1% and Anglican 16.0%.


Tourism

The headland, also known as Lennox Point, is used by surfers, who come for the noted righthand break. Hang-gliders too visit the headland to launch off its 65m cliff. The point is also used for watching dolphins surfing and the annual whale migration. The Pat Morton lookout (at the headland) has views of the village and of Seven Mile Beach extending north towards Broken Head. The town is known for its pub, caravan park, as well as Lake Ainsworth, a freshwater lake that has distinctive tannin-stained waters from the surrounding tea trees and is in contrasts with the white sands of Seven Mile Beach. Over the warmer summer months the lake is subject to blue green algal bloom. Also located in the village is a
Bora ring Bora is an initiation ceremony of the Aboriginal people of Eastern Australia. The word "bora" also refers to the site on which the initiation is performed. At such a site, boys, having reached puberty, achieve the status of men. The initiation c ...
of some significance to the local Bundjalung Tribe. Lennox Head markets are held on the second and fifth Sunday of the month, at the community centre. The town also has a small primary school (Lennox Head Public School).


Sport and recreation

Lennox Head Dolphins is a rugby league club that competes in the Northern Rivers Regional Rugby League competition. Lennox Head Rugby Union Club is a rugby union club that competes in the Far North Coast Rugby zone. Known as The Trojans, it was established in 1999. The club’s home ground is Williams Reserve, Lennox Head.


Notable residents

* Pat Rafter – professional tennis player *
Sam Cromack Ball Park Music are an Australian five-piece indie rock band from Brisbane, who formed in 2008. The band consists of Sam Cromack, Jennifer Boyce, Paul Furness, Dean Hanson and Daniel Hanson. Their debut studio album '' Happiness and Surroundin ...
– lead vocalist of Australian indie rock band Ball Park Music, record producer * Simon Baker - Actor


Gallery

File:Beach at Lennox Point, New South Wales.jpg, Lennox Point File:Byron Bay from Lennox Point (New South Wales).jpg, Looking towards Byron Bay from Lennox Point File:Seven Mile Beach from Lennox Point (New South Wales).jpg, Looking at Seven Mile Beach from Lennox Point File:Lennox Point, New South Wales.jpg, Lennox Point File:Sailboat on Lake Ainsworth, New South Wales.jpg, Fresh Water Lake - Lake Ainsworth File:Trees by Lake Ainsworth, New South Wales.jpg, Lake Ainsworth File:Lennox Head seen from Seven Mile Beach.jpg, Looking toward Lennox Head from the northern end of Seven Mile Beach File:Panorama Showing Lennox Point and Training Surf Lifesavers.jpg, Panorama Showing Lennox Point and Training Surf Lifesavers File:Seven Mile Beach and Lennox Head.jpg, Seven Mile Beach and Lennox Head


References


External links


Lennox Head webpage
*
Lennox Wave
{{authority control Towns in New South Wales Surfing locations in New South Wales Northern Rivers Coastal towns in New South Wales