Lajos Takács
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Lajos Takács (August 21, 1924 (
Maglód Maglód is a town in Pest County, Budapest metropolitan area, Hungary. History The name of Maglód was first mentioned in about 1200 by Anonymus in his narrative, according to which the grandfathers of the seventh leader of the conquest, Tét ...
) – December 4, 2015) was a Hungarian mathematician, known for his contributions to probability theory and in particular, queueing theory. He wrote over two hundred scientific papers and six books. He studied at the Technical University of Budapest (1943-1948), taking courses with Charles Jordan and received an M.S. for his dissertation ''On a Probability-theoretical Investigation of Brownian Motion'' (1948). From 1945-48 he was a student assistant to Professor Zoltán Bay and participated in his famous experiment of receiving microwave echoes from the Moon (1946). In 1957 he received the Academic Doctor's Degree in Mathematics for his thesis entitled "''Stochastic processes arising in the theory of particle counters''" (1957). He worked as a mathematician at the Tungsram Research Laboratory (1948–55), the Research Institute for Mathematics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (1950–58) and was an associate professor in the Department of Mathematics of the L. Eötvös University (1953–58). He was the first to introduce semi-Markov processes in queueing theory. He took a lecturing appointment at
Imperial College Imperial College London (legally Imperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom. Its history began with Prince Albert, consort of Queen Victoria, who developed his vision for a cu ...
in London and London School of Economics (1958), before moving to Columbia University in New York City (1959–66) and
Case Western Reserve University Case Western Reserve University (CWRU) is a private research university in Cleveland, Ohio. Case Western Reserve was established in 1967, when Western Reserve University, founded in 1826 and named for its location in the Connecticut Western Reser ...
in Cleveland (1966–87), advising over twenty Ph.D.-theses.entry
at Mathematics Genealogy Project He also held visiting appointments at Bell Labs and IBM Research, had sabbaticals at
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
(1966). He was a Professor of Statistics and Probability at Case Western Reserve University from 1966 until he retired as Professor Emeritus in 1987. Takács was married to
Dalma Takács Dalma Takács (24 March 1933 – 24 June 2016) was a Hungarian-American novelist of fictional and historical works. Author ''Clear the Line'' Takács was editor of the memoir, ''Clear the Line'', the historical account of Hungary's struggle to l ...
, author and professor of English Literature at
Notre Dame College of Ohio Notre Dame College (Notre Dame College of Ohio or NDC) is a private Roman Catholic college in South Euclid, Ohio. Established in 1922 as a women's college, it has been coeducational since January 2001. Notre Dame College offers 30 majors and i ...
. He had two daughters, contemporary figurative realist artist, Judy Takács and Susan, a legal assistant.


Publications

The following is a partial list of publications *''Some Investigations Concerning Recurrent Stochastic Processes of a Certain Kind'', Magyar Tud. Akad. Alk. Mat.Int. Kozl. vol.3, pp. 115–128, 1954. *''Investigations of Waiting Time Problems by Reduction to Markov Processes'', Acta Math. Acad. Sci. Hung. vol.6, pp. 101–129, 1955. *''Sojourn times for the Brownian motion'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 231–246, 1998 *''In memoriam: Pál Erdős (1913-1996)'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 563–564, 1996 *''Sojourn times'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 415–426, 1996 *''Brownian local times'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 209–232, 1995 *''Limit distributions for queues and random rooted trees'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 189–216, 1993 *''On a probability problem connected with railway traffic'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–27, 1991 *''Conditional limit theorems for branching processes'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 263–292, 1991 *''On the distribution of the number of vertices in layers of random trees'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 175–186, 1991 *''Queues, random graphs and branching processes'', Journal of Applied Mathematics and Stochastic Analysis, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 223–243, 1988 *''On the distribution of the supremum for stochastic processes'', Annales de l'institut Henri Poincaré (B) Probabilités et Statistiques, 6(3):237-247, 1970 *''On the Total Heights of Random Rooted Binary Trees'', J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B 61(2): 155-166 (1994) *''Counting forests'',
Discrete Mathematics Discrete mathematics is the study of mathematical structures that can be considered "discrete" (in a way analogous to discrete variables, having a bijection with the set of natural numbers) rather than "continuous" (analogously to continuous f ...
84(3): 323-326 (1990) *''On Cayley's formula for counting forests'', J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A 53(2): 321-323 (1990) *''A generalization of an inequality of Stepanov'', J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B 48(2): 289-293 (1990) *''On the Number of Distinct Forests'', SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 3(4): 574-581 (1990) *''On the " problème des ménages"'', Discrete Mathematics 36(3): 289-297 (1981) *''On a Combinatorial Theorem Related to a Theorem of G. Szegö'', J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A 30(3): 345-348 (1981) *''An Identity for Ordered Partial Sums'', J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A 23(3): 364-365 (1977)


Books

*''Stochastic Processes. Problems and Solutions'' (Methuen, 1960) *''Introduction to the Theory of Queues'', ( Oxford University Press, 1962) *''Combinatorial Methods in the Theory of Stochastic Processes'', (John Wiley, 1967)


Awards

*1993 Foreign Membership Magyar Tud. Akad. *1994 John von Neumann Theory Prize *2002 Fellows Award. Inst. for Operations Research and Management Sciences


Literature

* Jewgeni H. Dshalalow and
Ryszard Syski Ryszard Syski (April 8, 1924 in Płock, Poland - June 11, 2007 in Silver Spring, Maryland) was a Polish-American mathematician whose research was in queueing theory. During World War II he was in the Armia Krajowa with his parents, partaking in ...
, ''Lajos Takács and his work'', in Jrn. of Applied Math. and Stochastic Analysis, 7(3):215-237, 1994.online version of festschrift
/ref> *''Studies in Applied Probability, Papers in Honour of Lajos Takacs''. by J. Galambos, J. Gani, The Journal of the Operational Research Society, 46(11):1397-98, 1995


References


External links


Biography of Lajos Takács
from the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences {{DEFAULTSORT:Takacs, Lajos 1924 births 2015 deaths People from Maglód Mathematicians from Budapest Columbia University faculty Case Western Reserve University faculty Probability theorists John von Neumann Theory Prize winners Fellows of the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences