Laimbach
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Laimbach is a village ( ''Ortsteil'') of the municipality of
Weilmünster Weilmünster is a municipality in Limburg-Weilburg district in Hesse, Germany. Geography Weilmünster is among the most richly wooded places in Limburg-Weilburg. The forestry office looks after not only the State Forest but also twelve municipal ...
in the district of
Limburg-Weilburg Limburg-Weilburg is a Kreis (district) in the west of Hesse, Germany. Neighboring districts are Lahn-Dill, Hochtaunuskreis, Rheingau-Taunus, Rhein-Lahn, Westerwaldkreis. History *1867 the ''Oberlahnkreis'', capital Weilburg was created *1886 the d ...
in central Hesse. It has around 230 inhabitants (2021).


Geography

The village is located in a side valley of the
Weil river The Weil () is river in Hesse, Germany. It is a left tributary to the Lahn river and the town of Weilburg is located next to its mouth. The river flows exclusively through the Taunus mountain range with its source being located between the Klein ...
in the eastern
Hintertaunus The Hintertaunus ("Farther Taunus") is a natural region in the German Central Upland range of the Taunus (major unit group 30), which rises to a height of and lies north of the High Taunus (301). It extends as far as the river Rhine to the w ...
, surrounded by forest area. It is the northernmost part of the municipality and is located between the villages of
Bermbach Bermbach is a village and a former municipality in the district Schmalkalden-Meiningen, in Thuringia, Germany. Since 1 January 2019, it is part of the town Steinbach-Hallenberg. History From 1868 to 1944, Bermbach was part of the Prussian Province ...
( Weilburg) in the north and Ernsthausen in the south. The highest point near Laimbach is the Hollandskopf at 339 metres above sea level.


History

As far as is known, the place was first mentioned in writing in 1299. The feudal lord of Laimbach changed several times; in the 14th and 15th centuries, for example, the
Bishopric of Worms The Prince-Bishopric of Worms, was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire. Located on both banks of the Rhine around Worms just north of the union of that river with the Neckar, it was largely surrounded by the Electorate of the ...
was the owner of the village. In the town and the surrounding area,
iron ore Iron ores are rocks and minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted. The ores are usually rich in iron oxides and vary in color from dark grey, bright yellow, or deep purple to rusty red. The iron is usually found in the fo ...
was mined and smelted into iron by the residents; There were several iron ore mines in the late Middle Ages. This was confirmed in a document in 1565 by Count Albrecht of Nassau-Weilburg and Saarbrücken. From 1771 at the latest, Laimbach had its own ''
Schultheiß In medieval Germany, the ''Schultheiß'' () was the head of a municipality (akin to today's office of mayor), a ''Vogt'' or an executive official of the ruler. As official (''villicus'') it was his duty to order his assigned village or county (' ...
'' and from 1852 a mayor. After Hitler came to power on January 30, 1933, the last free mayoral elections in Laimbach took place on March 12. Julius Stroh (
SPD The Social Democratic Party of Germany (german: Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands, ; SPD, ) is a centre-left social democratic political party in Germany. It is one of the major parties of contemporary Germany. Saskia Esken has been the ...
) won, whose election was declared valid. At the beginning of April 1933 he was forcibly deposed by SA troops and August Löw was installed as the new mayor. In the course of the territorial reform in Hesse, on 31 December 1970 the former market town of Weilmünster in the Oberlahn district merged voluntarily with the previously independent municipalities of Aulenhausen,
Dietenhausen Dietenhausen is a village (Village, ''Ortsteil'') of the municipality of Weilmünster in the district of Limburg-Weilburg in central Hesse. It has around 400 inhabitants (2021). Geography The village is located in the eastern Hintertaunus in the T ...
, Ernsthausen, Laimbach, Langenbach,
Laubuseschbach Laubuseschbach is a village ( ''Ortsteil'') of the municipality of Weilmünster in the district of Limburg-Weilburg in central Hesse. It has around 1400 inhabitants (2021). Geography Laubuseschbach is located in the eastern Hintertaunus in the ...
,
Lützendorf Lützendorf is a village ( ''Ortsteil'') of the municipality of Weilmünster in the district of Limburg-Weilburg in central Hesse. It has around 200 inhabitants (2021). History In surviving documents, Lützendorf was mentioned under the following ...
,
Möttau Möttau is a village ( ''Ortsteil'') of the municipality of Weilmünster in the district of Limburg-Weilburg in central Hesse. It has around 300 inhabitants (2021). Geography Möttau is located in the eastern Hintertaunus, northeast of the core t ...
,
Rohnstadt Rohnstadt is a village ( ''Ortsteil'') of the municipality of Weilmünster in the district of Limburg-Weilburg in central Hesse. It has around 260 inhabitants (2021). Geography Rohnstadt is located in the eastern Hintertaunus, about three kilomet ...
and
Wolfenhausen Wolfenhausen is a village ( ''Ortsteil'') of the municipality of Weilmünster in the district of Limburg-Weilburg in central Hesse. It has around 1000 inhabitants (2021). Geography Wolfenhausen is located in the eastern Hintertaunus in the Tau ...
to form the new enlarged municipality of Weilmünster. Essershausen was added on 31 December 1971. Own districts were established for the former municipalities, and they are still represented politically with an own ''Ortsbeirat'' and ''Ortsvorsteher'' within the larger municipality.


Demographics

According to the 2011 census, 255 residents lived in Laimbach on May 9, 2011. Of these, 9 (3.5%) were foreigners. In terms of age, 51 residents were under 18 years old, 96 were between 18 and 49, 69 were between 50 and 64 and 36 residents were older. The residents lived in 114 households.


Sights

There are also a number of historic buildings, like the old school building. Laimbach, Gemeindehaus.JPG, Laimbach town hall Laimbach, Grauensteinstraße 18.jpg, Old houses in ''Grauensteinstraße '' Laimbach, Grauensteinstraße 22.JPG, Old house in ''Grauensteinstraße'' Laimbach, Waldschulstraße 10.JPG, Old school building


References

{{Reflist Villages in Hesse