Lai Xiaomin
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Lai Xiaomin (; 21 July 1962 – 29 January 2021) was a Chinese business executive and senior economist who served as party secretary and
chairman of the board The chairperson, also chairman, chairwoman or chair, is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the grou ...
of
China Huarong Asset Management China Huarong Asset Management Co., Ltd. known as just China Huarong () is a majority state-owned financial asset management company in China, with a focus on distressed debt management. It was one of the four asset management companies that the ...
from September 2012 to April 2018. He was sacked for
graft Graft or grafting may refer to: *Graft (politics), a form of political corruption *Graft, Netherlands, a village in the municipality of Graft-De Rijp Science and technology *Graft (surgery), a surgical procedure *Grafting, the joining of plant ti ...
on 17 April 2018. On 5 January 2021, Lai was sentenced to death without reprieve for
bribery Bribery is the Offer and acceptance, offering, Gift, giving, Offer and acceptance, receiving, or Solicitation, soliciting of any item of value to influence the actions of an official, or other person, in charge of a public or legal duty. With reg ...
,
embezzlement Embezzlement is a crime that consists of withholding assets for the purpose of conversion of such assets, by one or more persons to whom the assets were entrusted, either to be held or to be used for specific purposes. Embezzlement is a type ...
, and
bigamy In cultures where monogamy is mandated, bigamy is the act of entering into a marriage with one person while still legally married to another. A legal or de facto separation of the couple does not alter their marital status as married persons. I ...
. His private assets were seized as well. The sentence was carried out on 29 January 2021. He assumed various posts in the
People's Bank of China The People's Bank of China (officially PBC or informally PBOC; ) is the central bank of the People's Republic of China, responsible for carrying out monetary policy and regulation of financial institutions in mainland China, as determined by ...
, including deputy director and Director of the Central Funding Department of the Planning Capital Department of the People's Bank of China, Director of the Second Division of the Bank, deputy director of the Credit Management Department, and deputy director of the Bank Supervision Second Division. He was a delegate to the
12th National People's Congress The 12th National People's Congress was elected in national congressional conferences from October 2012 to February 2013 and was in session from 2013 to 2018. It succeeded the 11th National People's Congress. It held five plenary sessions in ...
. His positions prior to his downfall included; deputy director of the Banking Supervision Department of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, Head of the Preparatory Team of the Beijing Supervision Bureau, Secretary of the Beijing Banking Regulatory Bureau, Secretary of the Party Committee, Director of the General Office of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, and Director of the Party Committee Office and Chief Spokesperson.


Biography

Lai was born into a family of very poor farmers in
Ruijin Ruijin () is a county-level city of Ganzhou in the mountains bordering Fujian Province in the south-eastern part of Jiangxi Province. Formerly a county, Ruijin became a county-level city on May 18, 1994. It was an early center of Chinese commun ...
,
Jiangxi Jiangxi (; ; formerly romanized as Kiangsi or Chianghsi) is a landlocked province in the east of the People's Republic of China. Its major cities include Nanchang and Jiujiang. Spanning from the banks of the Yangtze river in the north int ...
on 21 July 1962. He was the youngest one of the five siblings. In 1979, he ranked first in the county for the ''Gaokao'' examination. Later, he was educated at
Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics The Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics () is a public, coeducational research university located in Nanchang, the capital city of Jiangxi province, China. History Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics (JUFE), founded in 1923 in ...
, majoring in economics management, where he graduated in 1983 and obtained a bachelor's degree. Beginning in July 1987, he served in several posts in the
People's Bank of China The People's Bank of China (officially PBC or informally PBOC; ) is the central bank of the People's Republic of China, responsible for carrying out monetary policy and regulation of financial institutions in mainland China, as determined by ...
, including deputy division director, division director, and deputy department director. In April 2003, he was transferred to
China Banking Regulatory Commission The China Banking Regulatory Commission (CBRC) was an agency of the People's Republic of China (PRC) authorised by the State Council to regulate the banking sector of the PRC except the territories of Hong Kong and Macau, both of which are spec ...
(CBRC), where he worked until December 2005. He was promoted to deputy party secretary and president of
China Huarong Asset Management China Huarong Asset Management Co., Ltd. known as just China Huarong () is a majority state-owned financial asset management company in China, with a focus on distressed debt management. It was one of the four asset management companies that the ...
in January 2009. In September 2012 he was promoted again to become its party secretary and chairman of the board, the top political position in the company. Lai was a member of Chinese Communist Party (CCP), the Party secretary of China Huarong Asset Management's CCP Committee. As the Party secretary, he emphasized in 2015 that during the operation of China Huarong Asset Management, CCP Committee should play a central role, and party members should play an exemplary role.


Investigation

On 17 April 2018, Lai was put under investigation for alleged "serious violations of discipline and laws" by the
Central Commission for Discipline Inspection The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the highest internal control institution of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), tasked with enforcing internal rules and regulations and combating corruption and malfeasance in the par ...
(CCDI), the party's internal disciplinary body, and the
National Supervisory Commission National Supervisory Commission of the People's Republic of China is the highest anti-corruption agency of the People's Republic of China, at the same administrative ranking as Supreme People's Court and Supreme People's Procuratorate. Its opera ...
, the highest anti-corruption agency of China. He was expelled from the Communist Party and removed from office on 15 October 2018. In January 2020, Lai confessed in a state TV documentary broadcast to stashing over 200 million yuan in cabinets at his apartment. Lai reportedly had safes and cupboards full of cash inside a Beijing flat he nicknamed “the supermarket”. He was also said to have held gold bars and luxury cars, a bank account in his mother's name holding hundreds of millions of yuan, and more than 100 mistresses to whom he gave properties developed by a real estate subsidiary of Huarong. Despite this, Lai noted that he '“did not spend a single penny". On 11 August 2020, the Second Intermediate People's Court of Tianjin heard his case in public. He pled guilty to accepting 1.79 billion yuan (US$257.7 million) in bribes, and being involved in other corruption and bigamy over a period of ten years. The court confiscated all of Lai's personal assets including lavish goods such as properties, luxury watches and show cars.


Sentence and execution

On 5 January 2021, Lai Xiaomin was sentenced to death for receiving bribes and committing bigamy. He was executed on 29 January 2021, 24 days after his sentencing.


Personal life

Lai had a daughter with his first wife. He lived with another woman as husband and wife for a long time and had two sons with her while he was legally married to another woman. According to ''China Economy Weekly'', Lai Xiaomin was involved in "three 100s", that is, more than 100 suites, more than 100 related persons, and more than 100 mistresses. Through subsidiaries such as Huarong Real Estate, Lai Xiaomin developed a community in Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province. In a real estate project with a total of 120 suites, there were 100 suites allocated to his ex-wife and many mistresses via fake lottery enrollment.


Culture

It is said that the character Gao Yuliang () of '' In the Name of the People'' is based on the real-life of Lai Xiaomin.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Lai, Xiaomin 1962 births 2021 deaths 21st-century executions by China Chinese politicians executed for corruption People executed by China by lethal injection People from Ruijin People's Republic of China economists Delegates to the 12th National People's Congress Expelled members of the Chinese Communist Party Economists from Jiangxi Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics alumni Central Party School of the Chinese Communist Party alumni People's Republic of China politicians from Jiangxi Chinese Communist Party politicians from Jiangxi Businesspeople from Jiangxi