''Lachnellula'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ...
in the family
Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species.
''Lachnellula'' was
circumscribed
In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius.
Not every polyg ...
in 1884 by
Petter Karsten
Petter Adolf Karsten (16 February 1834 – 22 March 1917) was a Finnish mycologist, the foremost expert on the fungi of Finland in his day, and known in consequence as the "father of Finnish mycology".
Karsten was born in Merimasku near Turku, s ...
, with ''
Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the
type species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen ...
.
Many species are associated with
canker
A plant canker is a small area of dead tissue, which grows slowly, often over years. Some cankers are of only minor consequence, but others are ultimately lethal and therefore can have major economic implications for agriculture and horticultur ...
disease on various
conifers
Conifers are a group of cone-bearing seed plants, a subset of gymnosperms. Scientifically, they make up the division Pinophyta (), also known as Coniferophyta () or Coniferae. The division contains a single extant class, Pinopsida. All extan ...
,
including ''
Lachnellula willkommii
''Lachnellula willkommii'' is a species of fungi belonging to the family Lachnaceae.
It is native to Eurasia and Northern America
Northern America is the northernmost subregion of North America. The boundaries may be drawn slightly differ ...
'', which causes the feared disease of
larch canker to some
larch trees.
European larch canker
Natural Resources Canada
Species
*''Lachnellula abietis
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*'' Lachnellula aeruginosa''
*'' Lachnellula agassizii''
*'' Lachnellula angustispora''
*''Lachnellula arida
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula bruneiensis
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula calva
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula calyciformis
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula calycina
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula cervina
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*'' Lachnellula chrysophthalma''
*''Lachnellula ciliata
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula cyphelloides
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula dabaensis
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula ellisiana
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*''Lachnellula eucalypti
''Lachnellula'' is a genus of fungi in the family Lachnaceae. The genus contains 40 species. ''Lachnellula'' was circumscribed in 1884 by Petter Karsten, with '' Lachnellula chrysophthalma'' assigned as the type species.
Many species are associ ...
''
*'' Lachnellula flavovirens''
*'' Lachnellula fuckelii''
*'' Lachnellula fuscosanguinea''
*'' Lachnellula himalayensis''
*'' Lachnellula hyalina''
*'' Lachnellula ikenoi''
*'' Lachnellula intricata''
*'' Lachnellula juniperina''
*'' Lachnellula kamtschatica''
*'' Lachnellula laricis''
*'' Lachnellula minuscula''
*'' Lachnellula minuta''
*'' Lachnellula occidentalis''
*'' Lachnellula pittospori''
*'' Lachnellula populina''
*'' Lachnellula pseudofarinacea''
*'' Lachnellula pseudotsugae''
*'' Lachnellula pulverulenta''
*'' Lachnellula rattanicola''
*'' Lachnellula rehmii''
*'' Lachnellula resinaria''
*'' Lachnellula rhopalostylidis''
*'' Lachnellula robusta Baral''
*'' Lachnellula schumannii''
*'' Lachnellula splendens''
*'' Lachnellula subtilissima''
*'' Lachnellula succina''
*'' Lachnellula suecica''
*'' Lachnellula tuberculata''
*'' Lachnellula viridiglauca''
*''Lachnellula willkommii
''Lachnellula willkommii'' is a species of fungi belonging to the family Lachnaceae.
It is native to Eurasia and Northern America
Northern America is the northernmost subregion of North America. The boundaries may be drawn slightly differ ...
''
References
Helotiales
Leotiomycetes genera
Taxa named by Petter Adolf Karsten
Taxa described in 1884
{{Leotiomycetes-stub