The Laborec Highlands (in
Slovak, ''Laborecká vrchovina'') is a mountain range in northeastern
Slovakia
Slovakia (; sk, Slovensko ), officially the Slovak Republic ( sk, Slovenská republika, links=no ), is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the s ...
, part of the
Lower Beskids of the
Outer Eastern Carpathians
Divisions of the Carpathians are a categorization of the Carpathian mountains system.
Below is a detailed overview of the major subdivisions and ranges of the Carpathian Mountains. The Carpathians are a "subsystem" of a bigger Alps-Himalaya Sy ...
.
The range is composed of Carpathian
flysch
Flysch () is a sequence of sedimentary rock layers that progress from deep-water and turbidity flow deposits to shallow-water shales and sandstones. It is deposited when a deep basin forms rapidly on the continental side of a mountain building epi ...
. Bordered in the north by the
Polish
Polish may refer to:
* Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe
* Polish language
* Poles
Poles,, ; singular masculine: ''Polak'', singular feminine: ''Polka'' or Polish people, are a West Slavic nation and ethnic group, w ...
national border and to the west by the
Ondavská Highlands, its ridges typically reach a height of 500 to 700 metres. The highest point is ''Vysoký Grúň'', at 905 metres. The region is drained by the
Laborec
The Laborec ( ukr, Лаборець; hu, Laborc) is a river in eastern Slovakia that flows through the districts of Medzilaborce, Humenné, and Michalovce in the Košice Region, and the Prešov Region. The river drains the Laborec Highlands. ...
River and, in its western portion, by the
Ondava
The Ondava is a river in eastern Slovakia, the northern source river of the Bodrog. Its source is in the Low Beskids (Eastern Carpathian Mountains), near the village Nižná Polianka, close to the border with Poland. The Ondava flows south throu ...
.
Notables town and villages in the hill country include
Medzilaborce (site of the
Andy Warhol Museum of Modern Art),
Vyšná Jablonka
Vyšná Jablonka ( rue, Вышня Яблiнка; hu, Felsőalmád) is a village and municipality in Humenné District in the Prešov Region of north-east Slovakia.
History
The earliest mention of the village was in the "List of property" of ...
,
Bodružal
Bodružal (1927–1973: ; rue, Бодруджал; hu, Rózsadomb, until 1899: ) is a municipality (village) in Slovakia in the Svidník District in Prešov Region, within the Laborec Highlands.
Slovensko Ľud ; 1. a 2. časť, Vydavateľstv ...
, and
Vyšný Komárnik
Vyšný Komárnik is a village and municipality in Svidník District in the Prešov Region of north-eastern Slovakia, in the Laborec Highlands.
History
In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1600.
During World War II, Vyšný ...
. The highlands are also the location of the strategically significant
Dukla Pass
The Dukla Pass ( sk, Dukliansky priesmyk, pl, Przełęcz Dukielska, hu, Duklai-hágó, cz, Dukelský průsmyk; 502 m AMSL) is a strategically significant mountain pass in the Laborec Highlands of the Outer Eastern Carpathians, on the border b ...
, the lowest mountain pass in the main ranges of the Carpathians, and the site of the
Battle of the Dukla Pass
The Battle of the Dukla Pass, also known as the Dukla, Carpatho–Dukla, Rzeszów–Dukla, or Dukla–Prešov offensive, was the battle for control over the Dukla Pass on the border between Poland and Slovakia on the Eastern Front of World ...
of September and October 1944.
Mountain ranges of Slovakia
Mountain ranges of the Eastern Carpathians
Highlands
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