''La Recouvrance'' is a
replica gaff rig
Gaff rig is a sailing rig (configuration of sails, mast and stays) in which the sail is four-cornered, fore-and-aft rigged, controlled at its peak and, usually, its entire head by a spar (pole) called the ''gaff''. Because of the size and shap ...
ged
schooner, named in honour of
Recouvrance, one of the districts of
Brest
Brest may refer to:
Places
*Brest, Belarus
**Brest Region
**Brest Airport
**Brest Fortress
* Brest, Kyustendil Province, Bulgaria
* Břest, Czech Republic
*Brest, France
** Arrondissement of Brest
**Brest Bretagne Airport
** Château de Brest
*Br ...
.
History
The idea for ''La Recouvrance'' was originally conceived in 1990.
She was modeled on the plans for ''Iris'', which was designed by the French
naval engineer
A navy, naval force, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operations and related functions. It include ...
Hubert in 1817. Originally, there had been five vessels built from ''Iris'' design, and these ships were employed in the early nineteenth century as
courier
A courier is a person or organisation that delivers a message, package or letter from one place or person to another place or person. Typically, a courier provides their courier service on a commercial contract basis; however, some couriers are ...
vessels for the
Navy
A navy, naval force, or maritime force is the branch of a nation's armed forces principally designated for naval and amphibious warfare; namely, lake-borne, riverine, littoral, or ocean-borne combat operations and related functions. It in ...
. Eventually, their role was expanded to include
surveillance and protection of
merchant shipping
Maritime transport (or ocean transport) and hydraulic effluvial transport, or more generally waterborne transport, is the transport of people ( passengers) or goods (cargo) via waterways. Freight transport by sea has been widely used thro ...
off the
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
n and
West Indian
A West Indian is a native or inhabitant of the West Indies (the Antilles and the Lucayan Archipelago). For more than 100 years the words ''West Indian'' specifically described natives of the West Indies, but by 1661 Europeans had begun to use it ...
coasts.
The proposal for a replica vessel was taken up by several public and private interests in
Brest
Brest may refer to:
Places
*Brest, Belarus
**Brest Region
**Brest Airport
**Brest Fortress
* Brest, Kyustendil Province, Bulgaria
* Břest, Czech Republic
*Brest, France
** Arrondissement of Brest
**Brest Bretagne Airport
** Château de Brest
*Br ...
, which formed ''Goelette la Recouvrance'' organisation to oversee the project. Construction on the ship began in 1991, and employed both volunteer and paid labour. The partially completed ''La Recouvrance'' was
launched at the
Brest '92 maritime festival, and her
rig was completed a year later.
In 1996, management of the vessel was transferred to SOPAB Brest.
Career
''La Recouvrance'' sails regularly from Brest, offering day sails for up to 25 passengers and overnight sails for up to 12.
She occasionally attends maritime festivals, and has visited many European nations.
Gallery
Image:Recouvrance proue face.jpg, The figurehead
In politics, a figurehead is a person who ''de jure'' (in name or by law) appears to hold an important and often supremely powerful title or office, yet ''de facto'' (in reality) exercises little to no actual power. This usually means that they ...
of ''La Recouvrance''
Image:Figure de proue de la Recouvrance.JPG, Figurehead and bowsprit
The bowsprit of a sailing vessel is a spar extending forward from the vessel's prow. The bowsprit is typically held down by a bobstay
A bobstay is a part of the rigging of a sailing boat or ship. Its purpose is to counteract the upward tensio ...
Image:Recouvrance stern.jpg, The vessel's decorated stern
Image:La Recouvrance devant L'île Tristan.jpg, ''La Recouvrance'' under partial sail
See also
*
*
List of schooners
__TOC__
The following are notable schooner-rigged vessels.
Active schooners
Historical schooners
* ''Schooner A.W. Greely, A. W. Greely'', originally named ''Donald II''
* ''Ada K. Damon''
* ''Albatross (1920 schooner), Albatross''
*
* '' ...
References
''Recouvrance'' official site (in French)SOPAB official siteChantier du Guip, the shipyard where ''La Recouvrance'' was built
{{DEFAULTSORT:La Recouvrance
Schooners
Individual sailing vessels
Ships of France
Brest, France
1993 ships
Replica ships
Ships built in France