La Pulla
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''La Pulla'' is a Colombian
political Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
, satirical and opinion
journalism Journalism is the production and distribution of reports on the interaction of events, facts, ideas, and people that are the " news of the day" and that informs society to at least some degree. The word, a noun, applies to the occupation (pro ...
program on
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
, owned by the national newspaper ''
El Espectador ''El Espectador'' (meaning "The Spectator") is a newspaper with national circulation within Colombia, founded by Fidel Cano Gutiérrez on 22 March 1887 in Medellín and published since 1915 in Bogotá. It changed from a daily to a weekly editio ...
''. It was created by María Paulina Baena, Juan Carlos Rincón, Daniel Salgar, Santiago La Rotta and Juan David Torres and is presented by Baena and Rincón.


History

''La Pullas YouTube channel began in April 2016. In a June 2016 interview with ''
Semana ''Semana'' (Spanish: ''Week'') is a weekly magazine in Colombia. History ''Semana'' was founded in 1946 by Alberto Lleras Camargo (who would become president of Colombia in 1958) and that folded in 1961. It was relaunched by journalist Felipe ...
'', Maria Paulina Baena, presenter of the program, said that Juan Carlos Rincón, ''
El Espectador ''El Espectador'' (meaning "The Spectator") is a newspaper with national circulation within Colombia, founded by Fidel Cano Gutiérrez on 22 March 1887 in Medellín and published since 1915 in Bogotá. It changed from a daily to a weekly editio ...
'' opinion coordinator, was thinking of a video editorial with "a different tone"; she was contracted by ''El Espectador'' after receiving a mail which asked her to introduce herself in two castings. In the same interview, Baena said that she and her team, led by Rincón, thought of names for the program like ''Los Indignados'' or ''Los Emputados'', but they selected ''La Pulla'' because that name "fit with the insolent and vehement tone we want". In 2016, ''La Pulla'' uploaded a video called "''Ahora resulta que si hay apagón va a ser culpa nuestra''" (Now it turns out that, if there's a ationalpower cut, it would be our fault) in the context of caused by
El Niño El Niño (; ; ) is the warm phase of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and is associated with a band of warm ocean water that develops in the central and east-central equatorial Pacific (approximately between the International Date ...
. The Colombian government made a response to the video called "''La Contrapulla''". On the eve of the
2018 Colombian presidential election Presidential elections were held in Colombia on 27 May 2018. As no candidate received a majority of the vote, the second round of voting was held on 17 June. Incumbent president Juan Manuel Santos was ineligible to seek a third term. Iván Du ...
, ''La Pulla'' made a video called "''Gustavo Petro NO merece ser presidente''" (
Gustavo Petro Gustavo Francisco Petro Urrego (; born 19 April 1960) is a Colombian economist, politician, and former guerrilla fighter who is the current president of Colombia since 2022. After taking office, Petro was considered by analysts as Colombia' ...
DOESN'T deserve to be president). The video was strongly criticized by the followers of ''La Pulla.'' One of the most notable criticisms to this video was made by the Colombian YouTuber Lalis Smil, who started the video saying that "When a Pullasays that
etro Etro is a family-managed Italian fashion house founded in 1968. It is mainly known for its paisley patterns, which the company started making in 1981. History Etro was founded in 1968 by Gerolamo "Gimmo" Etro as a textile design company. By the t ...
is a despot, selfish and more, it is just talking about his personal manner of being. I've seen Gustavo hugging indigenous eople kids, recyclers. I don't think in any moment he has been acting like a despot, or hitting somebody". On December 6, 2018, , presenter at the time of a program called ''Los Puros Criollos,'' transmitted on the
free-to-air Free-to-air (FTA) services are television (TV) and radio services broadcast in unencrypted form, allowing any person with the appropriate receiving equipment to receive the signal and view or listen to the content without requiring a subscripti ...
Colombian public TV channel ''
Señal Colombia Señal Colombia is a Colombian public Terrestrial television, which offers opinion, informative, entertainment, educational, sports and cultural content and is part of RTVC Sistema de Medios Públicos. History Señal Colombia began its broadca ...
'', made a video with ''La Pulla'' called "''ÚLTIMA HORA: la ley que van a aprobar a escondidas''" (BREAKING NEWS: the law
hey Hey or Hey! may refer to: Music * Hey (band), a Polish rock band Albums * ''Hey'' (Andreas Bourani album) or the title song (see below), 2014 * ''Hey!'' (Julio Iglesias album) or the title song, 1980 * ''Hey!'' (Jullie album) or the title s ...
will approve on the quiet) where they criticized the ''TIC law'', a public law that, they stated, "would end with the public television in Colombia". A few hours after ''La Pulla'' published the video, Rivas reported on the social media website ''
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
'' that Juan Pablo Bieri, business manager of RTVC (operator of ''Señal Colombia'') at the time, decided to quit ''Los Puros Criollos'' from the ''Señal Colombia''
dayparting In broadcast programming, dayparting is the practice of dividing the broadcast day into several parts, in which a different type of radio programming or television show appropriate for that time period is aired. Television programs are most oft ...
. The decision was understood by the fans of ''Los Puros Criollos'' and ''La Pulla'' as "a way to censor Rivas as punishment for participate in ''La Pulla'' video". After the furor, in January 2019, Bieri resigned as business manager of RTVC; the resignation was accepted by the Colombian president
Iván Duque Iván Duque Márquez (; born 1 August 1976) is a Colombian politician and lawyer who served as the president of Colombia from 2018 to 2022. He was elected as the candidate from the Democratic Centre Party in the 2018 Colombian presidential ...
on February 1, 2019. In 2020, ''La Pulla'' uploaded a video sponsored by ''Carros más Seguros'' called "''¡CUIDADO! Nos están vendiendo carros peligrosos''" (CAUTION! he cars companiesare selling us dangerous cars) where they said that the Mazda 2 model sold in Colombia (one of the ten most sold cars in the country) did not meet the global minimal security standards for cars. Nobuyuki Sato, president of
Mazda , commonly referred to as simply Mazda, is a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Fuchū, Hiroshima, Japan. In 2015, Mazda produced 1.5 million vehicles for global sales, the majority of which (nearly one m ...
Colombia, sent a letter to ''La Pulla'' asking for an apology. In the letter, he stated that the Mazda 2 model shown in the video was sold in Mexico, not in Colombia. ''La Pulla'', in answer to the letter, changed the description of the video by adding an apology clarifying that the Mazda 2 model shown in the video was not sold in Colombia, but in Mexico. The company responded a couple days after the ''La Pulla'' apology, stating that "For Mazda of Colombia, the security of their cars is a priority", showing the technical data of the Mazda 2 model in Colombia. In March 2021, Cali's mayor
Jorge Iván Ospina Jorge Iván Ospina (born October 1965 in Cali, Colombia) is a former Colombian Senator and current mayor of Santiago de Cali, the third largest city in Colombia and the economic hub for Southwestern Colombia. Ospina is also a doctor who has work ...
did several accusations against the program on
Twitter Twitter is an online social media and social networking service owned and operated by American company Twitter, Inc., on which users post and interact with 280-character-long messages known as "tweets". Registered users can post, like, and ...
after they released a video criticizing his administration, Ospina said he did not see the video before writing the accusations and he would not see it anyway, he explicitly said on a Tweet "I'm not gonna watch the such Pulla for my mental health". The program responded to Ospina saying that "He did not see the video, but he knows it has obloquies and calumnies".


Reception

Daniela Cristancho Serrano from ''Directo Bogotá,'' a magazine owned by the
Pontifical Xavierian University The Pontifical Xavierian University (in Spanish Pontificia Universidad Javeriana) is a private higher education institution founded in 1623. It is one of the oldest, most traditional, and prestigious Colombian universities, directed by the Soc ...
, said that ''La Pulla'' "uses colloquial language, irony, and dramatization or their videos and said that the team of the program is "irreverent." The program, however, has been strongly criticized on social media. In an article published in April 2017 by Nathalia Acero in the section ''El librepensador'' of the website of the
Universidad Externado de Colombia The Universidad Externado de Colombia (Externado University of Colombia) is a private university in Bogotá, Colombia. It has produced graduates including lawyers, academics, judges, financiers, journalists, as well as senior government officials a ...
called "Lo malo, lo bueno y lo bien feo de ''La Pulla''" (The bad, the good, and the very ugly of ''La Pulla''), she states: Despite criticism, ''La Pullas YouTube channel enjoys broad popularity, with over 1.1 million subscribers and around 130 million views total (as of July, 2021).


Awards

*(2016) '' for Opinion and analysis in television''.


References

{{reflist Colombian news websites YouTube channels