The La Loma Catholic Cemetery (
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
** Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Ca ...
: ''Campo Santo de La Loma'') was opened in 1884 and is largely located in
Caloocan
Caloocan, officially the City of Caloocan ( fil, Lungsod ng Caloocan; ), is a 1st class Cities of the Philippines#Legal classification, highly urbanized city in Metropolitan Manila, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population ...
,
Metro Manila
Metropolitan Manila (often shortened as Metro Manila; fil, Kalakhang Maynila), officially the National Capital Region (NCR; fil, link=no, Pambansang Punong Rehiyon), is the capital region, seat of government and one of three List of metrop ...
. A portion of the southern part of the cemetery is located in
Manila
Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital city, capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is Cities of the Philippines#Independent cities, highly urbanize ...
.
The La Loma Cemetery is the oldest
cemetery
A cemetery, burial ground, gravesite or graveyard is a place where the remains of dead people are buried or otherwise interred. The word ''cemetery'' (from Greek , "sleeping place") implies that the land is specifically designated as a bu ...
in Manila with an area of slightly less than . It was opened in 1884 and was originally known as ''Cementerio de Binondo'' (
Binondo
Binondo () is a district in Manila and is referred to as the city's Chinatown. Its influence extends beyond to the places of Quiapo, Santa Cruz, San Nicolas and Tondo. It is the oldest Chinatown in the world, established in 1594 by the ...
Cemetery) as the area was then under the jurisdiction of
Santa Cruz during the
Spanish Colonial Period.
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
** Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Ca ...
officials warned
Filipino
Filipino may refer to:
* Something from or related to the Philippines
** Filipino language, standardized variety of 'Tagalog', the national language and one of the official languages of the Philippines.
** Filipinos, people who are citizens of th ...
rebels that once they joined the uprising, they can no longer be buried in Catholic cemeteries on the
consecrated
Consecration is the solemn dedication to a special purpose or service. The word ''consecration'' literally means "association with the sacred". Persons, places, or things can be consecrated, and the term is used in various ways by different grou ...
ground like La Loma and thus denied of what then was considered a "decent" burial in their time of death.
Campo Santo de La Loma is one of the few sites that escaped ruin during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
in the
1945 Battle of Manila where most of the city's collection of architecture was destroyed. That leaves it as a crucial piece of the country's historical heritage of
architecture
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing buildings ...
. An anti-aircraft mortar launcher can even be seen in the cemetery grounds as well, that still stands today.
Notable burials
*
Felipe Agoncillo
Don Felipe Agoncillo y Encarnación (May 26, 1859 – September 29, 1941) was the Filipino lawyer representative to the negotiations in Paris that led to the Treaty of Paris (1898), ending the Spanish–American War and achieving him the ...
(1859–1941), leader of junta to
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
in 1898, now buried in the
Santuario del Santo Cristo Cemetery
*
Marcela Agoncillo
Doña Marcela Mariño de Agoncillo (née Mariño y Coronel; June 24, 1859 – May 30, 1946) was a Filipina who was the principal seamstress of the first and official flag of the Philippines, gaining her the title of "The Mother of the Philippin ...
(1860–1946), wife of Felipe and creator of the national
flag of the Philippines
The national flag of the Philippines ( tgl, Pambansang watawat ng Pilipinas; ilo, Nailian a bandera ti Filipinas; ceb, Nasudnong bandila ng Pilipinas; es, Bandera Nacional de Filipinas) is a horizontal List of flags by design#Bicolour, bicol ...
, along with their daughter and Delfina Herbosa in Hong Kong, now buried in the
Santuario del Santo Cristo Cemetery
*
Maria Carpena (1886–1915), Filipina stage actress and soprano singer, also 1st Filipina recording artist.
*
Lorenza Agoncillo
Lorenza Mariño Agoncillo (September 5, 1890 – September 2, 1972) was the daughter of Don Felipe Agoncillo and Marcela Agoncillo who became the daughter of the principle seamstress of the first and official Philippine flag.
Early life
Born o ...
(1890–1972), daughter of the principle seamstress of the first and official
Philippine flag
The national flag of the Philippines ( tgl, Pambansang watawat ng Pilipinas; ilo, Nailian a bandera ti Filipinas; ceb, Nasudnong bandila ng Pilipinas; es, Bandera Nacional de Filipinas) is a horizontal List of flags by design#Bicolour, bicol ...
*
Carmelino G. Alvendia (1906–1982), a former justice of the Court of Appeals
*
Cayetano Arellano
Cayetano Simplicio Arellano y Lonzón (March 2, 1847 – December 23, 1920) was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines under the American Civil Government. Cayetano Arellano had occupied a high position in Aguinaldo's go ...
(1847–1920), 1st Chief Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court
*
Librada Avelino
Librada Avelino (17 January 1873 – 9 November 1934) was a Filipina educator who co-founded the Centro Escolar University. She was the first woman to earn a teaching certificate from the Spanish authorities when she passed her examination in 18 ...
(1873–1934), founder of
Centro Escolar University
Centro Escolar University ( tl, Pamantasang Centro Escolar) also referred to by its acronym CEU is a private non-sectarian higher education institution in San Miguel Manila, Philippines. It was founded in 1907 by Librada Avelino and Carmen de Lu ...
* Brother
Hyacinth Gabriel Connon (1911–1978) FSC, onetime president of the
De La Salle University
De La Salle University ( fil, Pamantasang De La Salle or Unibersidad ng De La Salle), also referred to as DLSU, De La Salle or La Salle, is a private, Catholic coeducational research university run by the Institute of the Brothers of the Chris ...
* Felisa P. Dayrit (1876–1962), a revolutionary nurse
*
Josefa Llanes Escoda
Josefa Madamba Llanes Escoda (20 September 1898 – 6 January 1945) was a Filipino civic leader, social worker, World War II heroine, and suffragette. She is most known for campaigning for women's suffrage and as a founder of the Girl Scouts o ...
(1898–1945), women's rights advocate and founder of the
Girl Scouts of the Philippines
The Girl Scouts of the Philippines (GSP) is the national Girl Scouting association for girls and young women in the Philippines. Its mission is "to help girls and young women realize the ideals of womanhood and prepare themselves for their resp ...
; in an unmarked grave.
"108th Birth Anniversary of Josefa Llanes-Escoda"
Manila Bulletin. 20 September 2006. Archived fro
on 2009-02-16. Retrieved 2013-11-04
* Vicente Lava
Vicente Gregorio Lava (December 24, 1894 – September 16, 1947)Letter written by Frances Lava (1948). CIA. Index found at http://www.archives.gov/files/iwg/declassified-records/rg-65-fbi/names-index.pdf was a Filipino chemist who supported effort ...
(1894–1947), Communist Leader before and during the Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
* Victorino Mapa
Victorino Montaño Mapa (February 25, 1855 – April 12, 1927) was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines and later, as the second Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines under the American colonial Insular ...
(1855–1927), 2nd Chief Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court
* Pablo Ocampo
Pablo de Leon Ocampo (born Pablo Ocampo y de León; January 25, 1853 – February 5, 1925) was a Filipino lawyer, nationalist, a member of the Malolos Congress, inaugural holder of the office of Resident Commissioner from the Philippine Islands ...
(1853–1925), resident commissioner
Resident commissioner was or is an official title of several different types of commissioners, who were or are representatives of any level of government. Historically, they were appointed by the British Crown in overseas protectorates (such ...
to the US Congress
* Josephus Stevenot (1888–1943), Founder of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines
The Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP) is the national scouting organization of the Philippines in the World Organization of the Scout Movement. The Scout movement was first introduced in the Philippines on 1910 during the American Occup ...
* Ignacio Villamor
Ignacio Borbon Villamor (February 1, 1863 – May 23, 1933) was a Filipino lawyer, Associate Justice of Supreme Court from Abra, Philippines and the first Filipino president of the University of the Philippines. Justice Villamor is also the fa ...
(1863–1933), Delegate of Ilocos Sur at the Malolos Congress
The Malolos Congress (also known as the Revolutionary Congress), formally known as the National Assembly, was the legislative body of the Revolutionary Government of the Philippines. Members were chosen in the elections held from June 23 to Sept ...
(1889); First Filipino President of the University of the Philippines (1915); Associate Justice of the Philippine Supreme Court (1918).
* Jaime C. de Veyra
Jaime Carlos Diaz de Veyra (November 4, 1873 – March 7, 1963) was a Resident Commissioner to the U.S. House of Representatives from the Philippine Islands from 1917 to 1923 and the 1st Governor of Leyte from 1906 to 1907.
Early life
He was ...
(1873–1963), former Resident Commissioner of the Philippines
The resident commissioner of the Philippines () was a non-voting member of the United States House of Representatives sent by the Philippines from 1907 until its internationally recognized independence in 1946. It was similar to current non-voti ...
* Tomas Mapua Tomas may refer to:
People
* Tomás (given name), a Spanish, Portuguese, and Gaelic given name
* Tomas (given name), a Swedish, Dutch, and Lithuanian given name
* Tomáš, a Czech and Slovak given name
* Tomas (surname), a French and Croatian s ...
(1888–1965), 1st Registered Architect of the Philippines, founder of Mapua Institute of Technology Mapua, Māpua, or Mapúa may refer to:
* Mapuá River, a river in the Pará state of north-central Brazil
* Māpua, New Zealand, a small town on the South Island of New Zealand
*Mapúa University
Mapúa University ( fil, Pamantasang Mapúa), also ...
* Ricky Belmonte (1947–2001), actor and father of Sheryl Cruz
Sheryl Rose Anna Marie Sonora Cruz (born April 5, 1974), better known as Sheryl Cruz, is a Filipino actress and singer. She is known for her roles as Divina Ferrer in 2007's television drama series '' Sinasamba Kita'', as Valeria in '' Bakekan ...
.
* Maria Lorena Barros (1948–1976), founder of the ''Malayang Kilusan ng Bagong Kababaihan (Free Movement of New Women)'' (MAKIBAKA)
* Kian Loyd delos Santos (2000–2017), a senior high school student fatally shot by police officers conducting an Anti-drug operation in Caloocan.
* Pedro Adigue, Jr. (1943–2003), boxer
* Augusto Buenaventura (1929–2006), actor and director
* Angelo Buenaventura (1927–1996), actor
* Domingo Principe (1912–1990), actor
* Victor "Banahaw" Sevilla (1912–1975), actor
* Dr. Giovanni Calvo (1952–2001), actor and TV host
* Arsenia Francisco (1923–1971), actress
* Jose T. Padilla, III (1947–1994), actor
* Potenciano Gregorio (1880-1939), composer and musician
See also
*Manila North Cemetery
The Manila North Cemetery (Spanish: ''Cementerio del Norte'') is one of the oldest cemeteries in Metro Manila, Philippines. The cemetery is owned by and located in the City of Manila, the national capital, and is one of the largest in the metrop ...
*Manila Chinese Cemetery
The Manila Chinese Cemetery (; es, Cementerío para chinos) is the second oldest cemetery in Manila after La Loma Cemetery. The cemetery includes Christian, Buddhist and Taoist burials. The present-day cemetery is a vaguely trapezoidal area of ...
*Libingan ng mga Bayani
Libingan ng mga Bayani (LNMB, , ) is a national cemetery within Fort Andres Bonifacio (formerly Fort William McKinley) in Metro Manila, Philippines.
First established in May 1947 as a fitting resting place for Philippine military personnel fro ...
*Manila American Cemetery and Memorial
The Manila American Cemetery and Memorial is located in Fort Bonifacio, Taguig, Metro Manila, within the boundaries of the former Fort William McKinley. It can be reached most easily from the city via EDSA to McKinley Road, then to McKin ...
References
External links
Cemeteries are a time capsule of RP history, culture
{{Manila cemeteries
Cemeteries in Metro Manila
Roman Catholic cemeteries
Buildings and structures in Santa Cruz, Manila
Buildings and structures in Caloocan
Landmarks in the Philippines