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La Alianza Hispana is a social service agency founded in 1969 by residents of Roxbury/ North Dorchester to support
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
's
Hispanic The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad. The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to Vic ...
population. La Alianza advocates for equal access to services and public resources for the Hispanic Community by combating the effects of
discrimination Discrimination is the act of making unjustified distinctions between people based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they belong or are perceived to belong. People may be discriminated on the basis of race, gender, age, relig ...
,
poverty Poverty is the state of having few material possessions or little income. Poverty can have diverse social, economic, and political causes and effects. When evaluating poverty in ...
and challenges of migration.


History

The organization was founded in 1968 by Ana Maria Rodriguez, teacher of English as a Second Language at an elementary school. La Alianza Hispana began as five temporary bilingual classes teaching English as a Second Language for Roxbury and Dorchester’s Latino Spanish-speaking population. Its first location was at 665 Dudley St, in Dorchester as a “Planning and Family Service Center in March 1969. In September 1970, La Alianza Hispana was incorporated by the Roxbury Multiservice Center after gaining its support for a separate Latino-specific organization and from there began work beyond bilingual classes and expanded to address needs like housing, job training, youth programs, education, and poverty. Later that year, it received $33,000 from Boston's
Model Cities Program The Model Cities Program was an element of U.S. President Lyndon Johnson's Great Society and War on Poverty. The concept was presented by labor leader Walter Reuther to President Johnson in an off-the-record White House meeting on May 20, 1965. In ...
. The Model Cities Program became involved with La Alianza because they wanted to initiate a recreational program for teenagers in the area, which ended up becoming the Denison House. Since its founding, its main goals have been to support the needs of low-income Spanish speaking
immigrants Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens. Commuters, tourists, and ...
—mainly those that live in the Roxbury and Dorchester neighborhoods of Boston. In 1975 La Alianza became a United Way affiliate to diversify funding. From 1981 to 1985
Nelson Merced Nelson Merced (born August 17, 1947 in New York City) is a Massachusetts Latino activist and politician. He was the first Hispanic elected to the Massachusetts General Court, serving from 1989 to 1993 as Democratic representative from the fifth ...
was the executive director of La Alianza, improving the organization's financial standing.


Objectives

La Alianza Hispana has a Model of Intervention. They identify threats made to families and children and help rehabilitate the family unit as a whole. La Alianza manages multiple program areas, serving thousands each year. It has also developed a financial and budget management system in order to keep track of each program's record of financial activity by conducting monthly computer program based financial reports. Through the Finance Committee, the Agency's Board of Directors creates policies and supervises staff operations. The organization has collaborative agreements with other institutions such as
Roxbury Community College Roxbury Community College (RCC) is a public community college in the Roxbury neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. RCC offers associate degrees in arts, and sciences, as well as certificates. RCC has transfer agreements with Curry College, North ...
, Project AFRIC and the University of Massachusetts. Although these partnerships have influenced and helped disadvantaged and
homeless Homelessness or houselessness – also known as a state of being unhoused or unsheltered – is the condition of lacking stable, safe, and adequate housing. People can be categorized as homeless if they are: * living on the streets, also kn ...
women, none of these address the importance of
literacy Literacy in its broadest sense describes "particular ways of thinking about and doing reading and writing" with the purpose of understanding or expressing thoughts or ideas in written form in some specific context of use. In other words, huma ...
training to clients. So the adult illiteracy education program through La Alianza Hispana fills a significant gap in services.In 1983, La Alianza partnered with the Nuestra and Bohio Development Corporation to create a family housing project in Roxbury.


Programs

One of the first programs developed by La Alianza Hispana was with Model Cities. They created a Small Business Development Project to help Latino businessmen in the Boston area. La Alianza Hispana offers a multitude of programs and services to the local community and its residents. These programs and services are divided by similar themes and those themes are grouped by units that provide similar services like health care or family services. Because of this, La Alianza Hispana is decentralized in structure and has many units providing many services for local residents. They include: English as a Second Language instruction became formally housed under the Education Department that was established in 1972. The Education Department also offered General Education Development test preparation courses for adults in Spanish, the first organization in Boston to do so. Youth Development Unit was established in 1978 with the aim of expanding and focusing on youth programs. Programs have included children's services, recreation, tutoring, and involving Spanish-speaking youth in educating their friends about
substance abuse Substance abuse, also known as drug abuse, is the use of a drug in amounts or by methods which are harmful to the individual or others. It is a form of substance-related disorder. Differing definitions of drug abuse are used in public health, ...
and prevention. The Youth Development unit also helped organize efforts to desegregate Boston’s public schools in the 1970s. The Public Health Unit was established in 1990 to focus on
HIV/AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual ...
education and other health awareness programs. The Latino Family Counseling Center, established in 1997 offers group and
family counseling Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Ideall ...
as well as behavioral health services to Latino communities. Specifically, the Family Counseling Center provides services for mental health issues, sexual assault support, family reunification services, and support groups for LGBT youth and their families. The Elderly Services Program provides service to Latino elders age 60 and up. In 1997, the Adult Day Care Center opened in Roxbury to provide seniors a space to socialize. Building on this, the Center opened a second location at Parker Hill Avenue in Mission Hill in 2006. At the new location, Latino seniors have access to Latino food, can participate in activities like musical performances, and can receive health care services. The Dudley Street Neighborhood Initiative which is a program like the Alianza Hispana but more specific to the community in Dudley Street, now renamed Nubian Square. Nuestra Comunidad Development Corporation. This program helps with community and economic development within the Hispanic community in Boston. Casa Esperanza is a drug treatment facility helping those dealing with substance abuse. Casa Primavera is a psycho-social transitional rehabilitation facility helping and counseling Hispanics in Boston with disabilities how to optimize their life.


Funding Resources

La Alianza has tripled its operational budget since its founding. Currently, about 5,000 clients are seen per year. The majority of the programs do not charge any fee for the services provided due to clients who suffer from
extreme poverty Extreme poverty, deep poverty, abject poverty, absolute poverty, destitution, or penury, is the most severe type of poverty, defined by the United Nations (UN) as "a condition characterized by severe deprivation of basic human needs, includi ...
. However, there are a combination of sources that fund La Alianza Hispana's programs. For example, the Department for Social Services and the Department of Public Health provide funding for the Youth Center Unit. Besides public sources, the Alianza is also funded by private sources. United Way of America is a non-profit organization that works throughout the country in partnership with charitable organizations in an effort to increase
fundraising Fundraising or fund-raising is the process of seeking and gathering voluntary financial contributions by engaging individuals, businesses, charitable foundations, or governmental agencies. Although fundraising typically refers to efforts to gathe ...
and support, provides 18% of their current funding while others provide 6-7% of the current operating costs.


Today’s Work

On May 20, 2017, La Alianza Hispana opened a new location on Massachusetts Avenue near Boston Medical Center. Its current director is Marisol Amaya-Aluigi. They have expanded their services to more neighborhoods in the city of Boston like Dorchester, Roxbury, Jamaica Plain, Hyde Park, Roslindale, West Roxbury, Mattapan, East Boston. As well as neighboring Boston cities like Chelsea and Lawrence. La Alianza Hispana has developed many programs along the way. Up to date these services include: Adult Day Time Program. Helps disabled adults with social stressors, dealing with cognitive impairment, and fitness classes based on their physical health. Familias Saludables (Healthy Families) Helps promote parental education, proper nutrition for school for children, and physical activities for the family as a unit. Social and Recreational Programs. Care, activities, social events, and resources for elders who are at a disadvantage. This helps promote independence, health and access to services. Well Being Program. Teaches adults habits and prevention methods for chronic illnesses. In 2019, along with two other non-profit organizations, La Alianza Hispana was awarded $100,000 in grants for digital literacy education from the city of Boston’s Department of Innovation and Technology’s Digital Equity Fund.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Alianza Hispana, La Hispanic and Latino American culture in Boston Hispanic and Latino American organizations Organizations established in 1968 Organizations based in Boston