LV Army Corps (LV. Armeekorps) was a corps in the
German Army
The German Army (, "army") is the land component of the armed forces of Germany. The present-day German Army was founded in 1955 as part of the newly formed West German ''Bundeswehr'' together with the ''Marine'' (German Navy) and the ''Luftwaf ...
during
World War II.
Operations
The LV. Army Corps was created on 6 January 1941 in military district V (Stuttgart).
It participated in
Operation Barbarossa as part of the
6th Army.
It fought in the
Battle of Brody (1941)
The Battle of Brody (other names in use include Battle of Dubna, Battle of Dubno, Battle of Rovne, Battle of Rovne-Brody) was a tank battle fought between the 1st Panzer Group's III Army Corps and XLVIII Army Corps (Motorized) and five mec ...
and
Battle of Kiev (1941). On 24 October 1941, it reached the city of
Charkov of which commander General Vierow became governor. On December 27, the corps was hastily transferred to
Maloarkhangelsk in the area northeast of Kursk, where the city of
Liwny was lost on December 25 by a Soviet counteroffensive.
In 1942 the corps, now under the
2nd Army, was located in the region east of Maloarchangelsk in defensive/contention battles with the
13th Soviet Army (General
Nikolai Pukhov
Nikolay Pavlovich Pukhov (; –March 28, 1958) was a Soviet Army colonel general and a Hero of the Soviet Union who commanded troops during World War II.
Pukhov fought in World War I as a junior officer, afterwards joining the Red Army and fight ...
) in the spring of 1942. In June 1942, the Corps advanced towards Liwny, but was halted and converted to trench warfare. In July 1942, the Corps as the left wing of the 2nd Army, was positioned on the border of
Heeresgruppe Mitte and
Heeresgruppe B and maintained the connection with the
XXXV Army Corps of the
2nd Panzer Army
The 2nd Panzer Army (german: 2. Panzerarmee) was a German armoured formation during World War II, formed from the 2nd Panzer Group on October 5, 1941.
Organisation
Panzer Group Guderian (german: Panzergruppe Guderian) was formed on 5 June 1940 ...
.
In early 1943, the Corps was defeated in the
Voronezh–Kastornoye operation and withdrew towards
Oryol
Oryol ( rus, Орёл, p=ɐˈrʲɵl, lit. ''eagle''), also transliterated as Orel or Oriol, is a city and the administrative center of Oryol Oblast situated on the Oka River, approximately south-southwest of Moscow. It is part of the Central Fed ...
, where it suffered further defeats in
Operation Kutuzov and the
Battle of Smolensk. By the end of 1943, the Corps had withdrawn to
Rahachow in Belarus, where the front stabilised.
In 1944, the Corps suffered heavy casualties during the
Bobruysk Offensive and
Osovets Offensive as part of
Operation Bagration. In January 1945, it fought against the Soviet
East Prussian Offensive, ending the war defending the harbor city of
Pillau.
Commanders
* General der Infanterie
Erwin Vierow
__NOTOC__
General Erwin Vierow (15 May 1890 – 1 February 1982) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II.
Between the wars he served on the General Staff of the Reichswehr and in the infantry and by the outbreak of Worl ...
: (6 January 1941 - 13 February 1942)
* General der Infanterie
Erich Jaschke : (10 March 1943 - 4 October 1943)
* Generalleutnant
Friedrich Herrlein __NOTOC__
Eckner's reception in Lübeck in 1925. Top row far right
Friedrich Herrlein (27 April 1889 – 28 July 1974) was a German general (General der Infanterie) in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the LV Corps. He was a recip ...
: (5 October 1943 - 1 January 1944)
* Generalleutnant
Horst Großmann
__NOTOC__
Horst Großmann (19 November 1891 – 4 May 1972) was a German general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded the 6th Infantry Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Lea ...
: (1 January 1944 - 1 May 1944)
* General der Infanterie
Friedrich Herrlein __NOTOC__
Eckner's reception in Lübeck in 1925. Top row far right
Friedrich Herrlein (27 April 1889 – 28 July 1974) was a German general (General der Infanterie) in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the LV Corps. He was a recip ...
: (1 May 1944 - 5 February 1945)
* Generalleutnant
Kurt Chill
Kurt Chill (1 May 1895 – 5 July 1976) was a German general during World War II who commanded the LV. Armeekorps. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
Awards and decorations
* Knight's Cross of the Iron ...
: (6 February 1945 - 30 April 1945)
See also
*
List of German corps in World War II
List of German corps in World War II
This is a list of German Army corps that existed during World War II.
Army (Heer)
Infantry corps
I–IX
* I Army Corps
* II Army Corps
* III Army Corps
* IV Army Corps
* V Army Corps
* VI Army Corps
* ...
Source
*
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, portal1=Military of Germany
, portal2=World War II
Army,55
Military units and formations established in 1941
Military units and formations disestablished in 1945