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''L'Italia Libera'' (meaning ''Free Italy'' in English) was the newspaper of the
Italian Italian(s) may refer to: * Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries ** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom ** Italian language, a Romance language *** Regional Ita ...
anti-fascist Anti-fascism is a political movement in opposition to fascist ideologies, groups and individuals. Beginning in European countries in the 1920s, it was at its most significant shortly before and during World War II, where the Axis powers were ...
organization and political party
Partito d'Azione The Action Party ( it, Partito d'Azione, PdA) was a liberal-socialist political party in Italy. The party was anti-fascist and republican. Its prominent leaders were Carlo Rosselli, Ferruccio Parri, Emilio Lussu and Ugo La Malfa. Other prominen ...
(abbrev: Pd'A) (Action Party).


History and profile

''L'Italia Libera'' was founded in July 1942. The first issue of the paper appeared in January 1943. It was published by the Action Party. The paper was published on a press in the basement of premises at Via Basento 55, in
Rome , established_title = Founded , established_date = 753 BC , founder = King Romulus (legendary) , image_map = Map of comune of Rome (metropolitan city of Capital Rome, region Lazio, Italy).svg , map_caption ...
, until it was raided in November 1943.Short biography of Leone Ginzburg
Associazione Nazionale Partigiani d’Italia (ANPI), Retrieved 30 October 2010.
Leone Ginzburg Leone Ginzburg (, , ; 4 April 1909 – 5 February 1944) was an Italian editor, writer, journalist and teacher, as well as an important anti-fascist political activist and a hero of the resistance movement. He was the husband of the renowned auth ...
was the editor until his arrest (and subsequent murder) in 1943.
Carlo Levi Carlo Levi () (29 November 1902 – 4 January 1975) was an Italian painter, writer, activist, communist, and doctor. He is best known for his book '' Cristo si è fermato a Eboli'' (''Christ Stopped at Eboli''), published in 1945, a memoir of h ...
served as the
editor-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The highest-ranking editor of a publication may also be titled editor, managing ...
of the paper between 1945 and 1946.


References


External links

* 1942 establishments in Italy Defunct newspapers published in Italy Italian-language newspapers Newspapers published in Rome Newspapers established in 1942 Publications with year of disestablishment missing Anti-fascism in Italy {{Italy-newspaper-stub