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L'Amoreaux is a neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, situated east of Victoria Park Avenue, south of McNicoll Avenue, west of Kennedy Road and north of Huntingwood Drive. L'Amoreaux is named after Josue L'Amoreaux (1738–1834), a French Huguenot
loyalist Loyalism, in the United Kingdom, its overseas territories and its former colonies, refers to the allegiance to the British crown or the United Kingdom. In North America, the most common usage of the term refers to loyalty to the British Cro ...
who settled in the area. Prior to the amalgamation of Toronto in 1998, L'Amoreaux was a neighbourhood of the former city of Scarborough, and prior to the amalgamation of municipalities, it formed part of the town of Agincourt.


History

European settlement began when Josue L'Amoreaux arrived via New York City with wife Elizabeth, seven children and two nephews in 1816. The family spread throughout the
Greater Toronto Area The Greater Toronto Area, commonly referred to as the GTA, includes the City of Toronto and the regional municipalities of Durham, Halton, Peel, and York. In total, the region contains 25 urban, suburban, and rural municipalities. The Greater T ...
and eventually many later relatives returned to the United States. L'Amoreaux sold his land and moved to
Markham Markham may refer to: It may also refer to brand of of clothing which originates from South Africa which saw it's establishment in 1873. Biology * Markham's storm-petrel (''Oceanodroma markhami''), a seabird species found in Chile and Colombia * ...
, and the remaining family left Scarborough by 1840. St. Paul L'Amoreaux Church in Scarborough and Ebenzer United Church in Markham contains graves of L'Amoreaux descendants. L'Amoreaux Park, L'Amoreaux Community Centre and L'Amoreaux Tennis Centre perpetuate the L'Amoreaux name in the area. In 2000, farmland being developed for housing just north of L'Amoreaux Park North revealed the existence of a long-defunct Wyandot First Nations village. Similar in size to the Iroquoian Village at
Crawford Lake Conservation Area Crawford Lake Conservation Area is a conservation area owned and operated by Conservation Halton near the community of Campbellville in Milton, Halton, Ontario, Canada. It is categorized as a regional environmentally sensitive area, an Ontari ...
, it had several longhouses. The site is known as the "Alexandra Site". After examination of the site and retrieval of artifacts, the site is now single-family housing. The site did not have any burial sites. Plaques were erected in L'Amoreaux Park North to mark the discovery. Archaeologists believe that the site is related to other sites found in Scarborough, such as
Taber Hill Taber Hill, also spelled Tabor Hill, is a Wyandot (Huron) burial mound in Toronto, Ontario. It is located northeast of the intersection of Lawrence Avenue and Bellamy Road in Scarborough. It is estimated to date from the 14th century and contain ...
and Thomson Park. The area has developed into a suburban residential neighbourhood predominantly of single-family detached homes and townhomes, dating from the late 1950s, as well as some mid to high-rise apartment buildings and condominiums.


Demographics

The population of L'Amoreaux primarily made up of immigrants (68%), with the main countries of origin being China, Sri Lanka, and Philippines. In regards to ethnocultural diversity, Chinese, East Indian, and Canadian are reported as the three largest population groups. 53% of the population's home language is a non-official language, with Mandarin being the most common, followed by Cantonese, and Tamil. The unemployment rate of L'Amoreaux is 10.9%, 2.7% higher than the city.Statistics Canada


Economy

At the corner of Warden Avenue and Finch Avenue is Bridlewood Mall, an enclosed mall that is the largest retail building in the area. The mall is at the center of the Bridlewood housing development, with several apartment buildings adjacent.


Education

Two public school boards operate
elementary school A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ed ...
s in L'Amoreaux, the Toronto District School Board (TDSB) and the Toronto Catholic District School Board (TCDSB). The former is a secular public school board, whereas the latter is a
separate school In Canada, a separate school is a type of school that has constitutional status in three provinces (Ontario, Alberta and Saskatchewan) and statutory status in the three territories ( Northwest Territories, Yukon and Nunavut). In these Canadi ...
board. Elementary schools in L'Amoreaux include: * Beverly Glen Junior Public School (TDSB) * Brookmill Junior Public School (TDSB) * Epiphany of Our Lord Catholic Academy, formerly St. Cyprian Catholic School (TCDSB) * Fairglen Junior Public School (TDSB) * J. B. Tyrell Senior Public School (TDSB) * Silver Springs Public School (TDSB) * St. Aidan Catholic School (TCDSB) * St. John Fisher Catholic School (TCDSB, defunct) - building houses Mary Ward LINC * Timberbank Junior Public School (TDSB) In addition to elementary schools, TDSB also operates two public
secondary school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' secondary education, lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) ...
s in the neighbourhood,
L'Amoreaux Collegiate Institute L'Amoreaux Collegiate Institute (Or L'Am for short) is a public high school in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the L'Amoreaux neighbourhood of the former suburb of Scarborough. Originally part of the Scarborough Board of Education, it ...
, and Sir John A. Macdonald Collegiate Institute. Up until 2009, the TDSB previously operated Timothy Eaton Business and Technical Institute, a technical high school in the area.


Notable residents

* Boi-1da, hip hop producer *
Maestro Fresh-Wes Wesley "Wes" Williams (born March 31, 1968) is a Canadian rapper, record producer, actor, and author. He is known professionally by his stage names Maestro Fresh Wes (formerly Maestro Fresh-Wes) or Maestro as a musician, and is credited by his ...
, hip hop musician


References


External links


Profile of L'Amoreaux
{{DEFAULTSORT:L'amoreaux Neighbourhoods in Toronto Scarborough, Toronto First Nations sites in Toronto