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The L. N. Gumilev Eurasian National University (ENU) ( kk, Л.Н. Гумилёв атындағы Еуразия ұлттық университеті (ЕҰУ), russian: Евразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гумилёва (ЕНУ)), is a Kazakh
national National may refer to: Common uses * Nation or country ** Nationality – a ''national'' is a person who is subject to a nation, regardless of whether the person has full rights as a citizen Places in the United States * National, Maryland, c ...
research Research is " creative and systematic work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge". It involves the collection, organization and analysis of evidence to increase understanding of a topic, characterized by a particular attentiveness ...
university A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States ...
, and the largest higher education institution in Astana. The university was founded on 23 May 1996 as the result of a merger of Akmola Civil Engineering Institute and Akmola Pedagogical Institute. It was named ''L. N. Gumilev Eurasian University'' in honour of the idea of the Eurasian Union and Lev Gumilev, a historian and ethnologist, one of the founders of the
Eurasianism Eurasianism (russian: евразийство, ''yevraziystvo'') is a political movement in Russia which states that Russian civilization does not belong in the "European" or "Asian" categories but instead to the geopolitical concept of Eurasia, ...
concept. As the result of a merger with the Academy of Diplomacy of Ministry of International Relations of Kazakhstan in 2000, it was renamed L. N. Gumilev Eurasian State University, and in 2001, the university gained national university status and was renamed L. N. Gumilev Eurasian National University. ENU provides undergraduate and graduate instruction in the
humanities Humanities are academic disciplines that study aspects of human society and culture. In the Renaissance, the term contrasted with divinity and referred to what is now called classics, the main area of secular study in universities at the t ...
,
social sciences Social science is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among individuals within those societies. The term was formerly used to refer to the field of sociology, the original "science of so ...
, natural sciences,
engineering Engineering is the use of scientific principles to design and build machines, structures, and other items, including bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. The discipline of engineering encompasses a broad range of more speciali ...
and military science. In 2021, the L. N. Gumilev Eurasian National University was named as one of the Top 500 Universities in the World. ENU includes 28 scientific institutions (research institutes, laboratories, centers), 13 schools, the Military Department, and cultural and educational centers of different countries. The system of specialist training at the university is conducted on 3 levels of education: basic higher education ( Bachelor's programme, the Master's programme and Ph.D. doctorate). Admission to ENU is carried out on the basis of state educational
grants Grant or Grants may refer to: Places * Grant County (disambiguation) Australia * Grant, Queensland, a locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia United Kingdom *Castle Grant United States * Grant, Alabama *Grant, Inyo County, ...
and on a contractual basis. The university offers 65 Bachelor's programs, 68 Master's programs and 38 PhD programs.


History

ENU was founded on 23 May 1996, on the initiative of
Nursultan Nazarbayev Nursultan Abishuly Nazarbayev ( kk, Нұрсұлтан Әбішұлы Назарбаев, Nūrsūltan Äbişūlı Nazarbaev, ; born 6 July 1940) is a Kazakh politician and military officer who served as the first President of Kazakhstan, in off ...
, the president of the Republic of Kazakhstan, on the basis of joining of two universities, Akmola Civil Engineering Institute and Akmola Pedagogical Institute. The university was granted a special status of national by the Presidential Decree from 5 July 2001, ''“considering the significant contribution to the development and professional formation of a person on the basis of national and universal values, science and technology”''. It is highly symbolic that the university was in honour of a historian and ethnologist, one of the founders of the Eurasianism concept, Lev Gumilev.


Key documents

* Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on L. N. Gumilev Eurasian University (23 May 1996) * Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan (24 October 2000, no. 1589) * Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan on renaming of several higher educational institutions (29 June 2001, no. 892) * Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on conferring of special status to individual state institutions of higher education (5 July 2001, no. 648) * Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on issues of state higher educational institutions, the first heads of which are appointed to positions and relieved by the president of the republic Kazakhstan (21 April 2008, no. 573) * The charter of the Republican state enterprise “L.N. Gumilev Eurasian National University” of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan approved by the Order of the chairman of the Committee of State Property and Privatization of the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Kazakhstan (3 September 2009, no. 483) * Certificate ISO 9001:2000.


Key dates

*ENU has been considered a higher educational institution of the international level since 2000. *Kazakh Branch of the
Moscow State University M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU; russian: Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова) is a public research university in Moscow, Russia and the most prestigious ...
was opened on the basis of the Eurasian National University in 2000. *Study-Museum of Lev Gumilev was opened at ENU on the initiative of Myrzatai Zholdasbekov, Rector, on 1 October 2002. *The bust of the Eurasian was mounted at educational and administrative building of ENU in September 2008. *XI Congress of the Eurasian Association of Universities was held in ENU at 10 March 2009. *In 2012, the Eurasian National University will become the Centre of Commemorative Celebrations, devoted to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Lev Gumilev.


International Rankings


QS World University Ranking
- 418
QS Top 50 Under 50
- 35
University Ranking by Academic Performance
- 1893 *
Webometrics Ranking of World Universities The Webometrics Ranking of World Universities, also known as Ranking Web of Universities, is a ranking system for the world's universities based on a composite indicator that takes into account both the volume of the Web content (number of web page ...
- 1895
QS Emerging Europe and Central Asia University Ranking
- 33
QS Ranking by Subjects “Physics & Astronomy”
- топ-500


Schools

*School of Information Technologies *School of Natural Sciences *School of Economics *School of Philology *School of Law *School of Mechanics and Mathematics *School of Journalism and Political Science *School of Transport and Energy *School of Architecture and Construction *School of International Relations *School of Physics and Technical Sciences *School of Social Sciences *School of History *Military Department


Research units


Engineering-technical

#Geotechnical Scientific Research Institute #Expert Scientific Research Institute #"Technology, mechanization and automation of building and transport processes" Research and Design Laboratory


Natural-technical

#The Eurasian Mathematical Institute #Institute of Theoretical Mathematics and Scientific Computations #Institute for Basic Research #Institute of Physics and High Technologies #Eurasian International Center of Theoretical Physics #The Research Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry #Institute of Cell Biology and Biochemical Technology #Institute of Experimental Biology and Ecology #Engineering Laboratory of the L. N.Gumilev Eurasian National University


Social-humanitarian

#Eurasia Research Centre of Humanitarian Researches #Otyrar Library Research Centre #Alash Institute of Culture and Spiritual Heritage #K.A.Akishev Research Institute of Archeology #Konfusyi Institute #Turkology and Altaistics Research Centre #Laboratory of Intercultural Communication and Applied Linguistics


Social-economic

#Laboratory for Sociology and Urban Studies #RSI Legal Research and Expertise of Draft Law #Institute on Research of Problems of Journalism #Econometrics Scientifically and Research Laboratory #Center for International and Regional Studies #Institute of Modern Research


International cooperation

International cooperation of ENU is based on 268 contracts wit
universities-partners
in Europe, Asia, America, 23 scientific centers and research institutes, as well as embassies, international scientific and educational funds. ENU cooperates with programists as Mr.Serik from NIS and universities as Cambridge, University Sussex, Lomonosov Moscow State University, Bologna University, Berlin Technical University, University of Valenciennes, Busan University, Wuhan University, University of Calgary, etc. ENU is a full member of international associations and consortiums:
Eurasian Association of Universities

IREG Observatory on Academic Ranking and Excellence

Observatory Magnum Charter Universitatum

Network University of CIS

University of Shanghai Cooperation Organization
* Consortium of European countries' universities
United Nations Academic Impact (UNAI)

STAR-NET

Turkic Universities Council

National Inter-university Consortium for Telecommunication

Association of Asian Universities


Museums


Museum of Turkic Script

The Museum of Turkic Script of ENU is a scientific, educational-auxiliary and cultural-educational unit of the university. It opened on September 18, 2003. Exhibits of the museum of the history of Turkic script are focused on learning the history of letters. Gathered here is the rich heritage of world culture-samples used by Turkic peoples of the Eurasian space. The co-founders of the nomadic Eurasian civilization of Turkic peoples in history have suggested the idea of "Eternal Ale". They spoke the 26 related languages that originated from one root, and used 16 writing systems since ancient times. The first Turkic words were recorded in letters and became the basis for the further evolution of the Turkic language system back in the 5th and 4th centuries BC. Among the valuable exhibits of the museum are inscriptions on stones of different periods, from the Kangly era (2nd century BC) until the 19th century. They were brought from Mongolia, Xian, and Altay.


Study-museum of Lev Gumilev

Study-museum of Lev Gumilev at the university opened on October 1, 2002. Investigators of the scholar's creativity, such as E.Dilmukhamedova, M.Novgorodova, M.Kozyreva, V.Bilichenko, E.Maslova, assisted in the establishment of the museum. In 2004, Nataliya Gumileva, Lev Gumilev's wife, bequeathed to the Eurasian National University the Moscow Office of the scientist: a desktop, a printing machine where the scientist published his works (“Continental”), an arm-chair, a bookcase, books, photographs and various memorial objects (sculptures, vases, bottles). The foundation of the study-museum contains personal records and books from the personal library of Lev Gumilev, books that he authored (a treatise «Этногенез и биосфера Земли» (“Ethnogenesis and the biosphere of the Earth”), «Степная Трилогия» (“Steppe Trilogy”), «Древняя Русь и Великая степь» (“Ancient Rus and Great steppe”), «Открытие Хазарии» (“Discovery of Hazariya”), «Тысячелетие вокруг Каспия» (“Millennium around the Caspian Sea”), «Арабески истории» (“Arabesque of history”, etc.), photographs of various archaeological expeditions, films about the scientist, video tapes with records of tele-cycles on the history of the Turkic peoples and peoples of Central Asia and the funeral of Lev Gumilev (June 20, 1992). The study-museum is attended annually by dozens of foreign delegations, hundreds of thousands of statesmen, scientists, students, young researchers. The museum room is used as the acting laboratory of the Department of Eurasian Studies. On October 1, 2012, the university is going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the birth of the scientist, the author of the theory of passionarism Lev Gumilev.


Rectors

*Amangeldi Kussainov (1996–2000) *Myrzatai Zholdasbekov (2000–2004) *Sarsengali Abdimanapov (2004–2008) *Bakhytzhan Abdraim (2008–2011) *Yerlan Sydykov (2011–present)


Notes


External links

* {{authority control 1996 establishments in Kazakhstan Educational institutions established in 1996 L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University