Kubota Domain
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was a
feudal domain A demesne ( ) or domain was all the land retained and managed by a lord of the manor under the feudal system for his own use, occupation, or support. This distinguished it from land sub-enfeoffed by him to others as sub-tenants. The concept or ...
in
Edo period The or is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country's 300 regional '' daimyo''. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengoku period, the Edo period was characteriz ...
Japan, located in
Dewa Province was a province of Japan comprising modern-day Yamagata Prefecture and Akita Prefecture, except for the city of Kazuno and the town of Kosaka. Dewa bordered on Mutsu and Echigō Provinces. Its abbreviated form name was . History Early peri ...
(modern-day
Akita Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Tōhoku region of Honshu.Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Provinces and prefectures" in ; "Tōhoku" in . Its population is approximately 966,000 (as of 1 October 2019) and its ge ...
),
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
. It was centered on
Kubota Castle is a Japanese castle in the city Akita, Akita Prefecture, Japan. Throughout the Edo period, Kubota Castle was home to the Satake clan, ''daimyō'' of Kubota Domain, rulers of northern Dewa Province. The castle was also known as or . In the offici ...
in what is now the city of
Akita is a Japanese name and may refer to: Places * 8182 Akita, a main-belt asteroid * Akita Castle, a Nara period fortified settlement in Akita, Japan * Akita Domain, also known as Kubota Domain, feudal domain in Edo period Japan * Akita, Kumamoto, ...
and was thus also known as the . It was governed for the whole of its history by the
Satake clan The was a Japanese samurai clan that claimed descent from the Minamoto clan. Its first power base was in Hitachi Province. The clan was subdued by Minamoto no Yoritomo in the late 12th century, but later entered Yoritomo's service as vassals ...
. During its rule over Kubota, the Satake clan was ranked as a family, and as such, had the privilege of shogunal audiences in the Great Hall (''Ohiroma'') of
Edo Castle is a flatland castle that was built in 1457 by Ōta Dōkan in Edo, Toshima District, Musashi Province. In modern times it is part of the Tokyo Imperial Palace in Chiyoda, Tokyo and is therefore also known as . Tokugawa Ieyasu established the ...
. In the
Boshin War The , sometimes known as the Japanese Revolution or Japanese Civil War, was a civil war in Japan fought from 1868 to 1869 between forces of the ruling Tokugawa shogunate and a clique seeking to seize political power in the name of the Imperi ...
of 1868–69, the domain joined the
Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei The was a Japanese military-political coalition established and disestablished over the course of several months in early to mid-1868 during the Boshin War. Its flag was either a white interwoven five-pointed star on a black field, or a black i ...
, the alliance of northern domains supporting the
Tokugawa shogunate The Tokugawa shogunate (, Japanese 徳川幕府 ''Tokugawa bakufu''), also known as the , was the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"''Tokugawa-jidai''"in ''Japan Encyclopedia ...
, but then later defected to the imperial side. As with all other domains, it was
disbanded The fifth season of the American television series ''Arrow'' premiered on The CW on October 5, 2016, and concluded on May 24, 2017, with a total of 23 episodes. The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter ...
in 1871.


History

The Satake clan was a powerful samurai clan, who ruled
Hitachi Province was an old provinces of Japan, old province of Japan in the area of Ibaraki Prefecture.Louis Frédéric, Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "''Hitachi fudoki''" in . It was sometimes called . Hitachi Province bordered on Shimōsa Province, S ...
from the late
Heian period The is the last division of classical Japanese history, running from 794 to 1185. It followed the Nara period, beginning when the 50th emperor, Emperor Kanmu, moved the capital of Japan to Heian-kyō (modern Kyoto). means "peace" in Japanese. ...
through the end of the
Sengoku period The was a period in History of Japan, Japanese history of near-constant civil war and social upheaval from 1467 to 1615. The Sengoku period was initiated by the Ōnin War in 1467 which collapsed the Feudalism, feudal system of Japan under the ...
. In 1600, the Satake sided with the pro-Toyotomi cause at the
Battle of Sekigahara The Battle of Sekigahara (Shinjitai: ; Kyūjitai: , Hepburn romanization: ''Sekigahara no Tatakai'') was a decisive battle on October 21, 1600 (Keichō 5, 15th day of the 9th month) in what is now Gifu prefecture, Japan, at the end of ...
.Saga, ''Memories of Silk and Straw'', pp. 16-17. After the defeat of the pro-Toyotomi forces by
Tokugawa Ieyasu was the founder and first ''shōgun'' of the Tokugawa Shogunate of Japan, which ruled Japan from 1603 until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. He was one of the three "Great Unifiers" of Japan, along with his former lord Oda Nobunaga and fellow ...
and the establishment of the Tokugawa shogunate, the Satake clan was punished by a severe reduction in its ''
kokudaka refers to a system for determining land value for taxation purposes under the Tokugawa shogunate of Edo-period Japan, and expressing this value in terms of ''koku'' of rice. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Koku"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 54 ...
''."Satake-shi" on Harimaya.com
(accessed 15 August 2008)
and by being ordered to relocate from their ancestral territories in Hitachi Province to a much smaller fief in inhospitable northern Japan. As a result of this drop in income (to 205,000 ''
koku The is a Chinese-based Japanese unit of volume. 1 koku is equivalent to 10 or approximately , or about . It converts, in turn, to 100 shō and 1000 gō. One ''gō'' is the volume of the "rice cup", the plastic measuring cup that is supplied ...
'', or less than half of their previous ''kokudaka'' of around 540,000 ''koku''), the Satake had to lay off many retainers, and institute a general stipend reduction for those it kept."Kubota-han" on Edo 300 HTML
(accessed 15 August 2008)
The domain also struggled through agricultural crises, which resulted in several peasant uprisings throughout the course of its history. It was also beset by an internal ''
O-Ie Sōdō O-Ie Sōdō (, "house strife") were noble family disputes within the samurai and aristocratic classes of Japan, particularly during the early Edo period (17th century). The most famous is the '' Date Sōdō'', which broke out among the Date family ...
'' conflict, the , which was brought on by financial issues. The domain had a population of 56,813 people per the 1730 census. It maintained its primary residence (''kamiyashiki'') in Edo at
Uchi-Kanda is a district in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. As of March 1, 2008, its population is 1,277. Located in the northern part of Chiyoda, the Uchi-Kanda district borders Kanda-Mitoshirochō, Kanda-Tsukasamachi, Kanda-Tachō and Kanda-Kajichō to the ...
Asahi-cho until a fire in 1682, after which the residence was moved to Shichigen-cho in Shitaya. The domain’s secondary residence (''shimoyashiki'') was in Fukagawa (later moved to Sakumachō), and its tertiary residences (''nakayashiki'') in Torigoe, Honjo and Nippori.
Satake Yoshiatsu was the 8th ''daimyō'' of Kubota Domain in Dewa Province, Japan (modern-day Akita Prefecture), and then 26th hereditary chieftain of the Satake clan. His courtesy title was '' Ukyo-daifu'' and ''Jijū'' and his Court rank was Junior Fourth ...
(better known by his nom-de-plume "Satake Shozan"), the 8th generation lord of Kubota, was an accomplished artist. Yoshiatsu painted a number of paintings in the Dutch style, and also produced three treatises on European painting techniques, including the depiction of perspective."Akita ranga" on ''Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System''
Accessed 19 August 2008.
He was also a student of Dutch studies (''
rangaku ''Rangaku'' (Kyūjitai: /Shinjitai: , literally "Dutch learning", and by extension "Western learning") is a body of knowledge developed by Japan through its contacts with the Dutch enclave of Dejima, which allowed Japan to keep abreast of Wester ...
'') scholar
Hiraga Gennai was a Japanese polymath and ''rōnin'' of the Edo period. Gennai was a Pharmacology, pharmacologist, student of ''Rangaku'', physician, author, painter and inventor well known for his ''Elekiter, Erekiteru'' (electrostatic generator), ''Kandan ...
, who he had invited up to Akita to advise him on management of the domain's copper mines. It was during Yoshiatsu's lifetime that the of art was born and briefly flourished. Kubota Domain was uncommon in that it contained more than one castle, and was an exception to the Tokugawa shogunate's "one castle per domain" rule. The main castle was Kubota Castle, but there were also castles at
Yokote is a city located in Akita Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 89,574 in 34,240 households, and a population density of 130 persons per km². The total area of the city is . Geography Yokote is located in southeast c ...
and
Ōdate is a city in Akita Prefecture, Japan. , the city has an estimated population of 71,558 in 31,634 households, and a population density of 82 persons per km2 (212 persons per square mile). The total area of the city is . Geography Ōdate is loca ...
, and five fortified estates elsewhere in the domain: Kakunodate, Yuzawa, Hiyama, Jūniso, and In'nai.Karino, p. 9. Each of these was given to a senior retainer who ran it as his own small castle town. The senior retainers had personal retainers who resided in these castle towns. Kubota Domain had two sub-domains: Iwasaki (20,000 ''koku'') and the short-lived Kubota-shinden (10,000 ''koku''). Two of the clan elder (''
karō were top-ranking samurai officials and advisors in service to the ''daimyōs'' of feudal Japan. Overview In the Edo period, the policy of ''sankin-kōtai'' (alternate attendance) required each ''daimyō'' to place a ''karō'' in Edo and anoth ...
'') families serving the Kubota domain were branches of the Satake family. One was the North Satake (Satake-hokke) family, stipended at 10,000 ''koku''; the other the West Satake (Satake-nishi ke) family, stipended at 7200 ''koku''. The North Satake family had its landholdings around Kakunodate, one of the fortified estates mentioned above; the West Satake resided in and had their landholdings around Ōdate. Yokote Castle was in the care of another hereditary '[karō'' family, the Tomura. Norihisa Satake, the current mayor of the city of Akita, is a descendant of the North Satake. During the
Boshin War The , sometimes known as the Japanese Revolution or Japanese Civil War, was a civil war in Japan fought from 1868 to 1869 between forces of the ruling Tokugawa shogunate and a clique seeking to seize political power in the name of the Imperi ...
of 1868–69, the Satake clan was a signatory to the pact that formed the
Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei The was a Japanese military-political coalition established and disestablished over the course of several months in early to mid-1868 during the Boshin War. Its flag was either a white interwoven five-pointed star on a black field, or a black i ...
, the alliance of northern domains led by the Sendai Domain. The Satake clan's delegation at Shiroishi Castle, Shiroishi, the alliance's headquarters, was led by the clan elder (''karō'') Tomura Yoshiari. However, the Satake had political difficulties with the alliance, which culminated in the murder, in Akita, of a delegation from Sendai on August 21, 1868,Onodera, ''Boshin nanboku sensō to Tōhoku seiken'', p. 193. and the display of the messengers'
gibbet A gibbet is any instrument of public execution (including guillotine, decapitation, executioner's block, Impalement, impalement stake, gallows, hanging gallows, or related Scaffold (execution site), scaffold). Gibbeting is the use of a gallows- ...
ed heads in the Akita castle town. The delegation, led by Shimo Matazaemon, was dispatched to request the Akita domain to hand over
Kujō Michitaka , son of regent Kujō Hisatada and adopted son of his brother, Kujō Yukitsune, was a '' kuge'' or Japanese court noble of the late Edo period and politician of the early Meiji era who served as a member of the House of Peers. One of his daughte ...
and other officials of an imperial delegation that had been originally sent to the region to gather support for the imperial cause. The Satake then backed out of the alliance and supported the imperial army; eleven days later, on September 1, 1868 the
Tsugaru clan The was a Japanese samurai clan who ruled the northwestern half of what is now Aomori Prefecture in the Tōhoku region of Japan under the Edo period Tokugawa shogunate. The Tsugaru were ''daimyō'' of Hirosaki Domain and its semi-subsidiary, Ku ...
of the neighboring
Hirosaki Domain Hirosaki Castle, the seat of the Hirosaki Domain , also known as , was a '' tozama'' feudal domain of Edo period JapanRavina, Mark. (1998) ''Land and Lordship in Early Modern Japan,'' p. 222 It is located in Mutsu Province, in northern Honshū ...
followed suit. In response, the pro-alliance domains of
Morioka is the capital city of Iwate Prefecture located in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan. On 1 February 2021, the city had an estimated population of 290,700 in 132,719 households, and a population density of . The total area of the city is . ...
and
Ichinoseki Domain was a '' tozama'' feudal domain of Edo period Japan It was located in Mutsu Province, in northern Honshū. The domain was centered at Ichinoseki jin'ya, located in the center of what is now the city of Ichinoseki in Iwate Prefecture. Histo ...
s sent troops to attack Kubota.Onodera, p. 194. Kubota forces were hard-pressed to defend their territory, with the result that the alliance troops had made serious advances by the time the war ended in northern
Honshū , historically called , is the largest and most populous island of Japan. It is located south of Hokkaidō across the Tsugaru Strait, north of Shikoku across the Inland Sea, and northeast of Kyūshū across the Kanmon Straits. The island separa ...
.Onodera, p. 194. In early 1869, Satake Yoshitaka formally gave up the domain's registers to the imperial government, and was made imperial governor of Kubota (''han chiji'').Karino, p. 40. In mid-1869, the imperial government rewarded its service in the Boshin War with an increase in ''kokudaka'' of 20,000 ''koku''.Karino, p. 40. However, with the
abolition of the han system The in the Empire of Japan and its replacement by a system of prefectures in 1871 was the culmination of the Meiji Restoration begun in 1868, the starting year of the Meiji period. Under the reform, all daimyos (, ''daimyō'', feudal lords) ...
in 1871, the former domain was absorbed into the new Akita PrefectureKarino, p. 41. and Satake Yoshitaka was ordered to relocate to
Tokyo Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
. He subsequently received the ''
kazoku The was the hereditary peerage of the Empire of Japan, which existed between 1869 and 1947. They succeeded the feudal lords () and court nobles (), but were abolished with the 1947 constitution. Kazoku ( 華族) should not be confused with ' ...
'' peerage title of ''koshaku'' (
marquis A marquess (; french: marquis ), es, marqués, pt, marquês. is a nobleman of high hereditary rank in various European peerages and in those of some of their former colonies. The German language equivalent is Markgraf (margrave). A woman wi ...
).


Holdings at the end of the Edo period

As with most domains in the
han system ( ja, 藩, "domain") is a Japanese historical term for the estate of a daimyo in the Edo period (1603–1868) and early Meiji period (1868–1912). Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Han"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 283. or (daimyo domain) s ...
, Kubota Domain consisted of several discontinuous territories calculated to provide the assigned ''
kokudaka refers to a system for determining land value for taxation purposes under the Tokugawa shogunate of Edo-period Japan, and expressing this value in terms of ''koku'' of rice. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Koku"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 54 ...
'', based on periodic
cadastral A cadastre or cadaster is a comprehensive recording of the real estate or real property's metes-and-bounds of a country.Jo Henssen, ''Basic Principles of the Main Cadastral Systems in the World,'/ref> Often it is represented graphically in a cad ...
surveys and projected agricultural yields. *
Dewa Province was a province of Japan comprising modern-day Yamagata Prefecture and Akita Prefecture, except for the city of Kazuno and the town of Kosaka. Dewa bordered on Mutsu and Echigō Provinces. Its abbreviated form name was . History Early peri ...
**286 villages in Akita District **59 villages in Kawabe District **181 villages in Senboku District **115 villages in Hiraka District **59 villages in Yamamoto District **55 villages in Ogachi District *
Shimotsuke Province was a Provinces of Japan, province of Japan in the area of Japan that is today Tochigi Prefecture.Louis-Frédéric, Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "''SHimotsuke''" in . Shimotsuke was bordered by Kōzuke Province, Kōzuke, Hitachi Province, ...
**3 villages in Tsuga District **8 villages in Kawachi District *
Teshio Province was a short-lived province located in Hokkaidō, corresponding to all of modern-day Rumoi Subprefecture and the northern half of Kamikawa Subprefecture. History After 1869, the northern Japanese island was known as Hokkaido; and regional admi ...
,
Ezo (also spelled Yezo or Yeso) is the Japanese term historically used to refer to the lands to the north of the Japanese island of Honshu. It included the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido, which changed its name from "Ezo" to "Hokkaidō" in 18 ...
** 1 trading post in Mashike District *
Kitami Province was a short-lived province located in Hokkaidō. It corresponded to modern-day Sōya Subprefecture and Abashiri Subprefecture minus part of Abashiri District. History After 1869, the northern Japanese island was known as Hokkaido; and regional ...
,
Ezo (also spelled Yezo or Yeso) is the Japanese term historically used to refer to the lands to the north of the Japanese island of Honshu. It included the northern Japanese island of Hokkaido, which changed its name from "Ezo" to "Hokkaidō" in 18 ...
** 1 trading post in Rishiri District ** 1 trading post in Rebun District ** most of Soya District


List of Daimyō

*
Satake clan The was a Japanese samurai clan that claimed descent from the Minamoto clan. Its first power base was in Hitachi Province. The clan was subdued by Minamoto no Yoritomo in the late 12th century, but later entered Yoritomo's service as vassals ...
('' tozama'') 1602-1871


Genealogy (simplified)

*Satake Yoshishige, 18th head of the Satake clan (1547-1612) ** I. Yoshinobu, 1st ''daimyō'' of Kubota (cr. 1602) (1570-1633; r. 1602-1633) **Iwaki Sadataka, Lord of Shinano-Nakamura (1583-1620) *** 15px II. Satake Yoshitaka, 2nd ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1609-1672; r. 1633-1672) ****Yoshioki (1633-1665) ***** Yoshikuni, 1st ''daimyō'' of Kubota-Shinden (1665-1725) ****** Yoshikata, 2nd ''daimyō'' of Kubota-Shinden (1692-1742) ******* VI. Yoshimasa, 6th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1728-1753; r. 1749-1753) **** III. Yoshizumi, 3rd ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1637-1703; r. 1672-1703) ***** IV. Yoshitada, 4th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1695-1715; r. 1703-1715) ***** Sōma Nobutane, 6th ''daimyō'' of Sōma-Nakamura (1677-1711) ****** Sōma Noritane (1702-1752) ******* Sōma Morotane, 8th ''daimyō'' of Sōma-Nakamura (1734-1791) ******** Sōma Yoshitane, 9th ''daimyō'' of Sōma-Nakamura (1765-1813) ********* Sōma Masutane, 11th ''daimyō'' of Sōma-Nakamura (1796-1845) **********Sōma Mitsutane, 12th ''daimyō'' of Sōma-Nakamura (1819-1887) *********** Satake Yoshisato, 9th ''daimyō'' of Iwasaki, 1st Viscount (1858-1914) ************ Yoshitatsu, 2nd Baron, head of the Iwasaki branch (1885-1935; Baron: 1893-1929) ************* Yoshiaki, head of the Iwasaki branch (1919-1976) ************** Yoshitomo, head of the Iwasaki branch (b. 1951) *************** Asanashi (b. 1986) ********** XII. Satake Yoshitaka II, 12th ''daimyō'' of Kubota, 1st Marquess (1825-1884; Lord: 1857-1868; Governor: 1869-1871; 30th family head: 1857-1872; 32nd family head: 1881-1884; Marquess: cr. 1884) *********** Yoshinari, 33rd family head, 2nd Marquess (1867-1915; 33rd family head and 2nd Marquess: 1884-1915) ************ Yoshiharu, 34th family head, 3rd Marquess (1890-1944; 34th family head and 3rd Marquess: 1915-1944) ************* Yoshihide, 35th family head, 4th Marquess (1914-1983; 35th family head: 1944-1983; 4th Marquess: 1944-1947), m. Tokugawa Yuriko (b. 1917), dau. of Tokugawa Yoshichika, 1st Marquess (1886-1976), and brother of Ogiu (Matsudaira) Yoshitatsu, 3rd Count (b. 1916). He adopted his nephew, the son of Ogiu Yoshitatsu: ************** ''Satake (Ogiu) Takashi, 36th family head'' (b. 1947; 36th family head: 1983-present) ***************Motohiro (b. 1981) *************** Akihiro (b. 1982) ********** Satake Yoshimatsu, 8th ''daimyō'' of Iwasaki (1837-1870) *********** Yoshinao, 31st family head, 1st Baron (1854-1893; 31st family head: 1872-1881; Baron: 1889) **** Yoshinaga, 1st ''daimyō'' of Iwasaki (1655-1741) ***** 15px V. Yoshimine, 5th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1690-1749; r. 1715-1749) ** A daughter, m. Takakura Nagayoshi (1592-1664) *** Satake Yoshichika (1619-1702) **** Yoshihide (1645-1721) ***** Yoshimoto (1675-1752) ****** Yoshimichi, 2nd ''daimyō'' of Iwasaki (1701-1765) ******* VII. Yoshiharu, 7th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1723-1758; r. 1753-1758) ******** VIII. Yoshiatsu, 8th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1748-1785; r. 1758-1785) ********* IX. Yoshimasa, 9th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1775-1815; r. 1785-1815) ********** X. Yoshihiro, 10th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1812-1846; r. 1815-1846) *********** XI. Yoshichika, 11th ''daimyō'' of Kubota (1839-1857; r. 1846-1857)


Subsidiary domains


Iwasaki Domain

, also known as was founded in 1701 for Satake Yoshinaga, the fourth son of Satake Yoshitaka, the 2nd ''daimyō'' of Kubota Domain, who assigned him 20,000 ''koku'' of rice revenues from newly opened fields. He built a ''
jin'ya A was a type of administrative headquarters in the Tokugawa Shogunate during the Edo period of Japanese history. ''Jin'ya'' served as the seat of the administration for a small domain, a province, or additional parcels of land. ''Jin'ya'' hou ...
'' in what is now
Yuzawa, Akita is a city located in Akita Prefecture, Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 44,346 in 17,789 households, and a population density of 56 persons per km². The total area of the city is . Yuzawa claims to be the birthplace of the famou ...
, where his descendants continued to rule until the Meiji restoration. The domain was unusual in that it did not directly control any territory, but was assigned revenues from the general revenues of the parent domain. The ''daimyō'' of Iwasaki Domain participated in the '' sankin kotai'' system, and used Kubota Domain’s tertiary residence in Edo, located in Torigoe.Edo daimyo.net
*
Satake clan The was a Japanese samurai clan that claimed descent from the Minamoto clan. Its first power base was in Hitachi Province. The clan was subdued by Minamoto no Yoritomo in the late 12th century, but later entered Yoritomo's service as vassals ...
('' tozama'') 1701-1871


Kubota Shinden Domain

was founded in 1701 for Satake Yoshikune, the grandson of Satake Yoshitaka, the 2nd ''daimyō'' of Kubota Domain. Satake Yoshizumi, the 3rd ''daimyō'' of Kubota domain assigned him 10,000 ''koku'', which he ruled as a subsidiary domain of Kubota Domain until his retirement in 1720. He was succeeded by Satake Yoshikata, who ruled until May 1732. He was adopted by Satake Yoshimine, the 5th daimyo of Kubota Domain to be his heir, and Kubota Shinden Domain was absorbed back into Kubota Domain. *
Satake clan The was a Japanese samurai clan that claimed descent from the Minamoto clan. Its first power base was in Hitachi Province. The clan was subdued by Minamoto no Yoritomo in the late 12th century, but later entered Yoritomo's service as vassals ...
('' tozama'') 1602-1871


Notes


References

*French, Calvin L., et al. (1978). ''Through Closed Doors: Western Influence on Japanese Art 1639-1853''. Rochester, Michigan: Oakland University. *Hoshi, Ryōichi (1997). ''Ōuetsu Reppandōmei''. Tokyo: Chūōkōron-shinsha. *Karino, Tokuzō (1910). ''Satake-ke rekidai jiryaku'' 佐竹家歴代事略. Akita: Karino Sadakichi. (Accessed fro
National Diet Library
17 August 2008) *McClellan, Edwin (1985). ''Woman in the Crested Kimono''. New Haven: Yale University Press. *Naramoto, Tatsuya (1992). ''Nihon no kassen: monoshiri jiten''. Tokyo: Shufu-to-seikatsusha. * Onodera, Eikō (2005). ''Boshin nanboku sensō to Tohoku seiken''. Sendai: Kita no mori. * * Saga, Jun'ichi (1987). ''Memories of Silk and Straw: A Self-Portrait of Small-Town Japan''. New York: Kodansha International. * Sasaki, Suguru (2002). ''Boshin Senso: haisha no Meiji-ishin''. Tokyo: Chuōkōron-shinsha. *
Yamakawa Kenjirō was a Japanese samurai, politician, physicist, academic administrator, and author of several histories of the Boshin War. He served as president of Tokyo Imperial University, Kyushu Imperial University, and Kyoto Imperial University. He also s ...
(1933). ''Aizu Boshin senshi''. Tokyo: Tokyo Daigaku shuppankai. *''Zusetsu: Nihon meijō-shū'' (2003). Tokyo: Gakken.


External links


"Akita ranga" on ''Japanese Architecture and Art Net Users System''
Accessed 19 August 2008.

(accessed 15 August 2008)
List of Meiji-era Japanese nobility
(accessed 17 August 2008) {{Authority control Domains of Japan States and territories established in 1602 1602 establishments in Japan 1871 disestablishments in Japan States and territories disestablished in 1871 Dewa Province History of Akita Prefecture Ōuetsu Reppan Dōmei Satake clan