''Kshama'' ( sa,
क्षमा, ') is a
Sanskrit
Sanskrit (; attributively , ; nominally , , ) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had Trans-cultural diffusion ...
word that relates to the acts of patience, releasing time and functioning in the now.
Macdonell defines it as: "patience, forbearance, indulgence (towards...)". Kshama also indicates extreme patience and a capacity to forgive and forget.
The concept of Kshama forms one of the Ten Traditional
Yamas, or restraints, that are codified in numerous scriptures including the
Shandilya
Shandilya (IAST: Śāṇḍilya) is a Brahmin gotra, named after the Rishi Shandilya, specifying that individuals of the gotra have Shandilya as one of their patrilineal ancestors. Shandilya Rishi and was the progenitor of the Śāṇḍilya ...
and
Varaha Upanishads and the
Hatha Yoga Pradipika
The ''Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā'' ( or Light on Hatha Yoga) is a classic fifteenth-century Sanskrit manual on haṭha yoga, written by Svātmārāma, who connects the teaching's lineage to Matsyendranath of the Nathas. It is among the most in ...
by
Gorakshanath
Gorakhnath (also known as Goraksanath, c. early 11th century) was a Hindu yogi, saint who was the influential founder of the Nath Hindu monastic movement in India He is considered one of the two notable disciples of Matsyendranath. His follower ...
a.
It is sometimes used as a female given name.
People with the given name
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Kshama Metre
Kshama Metre, popularly known as Doctor Didi, is an Indian rural development leader, and a pediatrician, who has led the Chinmaya Organization for Rural Development (CORD) since the founding of its predecessor organization in 1985, and she lea ...
(born 1950), Indian rural development leader and pediatrician
*
Kshama Sawant
Kshama Sawant (; born October 17, 1973) is an Indian-American politician and economist who has served on the Seattle City Council since 2014. She is a member of Socialist Alternative, the first and only member of the party to date to be elected ...
(born 1973), Indian-American politician
See also
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Forgiveness (Hinduism)
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Shama (Equanimity)
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Dama (Temperance)
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Dhyana (Serenity)
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Ānanda (Happiness)
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Titiksha (Forbearance)
References
Sanskrit words and phrases
Hindu philosophical concepts
Indian feminine given names
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