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Kim Thompson (September 25, 1956 – June 19, 2013) was an American
comic book A comic book, also called comicbook, comic magazine or (in the United Kingdom and Ireland) simply comic, is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are of ...
editor,
translator Translation is the communication of the Meaning (linguistic), meaning of a #Source and target languages, source-language text by means of an Dynamic and formal equivalence, equivalent #Source and target languages, target-language text. The ...
, and
publisher Publishing is the activity of making information, literature, music, software and other content available to the public for sale or for free. Traditionally, the term refers to the creation and distribution of printed works, such as books, newsp ...
, best known as vice president and co-publisher of
Seattle Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest regio ...
-based
Fantagraphics Books Fantagraphics (previously Fantagraphics Books) is an American publisher of alternative comics, classic comic strip anthologies, manga, magazines, graphic novels, and the erotic Eros Comix imprint. History Founding Fantagraphics was found ...
. Along with co-publisher
Gary Groth Gary Groth (born September 18, 1954) is an American comic book editor, publisher and critic. He is editor-in-chief of ''The Comics Journal'', a co-founder of Fantagraphics Books, and founder of the Harvey Awards. Early life Groth is the son of ...
, Thompson used his position to further the cause of
alternative comics Alternative comics cover a range of American comics that have appeared since the 1980s, following the underground comix movement of the late 1960s and early 1970s. Alternative comics present an alternative to mainstream superhero comics which ...
in the American market. In addition, Thompson made it his business to bring the work of
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
an cartoonists to American readers.


Early life

Kim Thompson was born in Denmark in 1956.''Who's Who of American Comics Books'', 1929–1999.
/ref> Child of a government contractor father,Matos, Michelangelo
"Saved by the Beagle," ''Seattle Arts'' (September 15, 2004).
/ref> Thompson spent much of his youth in Europe,Spurgeon, Tom
"CR Holiday Interview #1: Kim Thompson," The Comics Reporter (December 22, 2008).
/ref> living in
West Germany West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
and the
Netherlands ) , anthem = ( en, "William of Nassau") , image_map = , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of the Netherlands , established_title = Before independence , established_date = Spanish Netherl ...
.Broadhead, Heidi
"Comics in Translation: A Conversation with Kim Thompson of Fantagraphics Books,"
''Omnivoracious'' (July 03, 2009).
His mother was
Danish Danish may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark People * A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark * Culture of Denmark * Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
, and Thompson grew up speaking the language, a skill which aided his later career as a translator of European comic books. (He was also fluent in French.) Thompson developed an interest in comics early in life, some of his favorites being the works of
André Franquin André Franquin (; 3 January 1924 – 5 January 1997) was an influential Belgian comics artist, whose best-known creations are '' Gaston'' and ''Marsupilami''. He also produced the ''Spirou et Fantasio'' comic strip from 1946 to 1968, a period s ...
,
Maurice Tillieux Maurice Tillieux (7 August 1921 – 2 February 1978) was a Belgian writer and comic artist. He is regarded by many as a major figure of post-war Belgian comics. Early life Maurice Tillieux was born in Huy in 1921. At first he studied for the ...
, and
Jacques Tardi Jacques Tardi (; born 30 August 1946) is a French comic artist. He is often credited solely as Tardi. Biography Tardi was born on 30 August 1946 in Valence, Drôme. After graduating from the École nationale des beaux-arts de Lyon and the Éco ...
. As a young man, Thompson was a frequent contributor to American
superhero A superhero or superheroine is a stock character that typically possesses ''superpowers'', abilities beyond those of ordinary people, and fits the role of the hero, typically using his or her powers to help the world become a better place, ...
comic book letter column A comic book letter column is a section of an American comic book where readers' letters to the publisher appear. Comic book letter columns are also commonly referred to as letter columns (or lettercols), letter pages, letters of comment (LOCs), or ...
s, with letters published in (among others) ''Amazing Spider-Man'', ''Captain America'', ''Conan the Barbarian'', ''Incredible Hulk'', ''Iron Man'', ''Marvel Spotlight'', and ''Marvel-Two-in-One''. Early writing work by Thompson was published in the comics fanzine '' Omniverse'' in 1979.


Career


Fantagraphics

Thompson moved to the United States in 1977, and soon met Groth through a mutual friend. He joined Fantagraphics' staff in that year, and soon became a co-owner with Groth. In 1978, Thompson saved Fantagraphics from bankruptcy by pouring his inheritance into the company's financial coffers.Dean, Michael
"Comics Community Comes to Fantagraphics' Rescue
" ''The Comics Journal'' #254 (July/August 2003).
Thompson was a regular contributor to the industry magazine ''
The Comics Journal ''The Comics Journal'', often abbreviated ''TCJ'', is an American magazine of news and criticism pertaining to comic books, comic strips and graphic novels. Known for its lengthy interviews with comic creators, pointed editorials and scathing r ...
'' (which is published by Fantagraphics) since 1977. Although soft-spoken in person, as a writer Thompson did not shy from controversy. Even though he personally reviewed
Dave Sim Dave Sim (born 17 May 1956) is a Canadian cartoonist and publisher, best known for his comic book '' Cerebus'', his artistic experimentation, his advocacy of self-publishing and creators' rights, and his controversial political and philosophical ...
's long-running self-published comic ''
Cerebus ''Cerebus'' (; also ''Cerebus the Aardvark'') is a comic book series created by Canadian cartoonist Dave Sim, which ran from December 1977 until March 2004. The title character of the 300-issue series is an anthropomorphic aardvark who takes on ...
'' in early issues of ''The Comics Journal'', Thompson (along with Groth) later took Sim to task in its pages for Sim's controversial statements about feminism and self-publishing. Thompson was also a regular contributor to the (now defunct) Fantagraphics-published magazine ''
Amazing Heroes ''Amazing Heroes'' was a magazine about the comic book medium published by American company Fantagraphics Books from 1981 to 1992. Unlike its companion title, ''The Comics Journal'', ''Amazing Heroes'' was a hobbyist magazine rather than an analyt ...
'', writing for that journal from 1981 to 1987. Since Fantagraphics began publishing comics in 1982, Thompson edited many of the company's most popular titles, including
Peter Bagge Peter Bagge (pronounced , as in ''bag''; born December 11, 1957) is an American cartoonist whose best-known work includes the comics ''Hate'' and '' Neat Stuff''. His stories often use black humor and exaggerated cartooning to dramatize the reduce ...
's ''
Hate Hatred is an intense negative emotional response towards certain people, things or ideas, usually related to opposition or revulsion toward something. Hatred is often associated with intense feelings of anger, contempt, and disgust. Hatred is ...
'',
Chris Ware Franklin Christenson "Chris" Ware (born December 28, 1967) is an American cartoonist known for his '' Acme Novelty Library'' series (begun 1994) and the graphic novels ''Jimmy Corrigan, the Smartest Kid on Earth'' (2000), ''Building Stories'' (201 ...
's ''
Acme Novelty Library ''Acme Novelty Library'' is a comic book series created by Chicago cartoonist Chris Ware. Its first issue appeared in 1993. Published from 1994 by Fantagraphics Books and later self-published, it is considered a significant work in alternativ ...
'',
Joe Sacco Joe Sacco (; born October 2, 1960) is a Maltese-American cartoonist and journalist. He is best known for his comics journalism, in particular in the books '' Palestine'' (1996) and '' Footnotes in Gaza'' (2009), on Israeli–Palestinian rela ...
's '' Palestine'',
Stan Sakai is a Japanese-born American cartoonist and comic book creator. He is best known as the creator of the comic series ''Usagi Yojimbo''. Career He began his career by lettering comic books (notably ''Groo the Wanderer'' by Sergio Aragonés and Mar ...
's ''
Usagi Yojimbo is a comic book series created by Stan Sakai. It is set primarily at the beginning of the Edo period of Japanese history and features anthropomorphic animals replacing humans. The main character is a rabbit ''rōnin'', Miyamoto Usagi, whom Sak ...
'',
Linda Medley Linda Medley (born May 17, 1964 in Stockton, California) is an American comic book author and illustrator, known for her '' Castle Waiting'' series of comic books and graphic novels. Biography and early career Born in Stockton, California, Medley ...
's '' Castle Waiting'', and anthologies like '' Critters'' and '' Zero Zero''. Thompson's last major Fantagraphics release was a remastered and expanded new edition of
Guy Peellaert Guy Peellaert (6 April 1934 – 17 November 2008) was a Belgian artist, painter, illustrator, comic artist and photographer, most famous for the book ''Rock Dreams'', and his album covers for rock artists like David Bowie ('' Diamond Dogs'') and the ...
's landmark graphic novel '' The Adventures of Jodelle'' (1966) for which Thompson also provided a new translation from the French.


Translator

A long-time champion of European comics, Thompson translated the work of a number of international cartoonists published by Fantagraphics, as well as material used in ''The Comics Journal''. He was also the regular translator of the
Ignatz Series Fantagraphics (previously Fantagraphics Books) is an American publisher of alternative comics, classic comic strip anthologies, manga, magazines, graphic novels, and the erotic Eros Comix imprint. History Founding Fantagraphics was fo ...
co-published by Fantagraphics. Thompson described his translation work for Fantagraphics this way:


Illness and death

On March 6, 2013, Thompson announced he had
lung cancer Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma (since about 98–99% of all lung cancers are carcinomas), is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in tissue (biology), tissues of the lung. Lung carcinomas derive from tran ...
and was taking a leave of absence from Fantagraphics to pursue treatment. He died on June 19, 2013 at his home, at the age of 56, survived by his wife, Lynn Emmert, as well as his mother, father, and brother.Groth, Gary
"Kim Thompson, RIP,"
Fantagraphics.com (June 19, 2013).


Awards

Thompson was given an
Inkpot Award The Inkpot Award is an honor bestowed annually since 1974 by Comic-Con International. It is given to professionals in the fields of comic books, comic strips, animation, science fiction, and related areas of popular culture, at CCI's annual conv ...
in 2001. He was a 1996
Will Eisner Comic Industry Award The Will Eisner Comic Industry Awards, commonly shortened to the Eisner Awards, are prizes given for creative achievement in American comic books, sometimes referred to as the comics industry's equivalent of the Academy Awards. They are named in ...
s nominee for Best Editor for ''The Acme Novelty Library'', ''Palestine'', and ''Zero Zero''. In early October 2021, Kim was posthumously awarded the inaugural Tom Spurgeon Award at the
Cartoon Crossroads Columbus Cartoon Crossroads Columbus (CXC) is an annual, free, four-day celebration of cartooning and graphic novels held in Columbus, Ohio. Venues for the festival include Ohio State University's Billy Ireland Cartoon Library & Museum, Hale Hall, and th ...
’ (CXC) seventh festival. Fellow awardees (both also posthumous) included
syndicate A syndicate is a self-organizing group of individuals, companies, corporations or entities formed to transact some specific business, to pursue or promote a shared interest. Etymology The word ''syndicate'' comes from the French word ''syndicat ...
manager
Mollie Slott Mollie Slott (April 19, 1893 – January 24, 1967) was an American journalist, who became one of the nation's best known figures in the newspaper syndicate industry. In 1946, Slott was chosen as Chicago-Tribune New York Daily news syndicate ma ...
and '' All-Negro Comics'' founder and publisher Orrin C. Evans. The Tom Spurgeon Award is aimed at recognizing the role of non-cartoonists — living and deceased — in supporting the broader medium.


Tributes

Comics journalist
Tom Spurgeon Thomas Martin Spurgeon (December 16, 1968 – November 13, 2019) was an American writer, historian, critic, and editor in the field of comics, notable for his five-year run as editor of ''The Comics Journal'' and his blog ''The Comics Reporter'' ...
: Comics critic R. Fiore:


Bibliography

* "Devoured By His Own Fantasies", introduction to ''Optimism of Youth: The Underground Work of Jack Jackson'', Fantagraphics, 1991. (with Gary Groth) * "Introduction". in Mézières, Jean-Claude and Christin, Pierre. ''Valerian: The New Future Trilogy''. New York: iBooks (2004). pp. 1–2. .


Translated works

* B, David, 2011. The armed garden and other stories. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * B, David, 2006a. Babel. 2 2. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * B, David, 2006b. Epileptic. Pantheon Books, New York. * B, David, MacOrlan, P., 2010. The littlest pirate king. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Blanquet, 2010. Toys in the basement. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Corona, M., 2007a. Reflections. 2. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Corona, M., 2007b. Reflections. 3. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Corona, M., 2006. Reflections. 1. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Forest, J.-C., Tardi, J., Kusa, B., Lees, G., 2009. You are There. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Franquin, A., 2013. Franquin's Last Laugh. Fantagraphics Books. * Franquin, Jidéhem, Greg, M., 1995. Z is for Zorglub. Fantasy Flight Pub., nited States * Ghermandi, F., 2005. Grenuord. 1 1. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Ghermandi, F., 2003. The wipeout. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Giandelli, G., 2012. Interiorae, 1 edition. ed. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash.; London. * Gipi, 2006. They found the car. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Gipi, 2005. Wish you were here. 1, 1,. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Igort, 2008. Baobab 3. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Igort, 2006. Baobab 2. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna * Igort, 2005. Baobab 1. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle, WA; ologna, Italy? * Jason, 2013. Lost Cat. * Jason, 2011. Athos in America. * Jason, 2010. What I did. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York * Jason, 2009a. Almost silent. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. * Jason, 2009b. Low moon. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York * Jason, 2008a. Pocket full of rain: and other stories. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Jason, 2008b. The Left Bank gang. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. - Winner of the
Eisner Award for Best U.S. Edition of International Material The Eisner Award for Best U.S. Edition of International Material is an award for "creative achievement" in American comic books for material not originally published or available in the United States of America. History and name change The aw ...
Award in 2007 * Jason, 2007. The last musketeer. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2009 * Jason, 2006a. Meow, baby! Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Jason, 2006b. The Living and the Dead. * Jason, 2005. Why are you doing this? Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Jason, 2004. You can't get there from here. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. * Jason, 2001. Hey, wait--. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Jason, Elvestad, S., 2003. The iron wagon. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Kellerman, M., 2005a. Rocky 1. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Kellerman, M., 2005b. Rocky 2. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Kellerman, M., 2005c. Rocky 3. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Kellerman, M., 2005d. Rocky 4. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Lehmann, M., 2006. Hwy 115. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Lopez, F.S., Lopez, G.S., 1991. Ana. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Macherot, R., 2011. Sibyl-Anne vs. Ratticus. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Mahler, 2012. Angelman: fallen angel. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Manara, M., Fellini, F., Pisu, S., 2012a. The Manara library. Volume 3. Dark Horse Books, Milwaukie, Or. * Manara, M., Orzechowski, T., Buhalis, L., 2013. The Manara library. Volume 4. Dark Horse ; Diamond istributor Milwaukie, Or.; London. * Manara, M., Pratt, H., 2011. The Manara library. Volume 1. Dark Horse Books, Milwaukie, Or. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2012 * Manara, M., Pratt, H., Milani, M., 2012b. The Manara library. Volume 2. Dark Horse Books, Milwaukie, Or. * Martí, 2007. Calvario Hills. 1 1. Fantagraphics Books : Coconino Press, Seattle. * Marzocchi, L., 2007. Niger # 2. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, Wash. * Marzocchi, L., 2006. Niger. Fantagraphics Books ; Coconino Press, Seattle; ologna, Italy? * Mattotti, L., Piersanti, C., 2010. Stigmata. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, WA; London. * Mattotti, L., Zentner, J., 2012. The Crackle of the Frost, 1 edition. ed. Fantagraphics, Seattle, Wash. * Max, 2006. Bardín the Superrealist: his deeds, his utterances, his exploits, and his perambulations. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Peellaert, G., Bartier, P., Sterckx, P., 2013. The adventures of Jodelle. * Schultheiss, M., 1992. Talk dirty. Eros Comix, Seattle, WA. * Sokal, 1989. Shaggy dog story: from the files of Inspector Carnado. Rijperman / Fantagraphics,
rance Rance may refer to: Places * Rance (river), northwestern France * Rancé, a commune in eastern France, near Lyon * Ranče, a small settlement in Slovenia * Rance, Wallonia, part of the municipality of Sivry-Rance ** Rouge de Rance, a Devonian ...
* Tardi, J., 2011. The Arctic marauder. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. * Tardi, J., 2010a. It was the war of the trenches. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2011 * Tardi, J., 2010b. The extraordinary adventures of Adele Blanc-Sec. olume1, olume1,. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed ... by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York * Tardi, J., Legrand, B., Grange, D., 2012. New York Mon Amour, 1 edition. ed. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Tardi, J., Malet, L., 2015. Fog over Tolbiac Bridge. * Tardi, J., Manchette, J.-P., 2011. Like a sniper lining up his shot. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Tardi, J., Manchette, J.-P., 2009. West coast blues. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, WA; ew York? * Tardi, J., Thompson, K., 2011. The extraordinary adventures of Adèle Blanc-Sec. The Mad Scientist and Mummies on Parade
ol. OL may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Orphaned Land, an Israeli progressive metal band * Old Lace (comics) a telepathically linked dinosaur hero Businesses and organizations * OLT Express Germany (IATA code: OL), a scheduled and charter airl ...
2
ol. OL may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Orphaned Land, an Israeli progressive metal band * Old Lace (comics) a telepathically linked dinosaur hero Businesses and organizations * OLT Express Germany (IATA code: OL), a scheduled and charter airl ...
2. Fantagraphics Books ; Distributed to bookstores in the U.S. by W.W. Norton, Seattle, Wash.; ew York * Tardi, J., Verney, J.-P., Dascher, H., 2013. Goddamn this war! Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. - Winner of the Eisner Best U.S. Edition of International Material Award in 2014 * Trondheim, L., 2012. Ralph Azham. Volume 1. Fantagraphics ; Turnaround istributor Seattle, Wash.; London. * Trondheim, L., 1998. The Hoodoodad. Fantagraphics, Seattle, WA. * Trondheim, L., 1997. Harum scarum. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA. * Vehlmann, F., Jason, Hubert, 2011. Isle of 100,000 graves. Fantagraphics Books, Seattle, WA.


Notes


References

* * Interview, ''
David Anthony Kraft David Anthony Kraft (May 31, 1952 – May 19, 2021) was an American comic book writer, publisher, and critic. He was primarily known for his long-running journal of interviews and criticism, ''Comics Interview'', as well as for work for Marvel C ...
's Comics Interview'' #14 (1984), (16 p.)


External links


Thompson's Fantagraphics blog


A
photo comic Photo comics are a form of sequential storytelling that uses photographs rather than illustrations for the images, along with the usual comics conventions of narrative text and word balloons containing dialogue. They are sometimes referred to ...
written by and starring Kim Thompson * Inkstuds
One-hour podcast interview
with Gary Groth and Thompson * Spurgeon, Tom
"A Short Interview with Thompson and Gary Groth"
Comics Reporter, (December 31, 1999) * Netzer, Michael
"Thinking of Kim Thompson,"
''If Life was a Comic Book'' blog (May 8, 2013) {{DEFAULTSORT:Thompson, Kim American magazine editors Fantagraphics American magazine publishers (people) Writers from Seattle 1956 births 2013 deaths Deaths from lung cancer Deaths from cancer in Washington (state) 20th-century American translators