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KeyKOS is a persistent, pure capability-based operating system for the IBM S/370
mainframe A mainframe computer, informally called a mainframe or big iron, is a computer used primarily by large organizations for critical applications like bulk data processing for tasks such as censuses, industry and consumer statistics, enterprise ...
computers. It allows emulating the environments of VM, MVS, and Portable Operating System Interface ( POSIX). It is a predecessor of the
Extremely Reliable Operating System Extremely Reliable Operating System (EROS) is an operating system developed starting in 1991 at the University of Pennsylvania, and then Johns Hopkins University, and The EROS Group, LLC. Features include automatic data and process persistence ...
(EROS), and its successor operating systems,
CapROS Capability-based Reliable Operating System (CapROS) is an operating system incorporating pure capability-based security. It features automatic persistence of data and processes, even across system reboots. Capability systems naturally support th ...
, and Coyotos. KeyKOS is a
nanokernel In computer science, a microkernel (often abbreviated as μ-kernel) is the near-minimum amount of software that can provide the mechanisms needed to implement an operating system (OS). These mechanisms include low-level address space management, ...
-based operating system. In the mid-1970s, development of KeyKOS began at Tymshare, Inc., under the name GNOSIS. In 1984, McDonnell Douglas (MD) bought Tymshare. A year later MD spun off Key Logic, which bought GNOSIS and renamed it ''KeyKOS''.


References


External links

* , Norman Hardy
GNOSIS: A Prototype Operating System for the 1990s
a 1979 paper, Tymshare Inc.

a 1988 paper, Key Logic, Inc. {{Operating-system-stub Nanokernels Capability systems Microkernel-based operating systems