Kenneth D. Bailey (sociologist)
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Kenneth D. Bailey (born 1943) is an American sociologist, systems scientist and professor of sociology at the University of California in Los Angeles.


Biography

Bailey studied at the University of Texas at Austin. He got there a B.S. in
mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
in 1963, a M.A. in sociology in 1966 and a Ph.D. in sociology in 1968. The last four years he got an N.D.E.A. Fellowships. Summer 1967 he participated in a workshop in mathematical sociology at the Johns Hopkins University.Curriculum Vitae
of Kenneth D. Bailey.
Since 1968 he worked at the University of California, Los Angeles, at the department of sociology as assistant professor. From 1971 to 1974 he worked there as director of a population research program, a survey research center at the university. From 1974 to 1989 he was associate professor and since then professor. In between he was a scholar and visiting associate professor at the department of sociology at the Tulane University from 1981 to 1983. Since 1984 he is also a senior research fellow at the International Systems Science institute in La Jolla. Bailey is a member of the American Sociological Association, the
International Society for the Systems Sciences The International Society for the Systems Sciences (ISSS) is a worldwide organization for systems sciences. The overall purpose of the ISSS is: :"to promote the development of conceptual frameworks based on general system theory, as well as their ...
, where he was president in 2003, and the International Sociological Association and the Society for the Study of Social Problems. Bailey participated in scientific reviews as American Sociological Review from 1974 to 1976, Systems Practice from 1987 to 1989, Behavioral Science from 1993 to 1997 and Systems Research and Behavioral Science since 1997. He also refereed in some dozen other magazines and books.


Work

Bailey's research interests have been in the fields of research methods, systems theory and
environmental A biophysical environment is a biotic and abiotic surrounding of an organism or population, and consequently includes the factors that have an influence in their survival, development, and evolution. A biophysical environment can vary in scale f ...
demography and ecology.


Sociology and new systems theory

In his 1994 work ''Sociology and new systems theory. Toward a theoretical synthesis,'' Bailey questioned if in those days social systems theory really existed, and if science could speak of a new social systems theory. In Bailey's opinion the works in this fields in those days did not bears much resemblance to the original action theory of Talcott Parsons since the 1950s.


Social entropy theory

One of the main focuses of Bailey was the development a macro-sociological systems theory, which he named
social entropy Social entropy is a sociological theory that evaluates social behaviours using a method based on the second law of thermodynamics. The equivalent of entropy in a social system is considered to be wealth or residence location. The theory was introduc ...
theory. In this the concept of social entropy stood for a "measure of the natural decay of the structure or of the disappearance of distinctions within a social system."


See also

* Living systems theory * Sociology * Taxonomy


Publications

Bailey wrote several books, articles and papers. A selection: * 1978. ''Methods of Social Research''. New York: Free Press, 1978 * 1985. ''Systems Inquiring: Applications''. With Bela H. Banathy et al. (ed.), Volume II of the Proceedings of the Society for General Systems Research International Conference. Seaside, CA: Intersystems Publications. * 1990. ''Social Entropy Theory''. Albany, New York: State University of New York (SUNY) Press. * 1994. ''Sociology and the new systems theory: Toward a theoretical synthesis''. Albany, NY: SUNY Press. * 1994. ''Typologies and Taxonomies: An Introduction to Classification Techniques''. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage Publications, 1994. * 1997. ''Systems Thinking, Globalization of Knowledge, and Communitarian Ethics''. Edited with
Yong Pil Rhee Yong Pil Rhee (December 10, 1932 – March 23, 2004) was a Korean political scientist, systems scientist and professor and chairman of the board of trustees at the Seoul National University, South Korea. He was one of the first systems theorists ...
. Proceedings of the International Society for the Systems Sciences International Conference. Seoul, Korea, 1997 ;Articles — a selection * 1998. "Structure, Structuration, and Autopoiesis: The Emerging. Significance of Recursive Theory." In: ''Current Perspectives in Social Theory'' 18 (1998), pp. 131–154 * 2001. "Systems Theory". In: Jonathan Turner (ed.), ''Handbook of Sociological Theory. * 2006. "Living systems theory and social entropy theory". In: ''Systems Research and Behavioral Science'', 23, 291-300.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bailey, Kenneth D. 1943 births University of Texas at Austin College of Liberal Arts alumni American sociologists American systems scientists University of California, Los Angeles faculty Living people University of Texas at Austin College of Natural Sciences alumni Presidents of the International Society for the Systems Sciences