Kenneth Bruffee
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Kenneth Bruffee (September 1, 1934–January 20, 2019) was an American writing center administrator and professor emeritus in the department of English at
Brooklyn College Brooklyn College is a public university in Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York. It is part of the City University of New York system and enrolls about 15,000 undergraduate and 2,800 graduate students on a 35-acre campus. Being New York City's first publ ...
.


Background

Bruffee published the first peer tutoring handbook, ''A Short Course in Writing'', in 1972. While a writing program administrator at
Brooklyn College Brooklyn College is a public university in Brooklyn, Brooklyn, New York. It is part of the City University of New York system and enrolls about 15,000 undergraduate and 2,800 graduate students on a 35-acre campus. Being New York City's first publ ...
, Bruffee played a leading role in the development of writing center studies, and collaborated with both educators and administrators across several
CUNY , mottoeng = The education of free people is the hope of Mankind , budget = $3.6 billion , established = , type = Public university system , chancellor = Fél ...
institutes to establish peer tutoring as a standard academic support service within NYC public higher education. The rise of writing centers was necessitated by a growing population of students who were unprepared for college writing. In 1979, Bruffee and colleagues founded the Brooklyn College Institute for Training Peer Tutors, which trained peer tutors and encouraged the development of writing centers and writing labs. In 2007, Bruffee gave the keynote address at the 25th National Conference on Peer Tutoring and Writing. In 2008, the ''Writing Center Journal'' issued a special issue on ''Kenneth Bruffee and the Brooklyn Plan''. Bruffee graduated from Wesleyan University and earned a Ph.D. in English from Northwestern University. He has taught at the University of New Mexico, Northwestern University, the University of Virginia, Columbia University,
Cooper Union The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art (Cooper Union) is a private college at Cooper Square in New York City. Peter Cooper founded the institution in 1859 after learning about the government-supported École Polytechnique in ...
, and the University of Pennsylvania."Bruffee
Brooklyn College. Retrieved 11 August 2012.


Publications


Collaborative Learning: Higher Education, Interdependence and the Authority of Knowledge
(Johns Hopkins University Press; 1993)
A Short Course in Writing: Composition, Collaboration and Constructive Reading
(Peason, Longman; 2006)
Elegetic Romance: Cultural Change and the Loss of the Hero in Modern Fiction
(Cornell University Press; 1983)


Notes


See also

* Writing Centers *
Peer tutors Peer mentoring is a form of mentorship that usually takes place between a person who has lived through a specific experience (peer mentor) and a person who is new to that experience (the peer mentee). An example would be an experienced student being ...
Brooklyn College faculty Wesleyan University alumni 2019 deaths 1934 births {{US-English-academic-bio-stub