Keely Smith
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Dorothy Jacqueline Keely (March 9, 1928The reference work ''The Encyclopedia of Native Music: More Than a Century of Recordings from Wax Cylinder to the Internet'' gives Smith's date of birth as March 9, 1932. – December 16, 2017), professionally known as Keely Smith, was an American
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
and
popular music Popular music is music with wide appeal that is typically distributed to large audiences through the music industry. These forms and styles can be enjoyed and performed by people with little or no musical training.Popular Music. (2015). ''Fun ...
singer, who performed and recorded extensively in the 1950s with then-husband
Louis Prima Louis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he forme ...
, and throughout the 1960s as a solo artist. Smith married Prima in 1953. The couple were stars throughout the entertainment business, including stage, television, motion pictures, hit records, and cabaret acts. They won a Grammy in 1959, its inaugural year, for their smash hit, "That Old Black Magic", which remained on the charts for 18 weeks."Iconic vocalist Keely Smith dies from apparent heart failure at 89", ''Mercury News'', December 17, 2017
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Early years

Smith was born in Norfolk, Virginia; her ancestry was Irish and
Cherokee The Cherokee (; chr, ᎠᏂᏴᏫᏯᎢ, translit=Aniyvwiyaʔi or Anigiduwagi, or chr, ᏣᎳᎩ, links=no, translit=Tsalagi) are one of the indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands of the United States. Prior to the 18th century, t ...
. Jesse Smith, her stepfather, was a carpenter, and her mother took in laundry to earn money to buy gowns for Smith to wear when she performed.


Career

When Smith was 11 years old, she sang regularly as a cast member of ''The Joe Brown Radio Gang'' program on a Norfolk station. At age 14, Smith sang with a naval air station band led by
Saxie Dowell Horace Kirby Dowell (May 24, 1904 – July 22, 1974), known professionally as Saxie Dowell, was an American jazz saxophonist. Biography Dowell was born in Raleigh, North Carolina, and attended the University of North Carolina, where he met Ha ...
. At 15, she got her first paying job with the Earl Bennett band. She saw
Louis Prima Louis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he forme ...
perform in New York City in 1949.''The Encyclopedia of Native Music: More Than a Century of Recordings from Wax Cylinder to the Internet'' says, "In 1948, entertainer Louis Prima appeared in her hometown of Norfolk, Virginia, and hired Smith at an audition." They recorded together in 1949 and married on July 13, 1953. Their songs included
Johnny Mercer John Herndon Mercer (November 18, 1909 – June 25, 1976) was an American lyricist, songwriter, and singer, as well as a record label executive who co-founded Capitol Records with music industry businessmen Buddy DeSylva and Glenn E. Wallich ...
's and
Harold Arlen Harold Arlen (born Hyman Arluck; February 15, 1905 – April 23, 1986) was an American composer of popular music, who composed over 500 songs, a number of which have become known worldwide. In addition to composing the songs for the 1939 film ...
's "
That Old Black Magic "That Old Black Magic" is a 1942 popular song written by Harold Arlen (music), with the lyrics by Johnny Mercer. They wrote it for the 1942 film '' Star Spangled Rhythm'', when it was sung by Johnny Johnston and danced by Vera Zorina. The song ...
", which was a Top 20 hit in the US in 1958. At the 1st Annual Grammy Awards in 1959, Smith and Prima won the first Grammy for Best Performance by a Vocal Group or Chorus for "That Old Black Magic". Her
deadpan Deadpan, dry humour, or dry-wit humour is the deliberate display of emotional neutrality or no emotion, commonly as a form of comedic delivery to contrast with the ridiculousness or absurdity of the subject matter. The delivery is meant to be blun ...
act was popular with fans. The duo followed up with the minor successes "
I've Got You Under My Skin "I've Got You Under My Skin" is a song written by American composer Cole Porter in 1936. It was introduced that year in the Eleanor Powell musical film ''Born to Dance'' in which it was performed by Virginia Bruce. It was nominated for the Aca ...
" and "
Bei Mir Bist Du Schoen "Bei Mir Bistu Shein" ( yi, בײַ מיר ביסטו שעהן, or yi, בײַ מיר ביסטו שיין, , "To Me You're Beautiful") is a popular Yiddish song written by lyricist Jacob Jacobs and composer Sholom Secunda for a 1932 Yiddish lang ...
", a cover of the 1937 Andrews Sisters hit. Smith and Prima's act was a mainstay of the Las Vegas lounge scene for much of the 1950s. Though her actual voice was not used, she was caricatured as "Squealy Smith" in
Bob Clampett Robert Emerson Clampett Sr. (May 8, 1913 – May 2, 1984) was an American animator, director, producer and puppeteer. He was best known for his work on the '' Looney Tunes'' animated series from Warner Bros. as well as the television shows '' ...
's 1960 ''
Beany and Cecil ''Beany and Cecil'' is a 1962 animated television series created by Bob Clampett for the American Broadcasting Company. The cartoon was based on the television puppet show '' Time for Beany'', which Clampett produced for Paramount Pictures compan ...
'' episode "So What and the Seven Whatnots", a
Snow White "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs" is a 19th-century German fairy tale that is today known widely across the Western world. The Brothers Grimm published it in 1812 in the first edition of their collection ''Grimms' Fairy Tales'' and numbered as Ta ...
spoof in a Vegas setting. Smith appeared with Prima in the movie '' Hey Boy! Hey Girl!'', singing "
Fever Fever, also referred to as pyrexia, is defined as having a body temperature, temperature above the human body temperature, normal range due to an increase in the body's temperature Human body temperature#Fever, set point. There is not a single ...
", and also appeared in and sang on the soundtrack of the previous year's film '' Thunder Road''. Her song in ''Thunder Road'' was "Whippoorwill". She also appeared in the film ''
Senior Prom A promenade dance, commonly called a prom, is a dance party for high school students. It may be offered in semi-formal black tie or informal suit for boys, and evening gowns for girls. This event is typically held near the end of the school ye ...
.'' Her first big solo hit was "I Wish You Love" in 1957, and it brought her a Grammy award nomination for Best Vocal Performance, Female. Her debut album by that same title achieved gold status In 1961, Smith divorced Prima. She then signed with
Reprise Records Reprise Records is an American record label founded in 1960 by Frank Sinatra. It is owned by Warner Music Group, and operates through Warner Records, one of its flagship labels. Artists currently signed to Reprise Records include Enya, Michael ...
, where her musical director was
Nelson Riddle Nelson Smock Riddle Jr. (June 1, 1921 – October 6, 1985) was an American arranger, composer, bandleader and orchestrator whose career stretched from the late 1940s to the mid-1980s. He worked with many world-famous vocalists at Capitol Records ...
. In 1965, she had Top 20 hits in the United Kingdom with an album of
Beatles The Beatles were an English rock band, formed in Liverpool in 1960, that comprised John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison and Ringo Starr. They are regarded as the most influential band of all time and were integral to the developme ...
compositions, ''Keely Smith Sings The John Lennon—Paul McCartney Songbook'', and a single, " You're Breaking My Heart", which reached No. 14 in April. She returned to singing in 1985, recording the album ''I'm in Love Again'' with
Bud Shank Clifford Everett "Bud" Shank Jr. (May 27, 1926 – April 2, 2009) was an American alto saxophonist and flautist. He rose to prominence in the early 1950s playing lead alto and flute in Stan Kenton's Innovations in Modern Music Orchestra and thro ...
and Bill Perkins. Her albums, ''Swing, Swing, Swing'' (2000), ''Keely Sings Sinatra'' (2001) for which she received a Grammy nomination, and ''Keely Swings Basie-Style With Strings'' (2002) won critical and popular acclaim. In 2008 she performed a duet with
Kid Rock Robert James Ritchie (born January 17, 1971), known professionally as Kid Rock (also known as Bobby Shazam), is an American singer, songwriter and rapper. His style alternates between rock, hip hop, country, and metal. A self-taught musician, ...
during the 50th Grammy Awards on "That Old Black Magic". Smith earned positive reviews for her performances at Feinstein's nightclub in Manhattan in 2005. Said ''
Variety Variety may refer to: Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats * Variety (radio) * Variety show, in theater and television Films * ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont * ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'': "Smith’s bold, dark voice took firm hold on a handful of great standard tunes, and she swung hard", and ''The New Yorker'' review called her "both legendary and underrated ... She can still sing the stuffing out of a ballad as well as swing any tune into the stratosphere." According to a news release from her publicist issued upon her death, Smith was "very resolute in being in control of the trajectory of her career".
"Nobody will ever interfere with what I do on stage," Smith once told ''Theatermania''. "Someone might have an opinion of something but, if I disagree with it, I'll go with my own thinking. I'm just a plain person. I sing like I talk — and, when I'm on stage, I talk just like I'm talking to you."
Smith's final performance was on Feb. 13, 2011, at the Cerritos Performing Arts Center in Southern California.


Personal life

Smith first married Matteo Gambardella Jr., September 6, 1947, in Pasquotank County, North Carolina, before divorcing December 1950. Smith married
Louis Prima Louis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he forme ...
July 13, 1953. in
Virginia Beach Virginia Beach is an independent city located on the southeastern coast of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. The population was 459,470 at the 2020 census. Although mostly suburban in character, it is the most populous city ...
They had two children, Toni Elizabeth and Luanne Francis. Smith had an affair with
Frank Sinatra Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular ...
prior to her divorce from Prima in 1961. She also had a relationship with
Clint Eastwood Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor and film director. After achieving success in the Western TV series '' Rawhide'', he rose to international fame with his role as the "Man with No Name" in Sergio Leone's "''Doll ...
. She married
Jimmy Bowen James Albert Bowen (born November 30, 1937) is an American record producer and former rockabilly singer. Bowen brought Nancy Sinatra and Lee Hazlewood together, and introduced Sinatra to Mel Tillis for their album, ''Mel & Nancy.'' Early life ...
in 1965. The couple divorced in 1969. In 1975 Smith married singer Bobby Milano (real name Charles Caci) in Palm Springs. Sinatra gave the bride away. On December 16, 2017, Smith died of apparent
heart failure Heart failure (HF), also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is a syndrome, a group of signs and symptoms caused by an impairment of the heart's blood pumping function. Symptoms typically include shortness of breath, excessive fatigue, a ...
in
Palm Springs, California Palm Springs (Cahuilla: ''Séc-he'') is a desert resort city in Riverside County, California, United States, within the Colorado Desert's Coachella Valley. The city covers approximately , making it the largest city in Riverside County by land a ...
, at the age of 89. She is buried at
Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills Forest Lawn Memorial Park – Hollywood Hills is one of the six Forest Lawn cemeteries in Southern California. It is located at 6300 Forest Lawn Drive, Los Angeles, California 90068, in the Hollywood Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles. Histor ...
.


Legacy

In 1998, a Golden Palm Star on the
Palm Springs Walk of Stars The Palm Springs Walk of Stars is a walk of fame in downtown Palm Springs, California, where "Golden Palm Stars", honoring various people who have lived in the greater Palm Springs area, are embedded in the sidewalk pavement. The walk includes po ...
was dedicated to her. She also has a star at 7080 Hollywood Boulevard in the Recording section of the
Hollywood Walk of Fame The Hollywood Walk of Fame is a historic landmark which consists of more than 2,700 five-pointed terrazzo and brass stars embedded in the sidewalks along 15 blocks of Hollywood Boulevard and three blocks of Vine Street in Hollywood, Californ ...
. It was dedicated on September 22, 1998.


Discography


Solo albums

* 1957 '' I Wish You Love'' (
Capitol A capitol, named after the Capitoline Hill in Rome, is usually a legislative building where a legislature meets and makes laws for its respective political entity. Specific capitols include: * United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. * Numerous ...
) * 1958 ''
Politely! ''Politely!'' is a 1958 album by Keely Smith, with arrangements by Billy May. Reception The initial ''Billboard'' magazine review from October 20, 1958 commented that "Miss Smith really has a way with a song. Her ballads are lush and lovely and ...
'' (Capitol) * 1959 '' Swingin' Pretty'' (Capitol) * 1959 ''Be My Love'' ( Dot) * 1960 ''Swing, You Lovers'' (Dot) * 1960 ''A Keely Christmas'' (Dot) * 1961 ''Twist with Keely Smith'' (Dot) * 1961 ''Dearly Beloved'' (Dot) * 1962 ''Because You're Mine'' (Dot) * 1962 ''What Kind of Fool Am I?'' (Dot) * 1962 ''Cherokeely Swings'' (Dot) * 1963 ''
Little Girl Blue/Little Girl New ''Little Girl Blue/Little Girl New'' is a 1963 album by Keely Smith, with arrangements by Nelson Riddle. The album was Smith's first for Reprise Records, which was founded by Smith's friend and mentor, Frank Sinatra. Reception The initial '' ...
'' (
Reprise In music, a reprise ( , ; from the verb 'to resume') is the repetition or reiteration of the opening material later in a composition as occurs in the recapitulation of sonata form, though—originally in the 18th century—was simply any repea ...
) * 1964 '' The Intimate Keely Smith'' (Reprise) * 1964 '' Keely Smith Sings the John Lennon—Paul McCartney Songbook'' (Reprise) * 1965 ''
That Old Black Magic "That Old Black Magic" is a 1942 popular song written by Harold Arlen (music), with the lyrics by Johnny Mercer. They wrote it for the 1942 film '' Star Spangled Rhythm'', when it was sung by Johnny Johnston and danced by Vera Zorina. The song ...
'' (Reprise) * 1985 ''I'm in Love Again'' (
Fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving Magic (supernatural), magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy ...
) * 2000 ''Swing, Swing, Swing'' (
Concord Concord may refer to: Meaning "agreement" * Pact or treaty, frequently between nations (indicating a condition of harmony) * Harmony, in music * Agreement (linguistics), a change in the form of a word depending on grammatical features of other ...
) * 2001 ''Keely Sings Sinatra'' (Concord) * 2002 ''Keely Swings Basie-Style With Strings'' (Concord) * 2005 ''Vegas '58 – Today (Recorded Live At Feinstein's At The Regency)'' (Concord) With
Louis Prima Louis Leo Prima (December 7, 1910 – August 24, 1978) was an American singer, songwriter, bandleader, and trumpeter. While rooted in New Orleans jazz, swing music, and jump blues, Prima touched on various genres throughout his career: he forme ...
* 1958 ''
Breaking It Up! ''Breaking It Up!'' is an album by Louis Prima, first released in 1958. It features an accompaniment by Keely Smith. Background The end of the big-band era saw Louis Prima switch record labels several times. He eventually formed his own label, ...
'' (Columbia) * 1958 ''Louis Prima & Keely Smith on Broadway'' (Coronet) * 1959 ''Louis and Keely!'' (Dot) * 1960 ''Together'' (Dot) * 1961 ''Return of the Wildest!'' (Dot) With Louis Prima,
Sam Butera Sam Butera (August 17, 1927 – June 3, 2009) was an American tenor saxophonist and singer-songwriter best noted for his collaborations with Louis Prima and Keely Smith. Butera is frequently regarded as a crossover artist who performed with equal ...
& The Witnesses * 1957 ''The Call of the Wildest'' (
Capitol A capitol, named after the Capitoline Hill in Rome, is usually a legislative building where a legislature meets and makes laws for its respective political entity. Specific capitols include: * United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. * Numerous ...
) * 1957 ''The Wildest Show at Tahoe'' (Capitol) * 1958 ''Las Vegas Prima Style'' (Capitol) * 1959 ''Hey Boy! Hey Girl!'' (Capitol) * 1960 ''On Stage'' (Dot)


Notes


References


External links


NPR: "Keely Smith: A Swingin' Icon of Early Vegas"

Interview by KUOW-FM's Amanda Wilde
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Keely 1928 births 2017 deaths American women pop singers Native American singers American women jazz singers American jazz singers Singers from Virginia Musicians from Norfolk, Virginia American people of Irish descent Capitol Records artists Dot Records artists Reprise Records artists Concord Records artists Grammy Award winners Nightclub performers Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills) Jazz musicians from Virginia Traditional pop music singers 21st-century American women