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is a
fictional character In fiction, a character (or speaker, in poetry) is a person or other being in a narrative (such as a novel, play, radio or television series, music, film, or video game). The character may be entirely fictional or based on a real-life perso ...
and the
protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
of the '' Dead or Alive''
fighting game A fighting game, also known as a versus fighting game, is a genre of video game that involves combat between two or more players. Fighting game combat often features mechanics such as blocking, grappling, counter-attacking, and chaining atta ...
series by
Team Ninja is a Japanese video game developer, and a division of Koei Tecmo, founded in 1995 as a part of Tecmo. It is founded and formerly led by Tomonobu Itagaki, later by Yosuke Hayashi, and is best known for the '' Ninja Gaiden'' action-adventure g ...
and
Tecmo , was a Japanese video game corporation founded in 1967. It had its headquarters in Kudankita, Chiyoda, Tokyo. Its subsidiary, Tecmo Inc, was located in Torrance, California. Tecmo was formerly known as Tehkan. Tecmo is known for the ''Captain ...
(
Koei Tecmo is a Japanese video game, amusement and anime holding company created in 2009 by the merger of Koei and Tecmo. Koei Tecmo Holdings owns several companies, the biggest one of those being its flagship game developer and publisher Koei Tecmo Games ...
). Kasumi has served as the lead character of the ''Dead or Alive'' franchise since its premiere in 1996. She was a main character in the first, second and fifth games of the series and in the film '' DOA: Dead or Alive''. In the games'
canon Canon or Canons may refer to: Arts and entertainment * Canon (fiction), the conceptual material accepted as official in a fictional universe by its fan base * Literary canon, an accepted body of works considered as high culture ** Western ca ...
, Kasumi, also known as "The
Kunoichi is a Japanese cant term for . In popular culture, it is often used for female shinobi or practitioner of ninjutsu (''ninpo''). The term was largely popularized by novelist Yamada Futaro in his novel ''Ninpō Hakkenden'' (忍法八犬伝) in 1964 ...
of Destiny", is a teenage
ninja A or was a covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan. The functions of a ninja included reconnaissance, espionage, infiltration, deception, ambush, bodyguarding and their fighting skills in martial arts, including ninjutsu.Kawakami, pp. 2 ...
princess of the Mugen Tenshin Ninja Clan. Kasumi abandoned her clan, becoming an outcast and is pursued by her younger half-sister
Ayane Ayane (/aˈjaˌnɛ/) is the romanization of a feminine Japanese given name in modern times consist of a family name (surname) followed by a given name, in that order. Nevertheless, when a Japanese name is written in the Roman alphabet, ever ...
. There are several ''Dead or Alive'' player and boss characters who are
clones Clone or Clones or Cloning or Cloned or The Clone may refer to: Places * Clones, County Fermanagh * Clones, County Monaghan, a town in Ireland Biology * Clone (B-cell), a lymphocyte clone, the massive presence of which may indicate a pathologi ...
of her. She also guest appeared in various other games, including Team Ninja's other flagship series ''
Ninja Gaiden is a series of action video games by Tecmo featuring the ninja Ryu Hayabusa as its protagonist. The series was originally known as in Japan. The word "gaiden" in the North American ''Ninja Gaiden'' title means "side story" in Japanese. The o ...
'' where she and Ayane play much bigger roles. Kasumi has become a symbol of the ''Dead or Alive'' franchise and is the personal favourite of Team Ninja's founder and the series' creator
Tomonobu Itagaki (born April 1, 1967) is a Japanese video game designer best known for creating the '' Dead or Alive'' series and also reviving the ''Ninja Gaiden'' franchise in 2004. Joining Tecmo in 1992, Itagaki produced two video game franchises that were com ...
. She has been the subject of various merchandise and was used to promote the
Xbox Xbox is a video gaming brand created and owned by Microsoft. The brand consists of five video game consoles, as well as applications (games), streaming services, an online service by the name of Xbox network, and the development arm by the ...
consoles in Japan. Kasumi is a popular sex symbol in
video game culture Video game culture is a worldwide new media subculture formed by video gamers. As video games have exponentially increased in popularity over time, they have had a significant influence on popular culture. Video game culture has also evolved with ...
and an iconic ninja character. Due to differences in cultural norms, she has attracted some controversy in the West involving eroticism and the use of underage female characters in video games.


Appearances


In video games


''Dead or Alive'' fighting games

Kasumi is the main character, the
protagonist A protagonist () is the main character of a story. The protagonist makes key decisions that affect the plot, primarily influencing the story and propelling it forward, and is often the character who faces the most significant obstacles. If a st ...
in the first game, and a secondary character in the second game of the series. She and her older brother Hayate are the respected
heirs apparent An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
of their clan, the . In the series' backstory, she was destined to become the 18th Master of the Mugen Tenshin Ninja Clan, succeeding her father Shiden after Hayate was left comatose after an attack by their renegade uncle
Raidou Raidou may refer to: * Raidou (Dead or Alive), a character of ''Dead or Alive'' series * Raidou Kuzunoha XIV, the protagonist of ''Devil Summoner: Raidou Kuzunoha'' series, the spin-off of ''Shin Megami Tensei'' franchises {{disambig ...
. In the first ''Dead or Alive'', on a personal quest of revenge, Kasumi, highly skilled in the style
ninjutsu , sometimes used interchangeably with the modern term , is the martial art strategy and tactics of unconventional warfare, guerrilla warfare and espionage purportedly practised by the ninja. ''Ninjutsu'' was a separate discipline in some tra ...
, absconded on her own to enter the Dead or Alive tournament and defeat Raidou, breaking the clan rules by leaving without permission and is now outcasted as an outlaw.''Dead or Alive 4'' manual, page 16. After winning the first DOA tournament, Kasumi kills Raidou and avenges not only the supposed death of Hayate, but also the rape of her mother Ayame. After the first Dead or Alive World Combat Championship, she is abducted by Dead or Alive Tournament Executive Committee (DOATEC)'s Super Human Development Project, who use her genes to create a clone called
Kasumi Alpha is a Character (arts), fictional character and the protagonist of the ''Dead or Alive (franchise), Dead or Alive'' fighting game series by Team Ninja and Tecmo (Koei Tecmo). Kasumi has served as the lead character of the ''Dead or Alive'' franc ...
as part of its project to develop
supersoldier The supersoldier (or super soldier) is a fictional concept soldier, often capable of operating beyond normal human limits or abilities either through genetic modification or cybernetic augmentation. Overview Supersoldiers are common in military ...
s. In '' Dead or Alive 2'', Kasumi escapes, defeats her clone and attempts to return to her village; but she is banished because a dishonored
shinobi A or was a covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan. The functions of a ninja included reconnaissance, espionage, infiltration, deception, ambush, bodyguarding and their fighting skills in martial arts, including ninjutsu.Kawakami, pp. 21� ...
cannot rejoin their clan. She is labeled a traitor because leaving the village without permission is punishable by death, and she is constantly hunted by assassins including her half-sister
Ayane Ayane (/aˈjaˌnɛ/) is the romanization of a feminine Japanese given name in modern times consist of a family name (surname) followed by a given name, in that order. Nevertheless, when a Japanese name is written in the Roman alphabet, ever ...
. Despite this, she still wishes to see Hayate now the clan's leader and Ayane. In ''
Dead or Alive 3 is a 2001 fighting video game developed by Team Ninja and published by Tecmo for the Xbox console as one of its launch titles. It is the third main entry in the '' Dead or Alive'' fighting series. ''Dead or Alive 3'' improved upon the gameplay a ...
'', she enters the third tournament to meet them for the last time. She meets her brother again in ''
Dead or Alive 4 is a 2005 fighting video game developed by Team Ninja and published by Tecmo for the Xbox 360. It is the fourth main entry in the '' Dead or Alive'' fighting series. The story of the game focuses on the continuing war between the Mugen Tenshin ...
'', and after trying to persuade him to not launch an assault DOATEC and return to the Mugen Tenshin village with her, she is attacked by Ayane, but is victorious. Kasumi follows Hayate to the DOATEC Tri-Tower to confront
Helena Douglas Helena Douglas (エレナ・ダグラス ''Erena Dagurasu?'') is a player character in the '' Dead or Alive'' series of fighting games by Team Ninja and Tecmo (Koei Tecmo). She was introduced in 1999's '' Dead or Alive 2'' as a French opera singer ...
, who has taken control of DOATEC. Kasumi fights her way past Helena and heads for the laboratory to destroy her powerful clone, the upgraded Alpha-152. Kasumi fights to the best of her ability, but Alpha-152 escapes in the chaos caused by a Mugen Tenshin attack. Upon spotting Helena entering the blazing helipad, Kasumi risks her life trying to intervene, but Ayane stops her and saves her life seconds before the building explodes. Kasumi returns in ''
Dead or Alive 5 is a 2012 fighting video game developed by Team Ninja and published by Tecmo Koei for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. It is the fifth main entry in the '' Dead or Alive'' fighting series and the first to have a multi-platform release since '' De ...
'', where due to her status as a runaway, she is still unable to return to her village. She still lives on the run and continues to be a target. Kasumi joins forces with Helena to find Alpha-152, refusing help from other characters, including her brother. After defeating her clone, she is attacked and killed by Hayate and Ayane. However, it is revealed that Kasumi that was defeated was an Alpha clone programmed to believe she is the original, while the real Kasumi is in Japan within ''Ninja Gaiden''s
Muramasa , commonly known as , was a famous swordsmith who founded the Muramasa school and lived during the Muromachi period (14th to 16th centuries) in Kuwana, Ise Province, Japan (current Kuwana, Mie).Fukunaga, 1993. vol. 5, pp. 166–167. In spite o ...
hidden village. Kasumi receives a message from the ninja master Ryu Hayabusa, telling her that Hayate is in danger and she is needed in battle once again. After fighting several contenders, she eventually reaches the oil platform where her brother is located, and discovers a secret laboratory belonging to
Victor Donovan The following is a list of characters from the '' Dead or Alive'' video game series, created by Tecmo and Team Ninja. Characters Main series Spin-off series ''Xtreme ''series Introduced in ''Dead or Alive'' Ayane Bass Armstrong Vo ...
's new organization, MIST. Kasumi finds that he has created several Alpha clones to sell to the militaries of powerful countries. She frees Hayate from his where they team up with Ayane and Ryu to destroy Alpha-152 and the laboratory. Afterwards, Kasumi decides to find Donovan and defeat him once and for all. Kasumi returns again in ''
Dead or Alive 6 is a 2019 fighting game developed by Team Ninja and published by Koei Tecmo. It is the sixth main entry in the '' Dead or Alive'' fighting series. The game was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on March 1, 2019, and ...
'', where she predicted an old evil that had been haunting the Mugen Tenshin Clan for many years, Raidou, would return. Thus she ended up writing a letter to her mother Ayame. While she was about to join Hayate and Ayane against MIST, the crime organization behind the fifth and sixth tournament, she was attacked by the mass-produced Kasumi Alpha
Phase-4 is a fictional character and the protagonist of the '' Dead or Alive'' fighting game series by Team Ninja and Tecmo ( Koei Tecmo). Kasumi has served as the lead character of the ''Dead or Alive'' franchise since its premiere in 1996. She was ...
army, and a prototype robot that resembled Raidou. Ryu saved her twice during these fights. While on her way to MIST's other hidden lab, she, Ryu and Hayate noticed a butterfly spirit signaling that Ayane was in danger. Ayane ended up being captured alongside another girl who happened to be Raidou's illegitimate first daughter,
Honoka is a Japanese TV personality, actress, writer and former adult video (AV) performer who retired from the AV industry in 2008. Life and career Honoka was born in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. She is a licensed practical nurse and has appeared as ...
. The two illegitimate daughters of Raidou are forced to resurrect Raidou as an undead cyber nukenin. While Hayate works to stop the Phase-4 clones and save Honoka, Kasumi manages to save Ayane from being brainwashed by a new young MIST scientist named
NiCO Naftiran Intertrade Company limited (NICO) is a Swiss-based subsidiary of the National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC). NICO is a general contractor for the oil and gas industry. NIOC buys the vast majority of Iran's gasoline imports. NICO is a key pl ...
. As Ayane still has some energy left, she joins both Kasumi and Hayate in the fight against the resurrected Raidou, together they finally destroy him and leaves no traces of his remains behind.


Kasumi clones

In the series' storyline, DOATEC uses Kasumi's DNA to create many clones as part of its Project Alpha, which aims to create a perfect fighter. The first of these to appear in the series was , which appeared as Kasumi wearing a crimson ninja suit. Kasumi Alpha is a
boss character In video games, a boss is a significant computer-controlled opponent. A fight with a boss character is commonly referred to as a boss battle or boss fight. Bosses are generally far stronger than other opponents the player has faced up to that ...
in ''Dead or Alive 2'' and also appears in ''Dead or Alive Ultimate''. She is defeated by Kasumi and the project undergoes another phase known as Project Alpha-2. Most of Kasumi's chapters in the story mode of ''Dead or Alive 5'' are actually following her other, unknowing clone. The character was later redesigned to appear as a translucent, liquid-like form of Kasumithe ultimate stage of Alpha series human weapons known as , who "detests all things and her goal is only to destroy." At the end of ''Dead or Alive 4'', Alpha-152 flees DOATEC's Tri-Tower after a brief fight with Kasumi. Although not designed as one by the series' original designer and director,
Tomonobu Itagaki (born April 1, 1967) is a Japanese video game designer best known for creating the '' Dead or Alive'' series and also reviving the ''Ninja Gaiden'' franchise in 2004. Joining Tecmo in 1992, Itagaki produced two video game franchises that were com ...
, Alpha-152 is known as a very challenging final boss in several characters' story mode and the time attack mode in ''DOA4'', and is an especially difficult opponent for slower characters. Alpha-152 can be unlocked as a playable character in ''Dead or Alive Dimensions''. She returns in ''Dead or Alive 5'', in which she can be unlocked again as a playable character. In the story mode of ''DOA5'', Alpha-152 is again the last opponent. She takes on Kasumi's exact form and can also transform into Ayane, Hayate and Ryu during the final battle. has first appeared in ''Dead or Alive 5'' during the story mode's introduction cutscene, where she attacks and destroys
Bayman The following is a list of characters from the '' Dead or Alive'' video game series, created by Tecmo and Team Ninja. Characters Main series Spin-off series ''Xtreme ''series Introduced in ''Dead or Alive'' Ayane Bass Armstrong Voi ...
's special forces team in a war zone. She has debuted as a playable character in the Arcade version of ''Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate'', after which she was made available as
downloadable content Downloadable content (DLC) is additional content created for an already released video game, distributed through the Internet by the game's publisher. It can either be added for no extra cost or it can be a form of video game monetization, enabli ...
(DLC) in console version after with the new character Marie Rose. Unlike the other clones, Phase-4 wants to live as a human being. She has her own, very different fighting style, which mixes the moves of Kasumi and Ayane. According to
Joystiq ''Joystiq'' was a video gaming blog founded in June 2004 as part of the Weblogs, Inc. family of weblogs, now owned by AOL. It was AOL's primary video game blog, with sister blogs dealing with MMORPG gaming in general and the popular MMORPG ''Wor ...
, Phase-4's various costumes "bear the trademark
hypersexuality Hypersexuality is extremely frequent or suddenly increased libido. It is controversial whether it should be included as a clinical diagnosis used by mental healthcare professionals. Nymphomania and satyriasis were terms previously used for the c ...
that
Team Ninja is a Japanese video game developer, and a division of Koei Tecmo, founded in 1995 as a part of Tecmo. It is founded and formerly led by Tomonobu Itagaki, later by Yosuke Hayashi, and is best known for the '' Ninja Gaiden'' action-adventure g ...
infuses into all of its games" but "generally revolve around a hood, making her the most brooding, angsty version of Kasumi to date." She was not originally planned to return in ''
Dead or Alive 6 is a 2019 fighting game developed by Team Ninja and published by Koei Tecmo. It is the sixth main entry in the '' Dead or Alive'' fighting series. The game was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 4, and Xbox One on March 1, 2019, and ...
'', however was eventually included as a bonus character in a pre-order DLC package, listed as Phase 4. In the sixth game's main storyline, the mass-produced Phase 4 clones are the enemy characters, while the previous black-hooded Phase 4 who attacked Bayman's army and ran away is presumably mentioned by Lisa.


''DOA'' spin-offs and ''Ninja Gaiden''

Kasumi appears in the 2003 sports video game ''
Dead or Alive Xtreme Beach Volleyball is a beach volleyball game by Tecmo released in 2003 exclusively for the Xbox. The game was a departure from the rest of the '' Dead or Alive'' series which otherwise consisted of fighting games. It also marked the first game in the series to ha ...
'' (''DOAX''). There, Kasumi is invited to a fourth DOA tournament; upon arriving she discovers the invitation is a hoax, and she and the game's other characters play beach volleyball. Kasumi also appears in the sequel, ''
Dead or Alive Xtreme 2 is a 2006 video game for the Xbox 360 game console. Developed by Team Ninja, it is the sequel to ''Dead or Alive Xtreme Beach Volleyball''. The title expands upon the activities available in the original, supplementing beach volleyball with addi ...
'' (2006), and in the portable version ''
Dead or Alive Paradise is a 2010 video game developed by Project Venus and published by Tecmo Koei for the PlayStation Portable as part of the '' Dead or Alive'' series. It is a PSP port of ''Dead or Alive Xtreme 2'' for the Xbox 360, expanding upon the activities avail ...
'' (2010). She is one of the first nine playable female characters in ''
Dead or Alive Xtreme 3 ''Dead or Alive Xtreme 3'' is a sports video game in the '' Dead or Alive'' series developed by Team Ninja and published by Koei Tecmo as the second sequel to the beach volleyball spin-off title '' Dead or Alive Xtreme Beach Volleyball''. It was ...
'' (2015). In this case, Kasumi, while reading her fortune, returns once again to New Zack Island, and she decides to spend some time in order to find of about her fortune. In mobile game '' The Girls of Dead or Alive: Blackjack'' (2009), Kasumi makes a non-player appearance as
blackjack Blackjack (formerly Black Jack and Vingt-Un) is a casino banking game. The most widely played casino banking game in the world, it uses decks of 52 cards and descends from a global family of casino banking games known as Twenty-One. This fam ...
dealer. '' Dead or Alive: Code Chronos'', a ''DOA'' series' prequel game which was to star Kasumi and Ayane in the leading roles. Itagaki said in 2003, "the fact that we registered this trademark for ''Kasumi-den'' should tell you that we have a big plan for it." ''Code Chronos'' was cancelled following Itagaki's departure from
Tecmo , was a Japanese video game corporation founded in 1967. It had its headquarters in Kudankita, Chiyoda, Tokyo. Its subsidiary, Tecmo Inc, was located in Torrance, California. Tecmo was formerly known as Tehkan. Tecmo is known for the ''Captain ...
In the ''Ninja Gaiden'' series, Kasumi first made a cameo appearance at the end of 2009's ''
Ninja Gaiden Sigma 2 ''Ninja Gaiden Sigma 2'', stylized as ''Ninja Gaiden Σ2'', is a port of the 2008 Xbox 360 video game '' Ninja Gaiden II'', and was developed by Team Ninja exclusively for the PlayStation 3 in 2009. It includes the entirety of the original story m ...
''. Kasumi appears as a playable character in the 2012 action game '' Ninja Gaiden 3: Razor's Edge'', which was made available as free DLC for the
Wii U The Wii U ( ) is a home video game console developed by Nintendo as the successor to the Wii. Released in late 2012, it is the first eighth-generation video game console and competed with Microsoft's Xbox One and Sony's PlayStation 4. ...
,Shelby Reiches
Kasumi Comes To Ninja Gaiden 3: Razor’s Edge
Cheat Code Central, 12/26/2012.
and was included in the
PlayStation 3 The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. The successor to the PlayStation 2, it is part of the PlayStation brand of consoles. It was first released on Novemb ...
and
Xbox 360 The Xbox 360 is a home video game console developed by Microsoft. As the successor to the original Xbox, it is the second console in the Xbox series. It competed with Sony's PlayStation 3 and Nintendo's Wii as part of the seventh generati ...
versions. In it, she is armed with a long sword and
kunai A is a Japanese tool thought to be originally derived from the masonry trowel. The two widely recognized variations of the kunai are short kunai (小苦無 shō-''kunai'') and the big ''kunai'' (大苦無 ''dai-kunai''). Although a basic tool ...
throwing knives and by default wears hooded black armor with a cape-like blue scarf; the player can also select three of her costumes from ''DOA5''. In 2013, Kasumi was featured in the smart phone action card game ''Hyakuman-nin no Ninja Gaiden'', in which
Hitomi Hitomi may refer to:. People * Hitomi (given name), a feminine Japanese given name * Hitomi (voice actress) (born 1967), Japanese voice actress * Hitomi (singer) (born 1976, as Hitomi Furuya), Japanese singer and songwriter * Hitomi Nabatame (b ...
from ''Dead or Alive'' and Rio from '' Rio: Rainbow Gate!'' also appear dressed in Kasumi's ''DOA'' costumes.


Other games

Kasumi appears as an optionally playable 'monster' in the games ''
Monster Rancher 2 ''Monster Rancher 2'', known in Japan as , is a 1999 PlayStation video game, and the second installment in the ''Monster Rancher'' series. It is the first game in the franchise to be released in Europe and PAL region, where it was published in O ...
'' (1999) and ''
Monster Rancher 4 ''Monster Rancher 4'' (known in Japan as ) is a monster breeding and management game that was released by Tecmo for the PlayStation 2 in 2003. Gameplay Like the previous installments, this game involves the raising, breeding, and fighting of mo ...
'' (2003). Kasumi also appears as a playable character in a minor role in ''
Warriors Orochi 3 Ultimate ''Warriors Orochi 3'', originally released as in Japan, is a 2011 hack and slash video game developed by Tecmo Koei and Omega Force for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. This is the fourth installment of the crossover series ''Warriors Orochi'', ...
'' (''Musou Orochi 3 Ultimate'', 2013), where she suddenly falls through a space-time distortion while pursuing Alpha-152 and arrives in another world wearing her standard costume and armed with a short sword. She is a playable character in the crossover crowd-fighting game ''
Warriors All-Stars ''Warriors All-Stars'', (or in Japan) is a hack and slash video game by Koei Tecmo. It is a crossover based on the long-running '' Warriors'' series, featuring an array of cast taken from various titles owned by the company, similar to the ''War ...
'' (''Musou Stars'', 2017) in a larger role, including appearing on the game's cover art. Her classic blue ninja getup is an unlockable costume for Arin in ''
Super Swing Golf ''Super Swing Golf'' (''PangYa! Golf With Style'' in Europe, and ''Swing Golf PangYa'' in Japan) is a Wii version of the online golf game, '' PangYa''. The game was a launch title for the Wii in Japan. Gameplay While very similar to the onlin ...
'' (2006) and '' Super Swing Golf: Season 2'' (2007), and is an alternative costume of Mio Amakura in the Director's Cut version of '' Fatal Frame II: Crimson Butterfly'' for the
Xbox Xbox is a video gaming brand created and owned by Microsoft. The brand consists of five video game consoles, as well as applications (games), streaming services, an online service by the name of Xbox network, and the development arm by the ...
(2004). It is also available for character avatars in
Koei Koei Co., Ltd. was a Japanese video game publisher, developer, and distributor founded in 1978. The company is known for its ''Dynasty Warriors'' games based on the novel ''Romance of the Three Kingdoms'', as well as simulation games based on p ...
's social game ''My GAMECITY'' and in
Sega is a Japanese multinational video game and entertainment company headquartered in Shinagawa, Tokyo. Its international branches, Sega of America and Sega Europe, are headquartered in Irvine, California and London, respectively. Its division ...
's ''
Phantasy Star Online 2 is a free-to-play online action role-playing game in the ''Phantasy Star'' series, developed and published by Sega. It was created as a successor to ''Phantasy Star Online'' and '' Phantasy Star Universe'', ''Phantasy Star Online 2'' features ...
'' (added in 2017), as well as for player characters in
Game Arts is a Japan, Japanese video game developer, developer and video game publisher, publisher of video games located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Chiyoda, Tokyo. Originally established in 1985 as a computer software company, it expanded into producing for a nu ...
' '' Ragnarok Odyssey Ace'' (2013) and for ''
Senran Kagura is a video game series created by Kenichiro Takaki, produced by Marvelous and mostly developed by Tamsoft. The franchise revolves around groups of female shinobi, and has received manga and anime adaptations. The anime has been licensed by ...
s Asuka in Honey Parade Games' ''Shinobi Master Senran Kagura: New Link'' (a 2018 collaboration). Sega's free-to-play game ''Samurai & Dragons'' added a rare Kasumi card in 2013. ''DOA6'' director and producer Yohei Shimbori said he would like Kasumi to appear in
Nintendo is a Japanese multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produced handmade playing cards ...
's ''
Smash Bros. ''Super Smash Bros.'' is a Crossover (fiction), crossover fighting game series published by Nintendo. The series was created by Masahiro Sakurai, who has directed every game in the series. The series is known for its unique gameplay objectiv ...
'' series. Kasumi also appeared as a playable guest character in
Netmarble Netmarble Corp. (Hangul, Korean: 넷마블 주식회사) is a South Korean mobile game developer. It is South Korea's largest mobile-gaming company which was founded in 2000 by Bang Jun-hyuk. Overview Netmarble developed ''Lineage 2 Revolution ...
/ SNK's ''
The King of Fighters All Star ''The King of Fighters All Star'' is a beat 'em up role-playing game developed by Netmarble Games and published by SNK. It was first released in Japan on July 26, 2018, for the iOS and Android. The game is a retelling of SNK's ''The King of Fighter ...
'' (a 2021 collaboration).


Character design

Tomonobu Itagaki originally envisioned the character to be male, before changing her sex. As Kasumi became more and more
kawaii ''Kawaii'' is the culture of cuteness in Japan. It can refer to items, humans and non-humans that are charming, vulnerable, shy and childlike.Kerr, Hui-Ying (23 November 2016)"What is kawaii – and why did the world fall for the ‘cult of c ...
, he decided to make her the lead character. The rest of his team was only half-convinced at first but warmed up to the idea eventually. Kasumi and the other ninja characters are "like superheroes" compared to the more realistic fighters, regarded as a "fantasy element" by ''Dead or Alive 6'' art director and scenario writer Yutaka Saito. Kasumi is and weighs . Some scholars used her and ''
Tomb Raider ''Tomb Raider'', also known as ''Lara Croft: Tomb Raider'' from 2001 to 2008, is a media franchise that originated with an action-adventure video game series created by British gaming company Core Design. Formerly owned by Eidos Interactive, ...
''s
Lara Croft Lara Croft is a fictional character and the main protagonist of the video game franchise ''Tomb Raider''. She is presented as a highly intelligent and athletic British archaeologist who ventures into ancient tombs and hazardous ruins around t ...
as examples of the characters embodying "unique aesthetic for perfection" - a
hyperreal Hyperreal may refer to: * Hyperreal numbers, an extension of the real numbers in mathematics that are used in non-standard analysis * Hyperreal.org, a rave culture website based in San Francisco, US * Hyperreality, a term used in semiotics and po ...
, exaggerated 'hyperbody'. Like the other female characters in the ''Dead or Alive'' franchise, Kasumi was designed with large breasts; her official measurements are 35-21-33. She is usually wearing a
wakizashi The is one of the traditionally made Japanese swords (''nihontō'') worn by the samurai in feudal Japan. History and use The production of swords in Japan is divided into specific time periods:
in a small of her back. Her hair has been variously blonde, auburn and red, with hairstyle options including a ponytail, a braid, and loose hair. She wears many types of costumes through the series, including
female ninja is a Japanese cant term for . In popular culture, it is often used for female shinobi or practitioner of ninjutsu (''ninpo''). The term was largely popularized by novelist Yamada Futaro in his novel ''Ninpō Hakkenden'' (忍法八犬伝) in 1964. ...
outfits, feminine casual clothes, Japanese schoolgirl uniforms, and
bikini A bikini is a two-piece swimsuit primarily worn by women that features two triangles of fabric on top that cover the breasts, and two triangles of fabric on the bottom: the front covering the pelvis but exposing the navel, and the back coverin ...
s. Commonly, her default (and sometimes only, in most of her guest appearances) costume has been her blue-and-white "Brilliant Lapis" (originally white-and-red, later known as "Immaculate White"), made of a revealing and puff-sleeved Japanese tunic (later with swan-themed ornaments), a sash, thigh-high
tabi are traditional Japanese socks worn with thonged footwear such as zori, dating back to the 15th century. History Japanese are usually understood today to be a kind of split-toed sock that is not meant to be worn alone outdoors, much like r ...
, sandals with shin guards, hand guards with metal wristbands, and a choker. According to IGN, she had the best outfits of the characters in ''
Dead or Alive Ultimate is a compilation fighting game developed by Team Ninja and released by Tecmo for the Xbox in 2004. It is a collection of the two previous games in the series, 1996's '' Dead or Alive'' and 1999's '' Dead or Alive 2''. It marks the first game in t ...
''the expanded compilation of the first two ''DOA'' gamesin which "she looks great and her outfits are fantastic."Hilary Goldstein
Girls of DOAU: Kasumi , The buxom ninja is set to take on all combatants with deadly speed.
, IGN, September 27, 2004.
A planned new main costume for Kasumi in '' Dead or Alive: Dimensions'' upset some fans when the game was announced in 2010. She was the youngest character in the original version of the first game. Itagaki said his "daughter" Kasumi "has been a main character of the ''Dead or Alive'' series, and please understand, she is like a
Venus Venus is the second planet from the Sun. It is sometimes called Earth's "sister" or "twin" planet as it is almost as large and has a similar composition. As an interior planet to Earth, Venus (like Mercury) appears in Earth's sky never f ...
to me.""Alive & Heaving". ''Dreamcast Magazine'' issue 5, page 41. When asked if he was comfortable with sexualizing a 17-year-old character, Itagaki answered, "In Japan, that's okay. Maybe it's 20 in America."QuickJump QuickList: top ten Tomonobu Itagaki lines
QJ.net, November 12, 2007.
He said, "I was 27 when I created Kasumi. I'm older now, but 17-year-old girls are still gorgeous." Itagaki said the ''Dead or Alive'' series contributed its character Ayane, rather than the "very soft" Kasumi, for a cameo appearance in 2004's ''
Ninja Gaiden is a series of action video games by Tecmo featuring the ninja Ryu Hayabusa as its protagonist. The series was originally known as in Japan. The word "gaiden" in the North American ''Ninja Gaiden'' title means "side story" in Japanese. The o ...
'' because Kasumi did not fit with the game's "very hard-edged" basis as "''DOA'' is based on a 'softer' concept, and she is rather symbolic of the game as a whole". He said that if ''Ninja Gaiden'' had featured Kasumi, it would have become less a "story of yuHayabusa and ninjas" and more a story of Kasumi ("''Kasumi-den''") and a "''DOA'' action game". Itagaki has described himself as personally "a fan of Kasumi" as his favorite ''DOA'' character.Christian Nutt
Tomonobu Itagaki on Ninja Gaiden - Page 4
, GameSpy, August 23, 2003.
He also said he felt "responsible for her" and was "very close to her".''XBox Nation Magazine'', Winter 2002. When hackers found a way to remove her clothing in ''DOA2'', Itagaki felt this "was an attack on her". Tecmo's lawyers sued software company West Side, the authors of the hack, for violating copyright, and won the case and damages of two million yen (over ). Kasumi's nude model can be also accessed using a
GameShark GameShark is the brand name of a line of video game cheat cartridges and other products for a variety of console video game systems and Windows-based computers. Currently, the brand name is owned by Mad Catz, which marketed GameShark products fo ...
cheat device in the
Dreamcast The is a home video game console released by Sega on November 27, 1998, in Japan; September 9, 1999, in North America; and October 14, 1999, in Europe. It was the first sixth-generation video game console, preceding Sony's PlayStation 2, Nint ...
version of ''DOA2'', and one fan-made mod for ''DOA5'' modified her training suit to remove most of the clothing. In 2012, 16 years after her debut appearance, Kasumi was redesigned to look less cartoon-like and more realistic with a "grown up" appearance in ''DOA5''.Kasumi's New Look In Dead or Alive 5 Is A Bit More Grown Up
Siliconera, March 12, 2012.
The game's art director Yuta Saito said, "From ''DOA4'' we wanted to evolve the characters in a slightly realistic direction. The most difficult, and you don't have to ask, is Kasumi. Kasumi is the face of ''DOA'' and the eternal heroine. And for such a popular character like Kasumi, to change her form we really needed a lot of courage and it really was a big challenge. But if we didn't do that, we couldn't make ''DOA5'' and we wouldn't be able to show you anything." Producer Yasuke Hayashi said the process of remodeling Kasumi has sparked most disputes in the development team, especially since she is "a character that is not so much out on the table, with hidden feelings, and it's been difficult to express such a 'hidden look'."
GamesRadar ''GamesRadar+'' (formerly ''GamesRadar'') is an entertainment website for video game-related news, previews, and reviews. It is owned by Future plc. In late 2014, Future Publishing-owned sites '' Total Film'', '' SFX'', '' Edge'' and '' Comput ...
noted that "the
manga Manga ( Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is ...
influences on her facial featureswhile still apparenthave been scaled right back d her boobs seem less ludicrously unmanageable."Matt Cundy
Dead or Alive 5: Check out the redesigned and more mature Kasumi (in a bikini)
GamesRadar, August 29, 2012.
Itagaki, who has left Team Ninja in 2008, said in 2014: "Straightly speakin’, my daughter was totally ruined, spoiled. I can't/shouldn't avert my eyes from that fact. Many ''DOA'' fans here are crying, I will do something for ''DOA'' after I finished ''
Devil's Third is an action-adventure hack and slash shooter video game developed by Valhalla Game Studios and published by Nintendo for the Wii U. The Wii U version was released in most regions in August 2015, and later in North America in December 2015. An ...
''." Kasumi's main costume has been different for the first time in ''Dead or Alive 6'' (described as an armored "full-body skin-tight catsuit with combat heels"), but her iconic blue outfit still does appear in the game.


Gameplay

Gameplay Gameplay is the specific way in which players interact with a game, and in particular with video games. Gameplay is the pattern defined through the game rules, connection between player and the game, challenges and overcoming them, plot and pl ...
-wise, Kasumi was noted as one of the top characters in the series. According to IGN, "Beyond her dazzling beauty, Kasumi combines powerful kick attacks and great speed, with some of the best punch and kick combinations in the game. With good throws to complement her punches and kicks, no player—scrub or master—can go wrong with Kasumi." IGN furthermore called Kasumi "one of the deadliest fighters in all of ''DOA'', because she has surprising reach and can attack from greater distances than the other girls," adding she "is one of the rare characters to come equipped with a blade and with lightning fast attacks, she can take down opponents in record time." According to Anthony Chau's
GameSpy GameSpy was an American provider of online multiplayer and matchmaking middleware for video games founded in 1996 by Mark Surfas. After the release of a multiplayer server browser for the game, QSpy, Surfas licensed the software under the Ga ...
guide for ''Dead or Alive 3'', "Kasumi's all-around game combined with her quickness makes her one of the best fighters for any level of player. Strong stunning attacks, great combinations, and her speed, she's got it all." In
GameSpot ''GameSpot'' is an American video gaming website that provides news, reviews, previews, downloads, and other information on video games. The site was launched on May 1, 1996, created by Pete Deemer, Vince Broady and Jon Epstein. In addition ...
's guide to ''Dead or Alive 4'', Matthew Rorie wrote Kasumi is "an interesting character for many reasons. While she doesn't rely on brute strength to get the job done, she has a dizzying array of quick strikes and more than a few teleportation moves to dazzle your opponents and pull them off guard, allowing you to sneak behind them and attack from the rear, or just confuse them mightily." IGN described her "a great character for any level of player" of ''Dead or Alive 2'' as "novices will certainly enjoy her easy mechanics, while master players will find some of the most evil combinations in the game with Kasumi." According to Andrew Alfonso's GameSpy guide to ''Dead or Alive Ultimate'', Kasumi's key moves include high kicks and a cartwheel attack, which is perfect against low attackers. Kasumi's preferred and recommended tag team partner is Ryu Hayabusa. GameSpy's Chau wrote that in ''DOA3'', "Kasumi's got some very good long-range attacks; combined with her speed and she's able to hit opponents from a good distance away," especially since many of her attacks can stun with one hit, allowing her "to deliver her great punch and kick combinations, regarded by some as being the best in the game," that are exceptionally dangerous since many of them end in a powerful launching attack. In addition, "to balance her great speed and superb punch-kick combination game, Kasumi also can throw with the best of them." Chau opined Kasumi is a good tag team partner for any fighter, but in particular for Ryu, Bass, Helena and Ayane.Anthony Chau
Dead or Alive 3 - xbox - Walkthrough and Guide - Page 23
GameSpy, January 15, 2001.
GamesRadar US recommended that ''DOA3'' "beginners should start with Kasumi because she's got some nice
combos Combos, officially called Combos Stuffed Snacks, are cylindrical tubes of cracker, pretzel, or tortilla, available with various fillings. History Combos Snacks, created in the early 1980s, are a snack food distributed by Mars, Incorporated, and ...
". According to Bryan Dawson in
Prima Games Prima Games is a publishing company of video game strategy guides in the United States. Formerly, Prima was an imprint of Dorling Kindersley, a division of Penguin Random House, and produced print ''strategy guides'', featuring ''in-depth walk ...
' official guide for ''Dead or Alive 4'', this game's Kasumi is "faster than ever" and her techniques have been modified considerably; she was ranked overall 8/10, while her clone Alpha-152 was ranked 10/10.Bryan Dawson, ''Dead or Alive 4 Prima Official Game Guide'', Prima Games (2006), pages 26, 126. In GameSpy's guide to ''DOA4'', David McCutcheon wrote that "Kasumi is a very well-rounded character that is diverse in usefulness," that she "can be a pure powerhouse character outside of her looks that will certainly drive the point across even to the most defensive of fighters," and that novice players might especially appreciate her very accessible high combos. In an official description of Kasumi in ''Dead or Alive 5'', she uses "beautiful yet varied attacks executed at a high speed that few can guard against." Dean James from Attack of the Fanboy recommended her especially "for those who haven’t played the series in the past and are just starting with ''
Dead or Alive 5 Last Round ''Dead or Alive 5 Last Round'' is a 2015 fighting game developed by Team Ninja and published by Koei Tecmo for the PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, Xbox One, Microsoft Windows, and Arcade. It is the third and final updated version of 2012' ...
''" for her "probably the most balanced setup in the series." In the ''Dead or Alive Xtreme'' beach volleyball series, Kasumi has excellent technique and jump abilities, but average speed and defense, and very low power. Pairing Kasumi with her rival Ayane can lower their performance. According to ''
Official Xbox Magazine ''Official Xbox Magazine'' (or OXM for short) was a British monthly video game magazine which started in November 2001 around the launch of the original Xbox. A preview issue was released at E3 2001, with another preview issue in November 2001. T ...
'', "Kasumi has almost the exact same strengths as Ayane hich means she is excellent at long spikes, digging, and soft dinks but she's even weaker at the net. She must be partnered with a good spiker and kept in the back whenever possible." Shelby Reiches of Cheat Code Central wrote Kasumi's fighting style in ''Ninja Gaiden 3: Razor's Edge'' "appears to fall somewhere between the more acrobatic Ayane and Ryu’s baseline swordsmanship," but she also "brings rampant teleportation and a focused, laser-like Ninpo agic attacksto the table," and David Lynch of '' X360'' noted all the "girls" of ''Razor's Edge'' (Ayane, Kasumi and
Momiji ''Acer palmatum'', commonly known as Japanese maple, palmate maple, or smooth Japanese maple (Japanese: ''irohamomiji'', , or ''momiji'', (栴), is a species of woody plant native to Japan, Korea, China, eastern Mongolia, and southeast Russia. ...
) are "just as deadly" as Ryu has always been in the ''Ninja Gaiden'' series.


In film

Kasumi appeared as a lead character in the 2006 action-comedy film '' DOA: Dead or Alive'', which is loosely based on the game series. In it, she was played by Devon Aoki, an American actress of mixed ethnicity who has previously portrayed the ninja
Miho is a feminine Japanese given name and a masculine Croatian name. It can have many different meanings in Japanese depending on the kanji used. Possible Japanese writings Miho can be written using different kanji characters and can mean: *実穂, ...
in the film ''
Sin City ''Sin City'' is a series of neo-noir comics by American comic book writer-artist Frank Miller. The first story originally appeared in ''Dark Horse Presents Fifth Anniversary Special'' (April 1991), and continued in ''Dark Horse Presents'' #51� ...
''. Itagaki later expressed a preference for a Japanese actress, ideally Kumiko Gotoh, but had no authority over the casting process. According to Aoki, she was asked to go the film's casting interview by her 15-year-old brother. She played the game for the first time, after which she understood why Kasumi is so popular. Aoki said about Kasumi in the film: "Yes, she's pretty badass ... and she's a princess. She's never been outside the palace walls. She's been very, very sheltered, because she's a princess and that's the way it is ... until the point where she actually decides to leave, she's basically been pretty sheltered but she's a capable fighter." According to '' Kung Fu Tai Chi'', ''DOA: Dead or Alive'' "focuses its pugilistic mayhem on the eye-candy surrounding the mythos of Princess Kasumi". In the movie, Kasumi escapes her clan and joins the tournament upon receiving an invitation. She fights against
Leon Leon, Léon (French) or León (Spanish) may refer to: Places Europe * León, Spain, capital city of the Province of León * Province of León, Spain * Kingdom of León, an independent state in the Iberian Peninsula from 910 to 1230 and again f ...
and wins. Later, Kasumi stabs the villain Victor Donovan with an
acupuncture Acupuncture is a form of alternative medicine and a component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in which thin needles are inserted into the body. Acupuncture is a pseudoscience; the theories and practices of TCM are not based on scientif ...
needle. He is paralyzed and perishes in an explosion. In the end, she goes home with her brother despite being a runaway ''shinobi'', but has to fight against her clan with her new friends to be allowed to stay. In the 2002 comedy film ''
Run Ronnie Run ''Run Ronnie Run!'' is an American satirical comedy film directed by Troy Miller. The film is a spin-off inspired by David Cross's recurring character Ronnie Dobbs from the HBO sketch comedy series '' Mr. Show''. David Cross plays the lead and mu ...
'', the character Jerry Trellis (E. J. De La Pena) is shown playing ''Dead or Alive 2 Hardcore'' as Kasumi in two different scenes. At the end of the film, Jerry uses some of her moves in a fight.


Promotion and merchandise

As a ''DOA'' mascot character, Kasumi has been featured in a wide range of merchandise, including figurines, statuettes and action figures that have been released by Tecmo, Sega, Kaiyodo, Max Factory, Kotobukiya,
Takara Takara Co., Ltd. (株式会社タカラ) was a Japanese toy company founded in 1955. In March 2006, the company merged with Tomy Co., Ltd. to form Takara Tomy. The Takara motto was 遊びは文化」("playing is culture"). Products Toys In 1 ...
, wall scrolls, and others. One figure was bundled with a special edition of ''Dead or Alive Paradise'' for the
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PAL regions on September 1, 200 ...
(also sold separately);Brian Ashcraft
Dead or Alive PSP Game Bundled With Sexy Kasumi Statue
Kotaku, December 18, 2009.
another exclusive figure was bundled with the magazine ''
Hobby Japan is a Japanese publishing company known for publishing and releasing books, magazines, light novels, games, and collectibles. Founded in 1969, the company owns and distributes such publications as the eponymous ''Hobby Japan'' magazine, as well ...
'' in 2010. Some Kasumi figures can be stripped down to their underwear or stripped topless. Other items include an Xbox 360 face plate, a PSP protective cover, swimwear for women, "3D breasts" gel-filled mousepads and a "3D" mug, trading cards, a ''Dead or Alive 5'' arcade stick by Hori decorated with a graphic of Ayane and Kasumi, and a "squishy pillow". A lifesize
dakimakura A ''dakimakura'' (; from ''daki'' "embrace" and ''makura'' "pillow") is a type of large pillow from Japan. The word is often translated to English as body pillow or waifu pillow. In Japan, ''dakimakura'' are similar to Western orthopedic body ...
"love pillow" was bundled by
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washi ...
with the 5,000-unit "Kasumi-chan Blue" limited edition batch of the Xbox consoles sold in Japan with a matching
Xbox Controller The Xbox controller is the primary game controller for Microsoft's Xbox home video game console and was introduced at the Game Developers Conference in 2000. The first-generation Xbox controller (nicknamed "The Duke") was the first controller b ...
; a bed sheet of Kasumi and Ayane was offered as part of the Deluxe Edition of ''Dead or Alive 6'' in Japan. Kasumi and Hitomi were also used in an iPhone digital clock application Bijin Tokei, and a ''Dead or Alive'' voice clock was bundled with a figure of either Kasumi or Ayane. In 2007, ''Side A: Love! Kasumi'' was released as one of two picture books to mark ''DOA'' tenth anniversary and Kasumi-themed credit cards were too released on this occasion, while a 1/6 scale special limited figure was released in only 20 copies as part of the film's promotional campaign. ''Dead or Alive 4'' pre-orders in Japan included bonuses marketed as "the most beautiful slipcase in the world" and "the most beautiful poster in the world", the case having an almost-naked Kasumi on one side and Ayane in her standard fighting outfit on the other. ''Dead or Alive 5'' pre-order bonuses included an exclusive Kasumi-themed iPhone case from the online retailer ShopTo.Net. Merchandise released for ''DOA5'' include another Kasumi-themed 3D mousepad and body pillow cases. Kasumi was featured on the covers of ''Dead or Alive 5 Postcard School Calendar 2013'' and on 2005's comic anthology companion for ''Dead or Alive Ultimate''. ''
Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate ''Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate'' (abbreviated to ''DOA5 Ultimate'' or just ''DOA5U'') is a fighting game in the '' Dead or Alive'' series, developed by Team Ninja, and released by Tecmo Koei for the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in September 2013. It w ...
'' "Kasumi-chan Blue" limited edition includes Kasumi-themed 3D mousepad, playing cards, lifesize tapestry and bath poster; the game's collector's edition also contains a Kasumi 3D mousepad and playing cards.Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate Gets Sultry (And Expensive!) Special Editions In Japan
Siliconera, July 5, 2013.
There is also a life-size 3D mousepad of Kasumi from ''DOA Xtreme 3''. She is one of four playable characters available in the 2013 free-to-play game '' Dead or Alive 5 Ultimate: Core Fighters'', and free downloadable costumes for Kasumi were offered as pre-order bonuses for the full version of ''DOA5 Ultimate'' at
Amazon Amazon most often refers to: * Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek mythology * Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin * Amazon River, in South America * Amazon (company), an American multinational technolog ...
. First-print copies of
Tecmo Koei is a Japanese video game, amusement and anime holding company created in 2009 by the merger of Koei and Tecmo. Koei Tecmo Holdings owns several companies, the biggest one of those being its flagship game developer and publisher Koei Tecmo Games ...
's ''Musou Orochi 2 Ultimate'' (Japanese version of ''Warriors Orochi 3 Ultimate'') were bundled with DLC costume codes for Kasumi's special "Orochi" themed costume in ''DOA5 Ultimate''. Kasumi is also one of the four characters available for free play in ''Dead or Alive 5 Last Round''. ''Last Round'' pre-order bonuses included her special "Ninja 2015" masked outfit at Amazon,
Best Buy Best Buy Co. Inc. is an American multinational consumer electronics retailer headquartered in Richfield, Minnesota. Originally founded by Richard M. Schulze and James Wheeler in 1966 as an audio specialty store called Sound of Music, it was rebra ...
and
GameStop GameStop Corp. is an American video game, consumer electronics, and gaming merchandise retailer. The company is headquartered in Grapevine, Texas (a suburb of Dallas), and is the largest video game retailer worldwide. , the company operates ...
, with an additional skimpy "
Aloha ''Aloha'' ( , ) is the Hawaiian word for love, affection, peace, compassion and mercy, that is commonly used as a simple greeting but has a deeper cultural and spiritual significance to native Hawaiians, for whom the term is used to define a f ...
" costume available at GameStop only. Her other wardrobe in ''Last Round'' includes a destructible dress designed by Tamiki Wakaki and downloadable costumes of Dark Side Princess Laegrinna from Tecmo Koei's '' Deception IV: The Nightmare Princess'', Alisa Reinford from
Nihon Falcom is a Japanese video game developer, best known for their '' Ys'', ''The Legend of Heroes'', and ''Trails'' series. The company was founded in March 1981, making them one of the oldest active video game companies. They are credited with pioneeri ...
's '' The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel'', Io Yaginuma from
Square Enix is a Japanese multinational holding company, production enterprise and entertainment conglomerate, best known for its ''Final Fantasy'', ''Dragon Quest'', ''Star Ocean'' and ''Kingdom Hearts'' role-playing video game franchises, among numerous ...
's ''School Girl Strikers'', Erza Scarlet and Yatterman-2 from Tatsunoko's ''
Fairy Tail ''Fairy Tail'' is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Hiro Mashima. It was serialized in Kodansha's ''Weekly Shōnen Magazine'' from August 2006 to July 2017, with the individual chapters collected and published into 63 ' ...
'' and ''
Yatterman is a Japanese anime television series broadcast from January 1, 1977 to January 27, 1979, comprising 108 episodes. It is the second and longest show in the ''Time Bokan'' series by Tatsunoko Productions. The series succeeded ''Time Bokan'' a ...
'', and Kasumi Todoh from SNK's ''
The King of Fighters ''The King of Fighters'' (''KOF'') is a series of fighting games by SNK that began with the release of '' The King of Fighters '94'' in 1994. The series was developed originally for SNK's Neo Geo MVS arcade hardware. This served as the main p ...
'', while Phase 4 can be dressed up as Altina Orion from '' The Legend of Heroes: Trails of Cold Steel II'' and another outfit by Wakaki. Kasumi is also one of the four initial playable characters in the Core Fighters version of ''Dead or Alive 6'' as well. In 2010, an erotic
gamebook A gamebook is a work of printed fiction that allows the reader to participate in the story by making choices. The narrative branches along various paths, typically through the use of numbered paragraphs or pages. Each narrative typically does not ...
''Destiny Kunoichi Kasumi'' (運命のくノ一かすみ) was published (as part of the ''
Queen's Gate Queen's Gate is a street in South Kensington, London, England. It runs south from Kensington Gardens' Queen's Gate (the edge of which gardens are here followed by Kensington Road) to Old Brompton Road, intersecting Cromwell Road. The street ...
'' series in the ''
Queen's Blade is a Japanese series of visual combat books published by Hobby Japan inspired by the licensed works from Firelight Game Company's '' Lost Worlds''. The overall plot of the game revolves around a tournament called the Queen's Blad ...
'' franchise), for which another Kasumi figure was released. Kasumi's signature very high kick attack was featured in a television commercial for ''Dead or Alive 3''.
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washi ...
's promotion of the Xbox in Japan included the 'Kasumi and
Hawaii Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only stat ...
' campaign at the
Tokyo Game Show , commonly known as TGS, is a video game expo / convention held annually in September in the Makuhari Messe, in Chiba, Japan. It is presented by the Computer Entertainment Supplier's Association (CESA) and Nikkei Business Publications, Inc. T ...
2003, where several gamers would be "invited by lottery to fly off to a sunny beach to be pampered like a king while playing the latest games."


Reception


Critical acclaim and popularity

Kasumi has been well received by gaming fans and professional critics for her sex appeal and her martial arts abilities, both in Japan and in the West. In 1998, ''
Computer and Video Games ''Computer and Video Games'' (also known as ''CVG'', ''Computer & Video Games'', ''C&VG'', ''Computer + Video Games'', or ''C+VG'') was a UK-based video game magazine, published in its original form between 1981 and 2004. Its offshoot website w ...
'' (''CVG'') featured Kasumi as its Star of the Month, calling her "so sexy, and so deadly (and so a-lively)," also telling the readers they are "bound to fall in love with Kasumi," and ''
Sega Saturn Magazine ''Sega Saturn Magazine'' was a monthly UK magazine covering the Sega Saturn, a home video game console. It held the official Saturn magazine license for the UK, and some issues included a demo CD created by Sega, ''Sega Flash'', which included ...
'' featured her on the cover with a caption stating "Drop dead gorgeous!" in capital letters. Japanese manga artist
Kōsuke Fujishima is a Japanese manga artist. He is known for his love of automobiles and motorcycles, and several of his series and their characters reflect this, such as in ''éX-Driver'' and ''Oh My Goddess!''. Early life and career Born in Chiba, Japan, ...
too "fell in love with her". ''
N64 Magazine ''NGC Magazine'' (''N64 Magazine'' until October 2001 (issue 59)) was a British magazine specialising in Nintendo video game consoles and software. It was first printed in 1997 and ran until 2006. It was the successor to ''Super Play'', a magaz ...
'' described ''Dead or Alive 2'' as "Kasumi and co" and called her "more than welcome" on the
GameCube The is a home video game console developed and released by Nintendo in Japan on September 14, 2001, in North America on November 18, 2001, and in PAL territories in 2002. It is the successor to the Nintendo 64 (1996), and predecessor of the ...
, ''CVG'' stated she "looks fantastic" in this game, and ''Dreamcast Magazine'' preview stated Kasumi "makes a welcome return for her second all conquering appearance under the spotlight." Brazilian edition of the ''Xbox Official Magazine'' compared Kasumi's role in ''Dead or Alive 2'' to that of
Ryu is a Japanese masculine given name and family name meaning "dragon", "noble", "prosperous", or "flow". Ryū, Ryu, or ryu may also refer to: Fiction * ''Ryū'' (manga), a 1986 series by Masao Yajima and Akira Oze * , a 1919 book by Ryūnosuke Aku ...
in ''
Street Fighter , commonly abbreviated as ''SF'' or スト (''Suto''), is a Japanese media franchise centered on a series of fighting video and arcade games developed and published by Capcom. The first game in the series was released in 1987, followed by six ...
'' games as a protagonistic type of "character we all chose at the beginning, one of most versatile in all aspects, and possessing an overwhelming charisma." In the Dreamcast "Character Battle" in ''DC Magazine'', Kasumi got to semi-finals before she was defeated by Ulala. Reporting on ''Dead or Alive Ultimate'' in 2004, Video Games Daily called her "everyone's favourite fighting chick". Kasumi was the second most popular character among online players of ''Ultimate'', about which IGN declared that "they love Kasumi because she has the best overall outfits in the game" and noted her for having "has, by far, the most bizarre background of any ''DOA'' girl." In 2013, ''
Retro Gamer ''Retro Gamer'' is a British magazine, published worldwide, covering retro video games. It was the first commercial magazine to be devoted entirely to the subject. Launched in January 2004 as a quarterly publication, ''Retro Gamer'' soon became ...
'' chose Kasumi as one of the 19 "coolest fighters from the last 30 years" and noted she is "clearly the face of ''Dead or Alive''." Japanese magazine ''
Famitsu formerly ''Famicom Tsūshin'', is a line of Japanese video game magazines published by Kadokawa Game Linkage (previously known as Gzbrain), a subsidiary of Kadokawa. ''Famitsu'' is published in both weekly and monthly formats as well as in the f ...
'' declared Kasumi as the 35th top video game heroine of the 1990s, with her being one of the only three non-
Capcom is a Japanese video game developer and publisher. It has created a number of multi-million-selling game franchises, with its most commercially successful being '' Resident Evil'', '' Monster Hunter'', '' Street Fighter'', ''Mega Man'', ''De ...
fighting game characters on this list. According to
Kotaku ''Kotaku'' is a video game website and blog that was originally launched in 2004 as part of the Gawker Media network. Notable former contributors to the site include Luke Smith, Cecilia D'Anastasio, Tim Rogers, and Jason Schreier. Histor ...
, Kasumi has become "nothing short of an icon" in Japan by 2006. Talking about her popularity in the country, Itagaki said in 2004, "It's almost like there are too many Kasumi covers. If you look at Japanese magazines, maybe 10% of them have Kasumi on their cover." She was voted the ''DOA'' series' most popular character among the Japanese fans in the publisher
Koei Tecmo is a Japanese video game, amusement and anime holding company created in 2009 by the merger of Koei and Tecmo. Koei Tecmo Holdings owns several companies, the biggest one of those being its flagship game developer and publisher Koei Tecmo Games ...
's official poll in 2014, receiving over 19% of votes. Kasumi has achieved a high popularity overseas as well. In 2005, she won G4's show ''Video Game Vixens'' in the category 'Dressed to Kill'. That same year, Kasumi also won the "Who is the hottest female character on Xbox?" poll by ''Official Xbox Magazine'', when 52% of all votes were cast on her (''Street Fighter''s
Chun-Li is a fictional character in Capcom's '' Street Fighter'' video game series. The first ever female playable character to appear in a fighting game to gain mainstream recognition, she first appeared in '' Street Fighter II: The World Warrior'' ...
came second with 11%), with the magazine's staff commenting that it was no surprise to them. She won the G-Phoria 2007 award in the category "Best Hottest Babe", garnering 55% of all votes, came third after
Mai Shiranui (alternatively written しらぬい まい) is a fictional character in the ''Fatal Fury'' and ''The King of Fighters'' series of fighting games by SNK. She has also appeared in other media of these franchises and in a number of other games since ...
from ''
The King of Fighters ''The King of Fighters'' (''KOF'') is a series of fighting games by SNK that began with the release of '' The King of Fighters '94'' in 1994. The series was developed originally for SNK's Neo Geo MVS arcade hardware. This served as the main p ...
'' and Chun-Li in a Korean Internet fan poll for White Day 2009, just as she later did in poll for the most erotic girl in the history of fighting games conducted by Japanese web portal Goo in 2016 (coming fourth in 2018), and was voted second in the "Miss of Video Games 2012" poll by Polish magazine ''PSX Extreme''. ''PSX Extremes Daniel Żelazny ranked her blue ''shinobi'' attire as the eight best female costume in video games in 2014, noting she is one of favourite game characters among cosplayers. Kasumi has been repeatedly named as one of gaming's top female ninja characters. In 2007, Rob Wright of Tom's Games featured her as one of the 50 greatest female characters in video game history and one of "the video game vixens of today" for being "one of the most powerfuland sexyninjas in the world."
UGO Ugo is the Italian form of Hugh, a widely used name of Germanic origin. Its diminutive form is Ugolino. It is also a Nigerian Igbo first name. It may refer to: People * Vgo (stonemason), medieval stonemason * Ugo Bassi, a Roman Catholic pri ...
ranked her tenth in its list of 2007 "video game hotties", describing her as "freakin' hot" and "the most attractive ninja you'll ever see." Chris Buffa of
GameDaily GameDaily (GD) was a video game journalism website based in the United States. It was launched in 1995 by entrepreneur Mark Friedler under the name Gigex and focused on free game demo downloads. The site changed its business model from a flat fee ...
ranked her at number eight in his 2008 list of top "hottest game babes" due to their love of "female ninjas, especially ones with gigantic breasts," and wrote, "Kasumi remains the most recognizable ''Dead or Alive'' girl, and one of the most dangerous." In 2010,
G4tv.com G4 (also known as G4TV) was an American pay television and digital network owned by Comcast Spectacor that primarily focused on video games. The network was originally owned by G4 Media, a joint venture between the NBCUniversal Cable division ...
called her "the iconic female ninja", and ''
PLAY Play most commonly refers to: * Play (activity), an activity done for enjoyment * Play (theatre), a work of drama Play may refer also to: Computers and technology * Google Play, a digital content service * Play Framework, a Java framework * P ...
'' ranked this "everyone’s favourite ginger ninja" as the second "hottest redhead" in games. Machinima.com's Steve and Larson placed her third on its 2011 list of "top ten ninjas in all of gaming", and Gelo Gonzales of ''
FHM ''FHM'' (For Him Magazine) is a British multinational men's lifestyle magazine that was published in several countries. Its master edition contained features such as the ''FHM'' 100 Sexiest Women in the World, which has featured models, actres ...
'' included Kasumi among the nine "sexiest ninja babes in games" in a 2012 list, calling her "about as pure as ninjas go" and comparing her to
Bela Padilla Krista Elyse Hidalgo Sullivan (born May 3, 1991), better known by her stage name Bela Padilla (), is a Filipino-British actress, film producer, film director, screenwriter, television host, and brand ambassador. She is best known for Televisi ...
. Kasumi has been positively received for her other traits, too. ''Sega Saturn Magazine'' named the "beautiful" Kasumi the "brains" of the first ''DOA'', with Tina being the game's "muscle", and stated bother are "guaranteed to offend sexists everywhere" as she is "easily capable of holding their own against the game's macho male fighters."
Joystick Division Village Voice Media or VVM is a newspaper company. It began in 1970 as a weekly alternative newspaper in Phoenix. The company, founded by Michael Lacey (editor) and Jim Larkin (publisher), was then known as New Times Inc. (NTI) and the publicati ...
's James Hawkins described Kasumi as "a deadly fighter when she has to be, and a caring, passionate person when she doesn't. In a game full of sexy, fatalistic fighters, separating from the pack is a truly impressive feat. And Kasumi has done just that." ''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
'' ranked her 36th on its 2008 list of the top 50 Xbox characters of all time and ''PC Games Hardware'' listed her as one of the most important female characters in video game history. GameDaily featured her in a 2009 article about gaming's "greatest patriots" and stated that "it's hard to imagine a video game world without the lovely Kasumi." In 2011, Polish web portal
Wirtualna Polska Wirtualna Polska (WP ) is a group of companies operating in the media and e-commerce sectors. The WP Group owns the Wirtualna Polska horizontal portal. It operates various specialized websites and e-commerce websites like AutoCentrum.pl S.A., ...
listed her as one of the 15 "girls that will kick your ass" and noted that even though she was created as a strong female character just to appeal to "low tastes of some male players," she is still "a tough chick". Together with Ayane, Hitomi and
Leifang , often written as Lei Fang, is a player character in the '' Dead or Alive'' fighting game series by Team Ninja and Tecmo ( Koei Tecmo). She was introduced in the original '' Dead or Alive'' in 1996 and has appeared in the series' subsequent ...
, Kasumi placed tenth on the list "video game hotties" by the Spanish edition of IGN. '' The Daily Observer'' included her among the 32 candidates for "ultimate fighting game champion". Kurt Kalata of Hardcore Gaming 101 criticized her as an "insufferable
Mary Sue A Mary Sue is a character archetype in fiction, usually a young woman, who is often portrayed as inexplicably competent across all domains, gifted with unique talents or powers, liked or respected by most other characters, unrealistically fre ...
," particularly in ''Dimensions''. Writing about the character's popularity in
cosplay Cosplay, a portmanteau of "costume play", is an activity and performance art in which participants called cosplayers wear costumes and fashion accessories to represent a specific character. Cosplayers often interact to create a subculture ...
community, where hers, Ayane's and Leifang's have been the most popular ''DOA'' cosplays among the Japanese fans since the 1990s, Brian Ashcraft of Kotaku wrote in 2012: "Kasumi is one of the most iconic characters in Japanese gaming. Her ninja outfit in its various colors is instantly recognizable. She isn't merely in ''Dead or Alive''; she is ''Dead or Alive''."Brian Ashcraft
Just Like That, Dead or Alive’s Kasumi Comes Alive
Kotaku, August 22, 2012.
Kasumi was one of the favorite early cosplay roles of Italian model
Francesca Dani Francesca Dani, sometimes referred to as Francesca Aurora Dani, (born 5 March 1979 in Florence, Tuscany, Italy) is an Italian travel photographer, and a former cosplayer, net idol model and jewelry designer. Cosplay and modeling career Dani b ...
. American actress and model
Leila Arcieri Leila Carmelita Arcieri (born December 18, 1973) is an American actress, model and businesswoman. She was Miss San Francisco in the 1997 Miss California pageant and has appeared in many films such as ''XXX'', ''Wild Things 2'' and ''Daddy Day Car ...
chose the "incredible" Kasumi as a game character she would team up with if needed. WomanGamers.com appreciated Kasumi's portrayal "as a woman of action and deeds" who is "willing to risk everything in order to search for her missing brother". The website opined the character suffered from "the 'jiggle wiggle peek-a-boo factor' for which the series is both famous and infamous", but nevertheless rated her 8.14/10 as "a very pleasing character." It also positively noted "the popularity of the ''DOA'' characters with Japanese females, coupled with the fact that these ladies are not portrayed as
damsels in distress The damsel in distress is a recurring narrative device in which one or more men must rescue a woman who has either been kidnapped or placed in general peril. Kinship, love, or lust (or a combination of those) gives the male protagonist the motiv ...
but instead are shown to be dangerous opponents with their own agendas." The pseudonym of
professional gamer A gamer is a proactive hobbyist who Player (game), plays interactive games, especially video games, tabletop role-playing games, and skill-based card games, and who plays for usually long periods of time. Some gamers are competitive, meaning ...
Marjorie Bartell "Kasumi Chan" was inspired by the character.David Taylor
Tomonobu Itagaki at the Championship Gaming Series Final
Gaming Target, August 2, 2007.
The alias of another professional gamer, Marie-Laure Norindr "
Kayane Marie-Laure Norindr (born 17 June 1991 in Paris), also known as Kayane (), is a French esports player and journalist. She specializes in fighting games, in particular in the '' Dead or Alive'', ''Soulcalibur'' and ''Street Fighter'' series, and h ...
" from France, was created from a conjunction of the names of her two favourite ''DOA'' characters, Kasumi and Ayane. Kasumi is the favourite ''DOA'' character of the American comic book writer
Gail Simone Gail Simone (aka Gladys Simonetti) is an American writer best known for her work in comics on DC's ''Birds of Prey'', ''Batgirl'', Dynamite Entertainment's Red Sonja, and for being the longest running female writer on Wonder Woman to date. Oth ...
.


Sex symbol

Multiple publications have chosen Kasumi as a video game sex symbol. Chris Carle of IGN wrote, "this sultry redhead is also a fan favorite, and it's not difficult to see why. In addition to being gifted as a fighter, she's been graced with one of the finest digital bodies ever. Also, she is a freaking ninja."
TeamXbox ''TeamXbox'' was a gaming media web site dedicated to Microsoft's Xbox, Xbox 360 and Xbox One platforms. While the majority of content was Xbox and Xbox 360 related, the site occasionally covered general technology and other video game news. ...
ranked her as the third-top "Xbox babe" in 2004, declaring: "When we imagine our ideal Tecmo babe, Kasumi fits the bill perfectly. She has fought her way into the hearts and minds of millions of gamers," and further included her among its 11 "hotties in the Xbox universe" in 2009. Chris Reiter of Gaming Target ranked her as the fourth best "
PlayStation 2 The PlayStation 2 (PS2) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on 4 March 2000, in North America on 26 October 2000, in Europe on 24 November 2000, and in Australia on ...
babe" in 2005 and PSX Extreme included her among the fives "hottest women" in 2006. In 2010, Joystick Division's James Hawkins ranked her as the sixth most sexy video game character, adding that "there is something really sexy about Kasumi that the other characters in the series seem to be missing."James Hawkins
The Top Ten Sexiest Video Game Characters
, Joystick Division, March 18, 2010.
UGO's Aubrey Sitterson ranked her as ninth in his 2011 list of the "hottest" female fighters in fighting games. In 2012, Kasumi was declared the sexiest character in video games by Fernando DaQuino of Tecmundo, as well as being ranked as the 17th "hottest" female video game character by Kristie Bertucci of Gadget Review. ZoominGames ranked her as the third top "game babe" in 2012, as well as the number one top Asian female in gaming (for her sex appeal) in 2013. Also in 2013, Steve Jenkins of CheatCodes.com declared her the third "hottest video game girl" of all time, adding that even though our voting only allowed us to rank her #3, she'll always be #1 in our hearts."
MTV MTV (Originally an initialism of Music Television) is an American cable channel that launched on August 1, 1981. Based in New York City, it serves as the flagship property of the MTV Entertainment Group, part of Paramount Media Networks, a di ...
UK placed her 31st on their 2015 list of the sexiest video game characters regardless of their genders. Gavin Mackenzie of ''PLAY'' wrote Kasumi's "breasts explode the myth that ninjas like to go unnoticed, as they make it impossible not to notice Kasumi."Gavin Mackenzie
Dead Or Alive 5 – Top 10 things you can expect to see
''PLAY Magazine'', 4 August 2010.
In 2004, ''Official PlayStation Magazine'' (Australia) chose Kasumi as one of top ten game characters "to invite to your party," representing "beautiful bouncing girls." "This voluptuous vixen itha killer body and the moves to match" was often featured as GameDaily's 'Babe of the Week' feature, including in the galleries "Girl Power", "Asian Beauties" and "Kasumi". In 2010, UGO featured Kasumi in its lists of top 50 "videogame hotties"UGO Team
Top 50 Videogame Hotties
, UGO.com, May 8, 2010.
and 30 best swimsuits in all works of fiction. According to that website, "Kasumi is the flagship protagonist of the ''Dead or Alive'' series of games, and it's for good reason. Her huge breasts, flowing hair, and butt-bumpin' volleyball skills represent at least half of what the series is all about. It only helps that she's equally deadly when the fighting portion comes around." ''
GamePro Gamepro.com is an international multiplatform video game magazine media company that covers the video game industry, video game hardware and video game software in countries such as Germany and France. The publication, GamePro, was originally ...
'' ranked her third in its 2007 list of "top asses in gaming" and Joystick Division's Hawkins ranked her ninth on his 2011 list of the "greatest asses" in video game history. In 2011, Ross Lincoln of
GameFront GameFront is a video game website that provides patches, demos, modifications, and other user generated game related content to users. In addition, the site provides editorial content around the modding community and the wider gaming industry. T ...
ranked Kasumi's breasts as the 14th finest, while Rich Shivener of Joystick Division chose them (together with
Tina Armstrong is a player character in the ''Dead or Alive (franchise), Dead or Alive'' fighting game franchise by Team Ninja and Tecmo (Koei Tecmo). She was introduced in the original ''Dead or Alive (video game), Dead or Alive'' in 1996 as an American Profe ...
's) as the seventh "most incredible chest" in video games. ''Sega Saturn Magazine'' stated in 1997 that her breasts are "putting even Lara Croft to shame, ndcan only be referred to as the biggest, bountiful breasts we've ever gawped at," while China's
NetEase NetEase, Inc. () is a Chinese Internet technology company providing online services centered on content, community, communications, and commerce. The company was founded in 1997 by Ding Lei. NetEase develops and operates online PC and mobile gam ...
ranked her as second top "eye candy" game character in history largely due to the impression her sexy costumes and breast physics have made in early ''DOA'' games. In 2012, Zachary Miller of Nintendo World Report ranked Kasumi as the second "top chesty heroine" on
Nintendo is a Japanese multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produced handmade playing cards ...
systems solely for her appearance in ''Dimensions'' for the
Nintendo 3DS The is a handheld game console produced by Nintendo. It was announced in March 2010 and unveiled at E3 2010 as the successor to the Nintendo DS. The system features backward compatibility with Nintendo DS video games. As an eighth-generati ...
, noting that "Tina and Kasumi are the only ladies with bikini costumes, and they both display the usual ''DoA'' jiggle more than the other ladies." That same year, Italian edition of Tom's Games included Kasumi among top ten best necklines in video games: "We could have chosen the more abundant forms of Tina, or provocative costumes of Christie, but we preferred Kasumi in her classic costume." Spanish magazine ''PlanetStation'' put ''Dead or Alive 2'' among the five sexiest
PlayStation is a video gaming brand that consists of five home video game consoles, two handhelds, a media center, and a smartphone, as well as an online service and multiple magazines. The brand is produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment, a di ...
games for any fight between Kasumi and Ayane. In 2009 in Poland, she was listed as one of 21 "sexy ladies of computer games" by ''
Fakt ''Fakt'' ( Polish for "fact") is a Polish tabloid daily newspaper published in Warsaw, Poland, by Ringier Axel Springer Polska (a Swiss-German joint-venture subsidiary of Axel Springer SE and Ringier), and is one of the best-selling papers in Pol ...
'', while benchmark.pl included her on its list of the most sexy female video game protagonists.
Interia.pl Interia, formerly Interia.pl, is a large Polish web portal created in 2000 in Kraków, Poland. It offers, among others: new email accounts, free web hosting, and domain name registration. The list of its 130 services includes the national and inte ...
included Ayane, Christie and Kasumi ''ex-aequo'' among the "sexiest game heroines" of 2012. Czech web portal iDNES.cz chose her, Taki and Lara as the top three best well-endowed video game heroines in 2008 and French gaming magazine ''Retropolis'' placed Kasumi seventh in a 2013 ranking of sexiest girls in fighting games in which busts were the primary criteria. In 2015, Indonesian television
Liputan 6 ''Liputan 6'' (''The 6 Report'') is an Indonesian flagship television news program broadcasts on SCTV. Its slogan is ''Aktual, Tajam, dan Terpercaya'' (Current, Sharp, and Trusted). The first program, ''Liputan 6 Petang'' was launched on 20 May ...
included Kasumi among the ten most beautiful Oriental women in video games, while Vietnamese daily ''
Thanh Niên ''Thanh Niên'' (Vietnamese: ''Báo Thanh Niên'' "Young People's Newspaper") is a Ho Chi Minh City-based newspaper in Vietnam. It was the second most circulated newspaper in Vietnam in 2009, with an average circulation of 300,000. ''Thanh Niên N ...
'' ranked this "powerful yet kind-hearted ninja warrior" as the third most sexy female game character. In 2016, users of the Japanese website Nicnico voted her as the third most erotic game character in history.


Film version

The film adaptation's version of Kasumi garnered mostly negative reception, as did the film itself. ''
Complex Complex commonly refers to: * Complexity, the behaviour of a system whose components interact in multiple ways so possible interactions are difficult to describe ** Complex system, a system composed of many components which may interact with each ...
'' complained that Kasumi's appearance is "nowhere near as central to the movie as she is the game franchise, which of course we attribute to the intractable racism of the entertainment industry in this country
he United States He or HE may refer to: Language * He (pronoun), an English pronoun * He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ * He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets * He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' ...
" A review by Noelani Torre of ''
Philippine Daily Inquirer The ''Philippine Daily Inquirer'' (''PDI''), or simply the ''Inquirer'', is an English-language newspaper in the Philippines. Founded in 1985, it is often regarded as the Philippines' newspaper of record. The newspaper is the most awarded br ...
'' noted: "For some reason, the ninja princess lives in what looks like the
Forbidden City The Forbidden City () is a palace complex in Dongcheng District, Beijing, China, at the center of the Imperial City of Beijing. It is surrounded by numerous opulent imperial gardens and temples including the Zhongshan Park, the sacrifi ...
. Have the ninjas invade China?" This setting confused ''
NY Daily News The New York ''Daily News'', officially titled the ''Daily News'', is an American newspaper based in Jersey City, NJ. It was founded in 1919 by Joseph Medill Patterson as the ''Illustrated Daily News''. It was the first U.S. daily printed in ...
'' critic Jack Mathews, who thought Kasumi was a Chinese princess. Mikel Reparaz of GamesRadar opined the scene in which Kasumi leaves her clan was the film's "most ridiculous" scene and included it in his 2009 list of the 16 "most awesomely bad" video game movie moments. UGO declared Kasumi's "transitioning from martial art fight scene to skydiving without blinking" as the film's defining moment, noting her "keeping conservative in a world full of boob". Polish web portal Gildia.pl featured the video game version of Kasumi as their "Gamegirl of the Week", but called Aoki's role in the film a "total setback". According to Dan Amrich of ''Xbox Official Magazine'', "the melodrama of rogue ninja Kasumi's search for her brother doesn't work if the people telling the tale don't bother to, you know, act." Roger Moore from ''
Orlando Sentinel The ''Orlando Sentinel'' is the primary newspaper of Orlando, Florida, and the Central Florida region. It was founded in 1876 and is currently owned by Tribune Publishing Company. The ''Orlando Sentinel'' is owned by parent company, '' Tribune P ...
'' opined Natassia Malthe's (the film's Ayane) purple hair "makes her look even less Japanese than Aoki," Kurt Kalata of Hardcore Gaming 101 commented Kasumi was "sadly played by pancake-face Devon Aoki," and ''Merca Player'' pointed out Aoki lacked "the 'size to portray "the ninja with the world's most perfect cleavage." Nevertheless, ''Complex'' ranked her as tenth on their 2011 list of "hottest women in video game movies," but with a likeness factor of only 52%.Peter Rubin
The 15 Hottest Women In Video Game Movies
''Complex'', February 16, 2011.


Controversies and unofficial content

Negative reception of the game character included accusations of sexual objectification and a controversy about underage characters. According to ''Official Xbox Magazine'', "the nubile ''DOA'' girls have always been slightly controversial, with high-minded types lamenting the gratuitous use of bouncing bosoms. But on Xbox, these criticisms seem to have died away - the sheer brilliance of ''DOA3s gameplay must have made all gamers, feminists included, realise that Tina, Kasumi et al are actually rather fit." The ''
Daily Mirror The ''Daily Mirror'' is a British national daily Tabloid journalism, tabloid. Founded in 1903, it is owned by parent company Reach plc. From 1985 to 1987, and from 1997 to 2002, the title on its Masthead (British publishing), masthead was simpl ...
'' opined that "the sexual titillation might be diverting for an 11-year-old boy as the panties flash and the boobs bounce but, in terms of content, it's hard to believe a scenario in which an 18-year-old Japanese girl like Kasumi, whose favourite food is strawberry yoghurt, would take on a 46-year-old American male professional wrestler and hope to win." Shawn Sines of GameFront used the images of Taki from ''
Soulcalibur II is a 2002 fighting game developed by Project Soul and published by Namco and the third installment in the ''Soulcalibur'' series of weapon-based fighting games. It is the sequel to ''Soulcalibur'', which was released in July 1998. Originally in ...
'' and Kasumi from ''DOAX2'' to illustrate the 2007 critical article about "the video game implementation of modeling female breasts" and used the ''Dead or Alive'' series as an example. In 2010, David Houghton of GamesRadar chose , Lara Croft and ''Soulcalibur''s
Ivy Valentine , commonly called , is a fictional character in the ''Soulcalibur'' series of video games. Created by Namco's Project Soul division, she first appeared in the original ''Soulcalibur'' and its subsequent sequels, later appearing in various merchan ...
as examples of the female video game protagonists who are "all festering adolescent wank-fantasies". That same year, Jeff Marchiafava of ''
Game Informer ''Game Informer'' (''GI'', most often stylized ''gameinformer'' from the 2010s onward) is an American monthly video game magazine featuring articles, news, strategy, and reviews of video games and associated consoles. It debuted in August 1991 ...
'' chose Kasumi as a character that ''Twilight'' character
Edward Cullen Edward Cullen ( né Edward Anthony Masen, Jr.) is a character in the ''Twilight'' book series by Stephenie Meyer. He is featured in the novels ''Twilight'', ''New Moon'', ''Eclipse'' and ''Breaking Dawn'', and their corresponding film adapta ...
would like because she "is underage". Wirtualna Polska ranked Kasumi from ''Dead or Alive 4'' as second only to
Bayonetta is a series of action-adventure games created by Hideki Kamiya and developed by PlatinumGames. The franchise was introduced in 2009 with '' Bayonetta''. Two sequels were released, '' Bayonetta 2'' (2014) and '' Bayonetta 3'' (2022), as well a ...
among the "most unrealistic and sexist depictions of women in games". Rich Shivener of Joystick Division included "She Kicks High" at number four on his list of the most controversial video game commercials, writing: "In a way, Tecmo is making fun of itself for including excessive cleavage and the like in ''Dead or Alive'' games. At least they're honestKasumi totally does kick high, and her fellow femme fatales are flashy, too." In 2012, Kotaku's Harris O'Malley listed "Kasumi, Ayane or Ivy" as examples of objectified female characters in video games. Stephen Crane of Bitmob included Kasumi among "the most iconic female game characters" while arguing that almost all of which "have been incredibly sexualized". Josh Engen of Cheat Code Central used an image of Kasumi to illustrate the "frustrating (and incorrect) preconception" that gamers are sexist. The naked version of Alpha-152 was included in GamesRadar's 2014 list of top seven "uncomfortably sexy video game AI characters". The underage depiction of Kasumi and a feature in ''Dead or Alive: Dimensions'' called Figure Modewhich allows players to capture images of the characters from all angles and store themwere linked to Nintendo's decision to not sell the game in Sweden, allegedly due to the country's strict child pornography laws. Hearing of the Nordic ban and that ''Dimensions'' was being sold in Australia with a PG classification, the Minister for Home Affairs Brendan O'Connor and the
Australian Classification Board The Australian Classification Board (ACB or CB) is an Australian government statutory body responsible for the classification and censorship of films, video games and publications for exhibition, sale or hire in Australia. The ACB was establis ...
re-examined the game and revoked its classification, although
Nintendo Australia is a Japanese multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto, Japan. It develops video games and video game consoles. Nintendo was founded in 1889 as by craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi and originally produced handmade playing cards. ...
assured the board that the game contained no material which could be considered child pornography. Upon re-submission, the game was awarded the stronger (but not age-restricted) M classification and was re-released shortly after. The game's cover art, which featured a high-kicking Kasumi, was slightly altered for the United States release. Reports indicating it was done to appease the
ESRB The Entertainment Software Rating Board (ESRB) is a self-regulatory organization that assigns age and content ratings to consumer video games in the United States and Canada. The ESRB was established in 1994 by the Entertainment Software Ass ...
appeared, but a Tecmo Koei spokesperson claimed that "this whole thing is getting blown way out of proportion. The truth is that when we submitted the box art as-is from Japan, there were a few parties both internal and external who thought there might be some issue with the image. Nobody 'demanded' anything be changed, it was just pointed out. You have to pick your battles, and covering up that small bit of the image seemed to be harmless." Kasumi is a popular subject of unofficial
dōjinshi , also romanized as ', is the Japanese term for self-published print works, such as magazines, manga, and novels. Part of a wider category of '' doujin'' (self-published) works, ''doujinshi'' are often derivative of existing works and created ...
erotic comics in which she often has sexual relationship with Ayane. She has been subject of a number of other unofficial adult media including an erotic film starring
Nao Oikawa is a Japanese people, Japanese actress, TV personality and was also a former AV idol who was very popular in the early 2000s. Life and career Nao Oikawa was born in Hiroshima. Her family moved to Tokyo when she was a little girl. At age 18, whe ...
, a pornographic
machinima Machinima, originally machinema () is the use of real-time computer graphics engines to create a cinematic production. Most often, video games are used to generate the computer animation. The word "machinima" is a portmanteau of the words ''m ...
and an erotic game with a CD featuring erotic vocal sample; 14 of the game's songs were also released separately. A fan mod adds Kasumi to ''
Ultra Street Fighter IV is a 2008 fighting game published by Capcom, who also co-developed the game with Dimps. It was the first original main entry in the series since ''Street Fighter III'' in 1997, a hiatus of eleven years. The coin-operated arcade game version was ...
'', mapping her over Chun-Li.


See also

* List of ''Dead or Alive'' characters *
Ninja in popular culture In the history of Japan, ninja (also known as shinobi) operated as spies, assassins, or thieves; they formed their own caste outside the usual feudal social categories such as lords, samurai, and serfs. Ninja often appear as stock characters in ...


References


External links

* Official website
''DOA5''

Official guide to Kasumi in ''DOA5''
(
Prima Games Prima Games is a publishing company of video game strategy guides in the United States. Formerly, Prima was an imprint of Dorling Kindersley, a division of Penguin Random House, and produced print ''strategy guides'', featuring ''in-depth walk ...
) {{Ninja Gaiden series Clone characters in video games Dead or Alive (franchise) characters Female characters in video games Fictional female martial artists Fictional female ninja Fictional fugitives Fictional hermits Fictional Japanese people in video games Fictional Ninjutsu practitioners Fictional super soldiers Fictional swordfighters in video games Fictional volleyball players Genetically engineered characters in video games Koei Tecmo protagonists Ninja characters in video games Ninja Gaiden characters Princess characters in video games Teenage characters in video games Video game bosses Video game characters introduced in 1996 Video game characters who can teleport Video game mascots Woman soldier and warrior characters in video games