Kaka Hathrasi
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Kaka Hathrasi (18 September 1906 – 18 September 1995) was a
Hindi Hindi ( Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been ...
satirist This is an incomplete list of writers, cartoonists and others known for involvement in satire – humorous social criticism. They are grouped by era and listed by year of birth. Included is a list of modern satires. Under Contemporary, 1930-196 ...
and
humorist A humorist (American) or humourist (British spelling) is an intellectual who uses humor, or wit, in writing or public speaking, but is not an artist who seeks only to elicit laughs. Humorists are distinct from comedians, who are show business e ...
poet of India.


Life and career

Hathrasi was born as Prabhu Lal Garg. He wrote under the pen name ''Kaka Hathrasi''. He chose "Kaka", as he played the character in a play which made him popular, and "Hathrasi" after the name of his hometown Hathras. He has 42 works to his credit, comprising a collection of humorous and satirical poems, prose and plays published by various publishers. He also wrote three books on Indian classical music under the pen name "Vasant". In 1932, he established ''Sangeet Karyalaya'' (initially Garg and Co.), a publishing house for the books on Indian classical music and dance and started publishing a monthly magazine ''Sangeet'' in 1935. ''Sangeet'' is the only periodical on Indian classical music and dance that has been continuously published for over 78 years. He was awarded
Padma Shri Padma Shri ( IAST: ''padma śrī''), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is conf ...
by the
government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, ...
in 1985. Today, each year, the Delhi-based "Hindi Academy" awards the annual ''Kaka Hathrasi Award'' for outstanding contribution in the literary field.


Works


Humorous poetry

* '' Kaka Tarang''. Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd., 2005. . * ''Kaka Ki Chaupal''. Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd., 2006, . * ''Jai Bolo Baiman Ki'', Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd., 2006. . * ''Mera Jeevan : A-One'' (Autobiography), Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd., 1993. .


Film production

Kaka Hathrasi and his son Laxminarayan Garg made a
Brij Bhasha The Braj language, ''Braj Bhasha'', also known as Vraj Bhasha or Vrij Bhasha or Braj Bhāṣā or Braji or Brij Bhasha or Braj Boli, is a Western Hindi language. Along with Awadhi (a variety of Eastern Hindi), it was one of the two predominant ...
-language feature film "
Jamuna Kinare ''Jamuna Kinare'' is a 1984 Braj Bhasha language film based on Braj culture. It was produced by Kaka Hathrasi and directed by Dr. Laxminarayan Garg. The story was written by Ashok Chakradhar. Lyrics was written by Kaka Hathrasi, Natharam Sharm ...
" (1983) which based on
Braj Braj, also known as Vraj, Vraja, Brij or Brijbhoomi, is a region in India on both sides of the Yamuna river with its centre at Mathura- Vrindavan in Uttar Pradesh state encompassing the area which also includes Palwal and Ballabhgarh in Harya ...
culture. The film is made under the banner of "Kaka Hathrasi Films Production", produced, directed and music composed by Laxminarayan Garg and story was written by
Ashok Chakradhar Born on February 8, 1951 in Ahirpada Mohalla of Khurja (Uttar Pradesh)Ashok Chakradhar is an Indian author, poet and former head of the department of Hindi at Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University). After serving for 29 years, he took volun ...
(Kaka Hathrasi 's son-in-law,husband of Kaka's niece, Ms ''Bageshri'')http://www.pravasiduniya.com/dr-ashok-chakradhar-birthday


References


External links


Sangeet Karyalaya, Hathras' website


;Poetry * ttp://www.kavitakosh.org/kk/index.php?title=%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80 Kaka Hathrasi at Kavita Kosh (Hindi)
Brief introduction and some poems at Anubhuti Hindi
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hathrasi, Kaka 1906 births 1995 deaths Hindi-language writers People from Hathras Indian satirists Hindi-language poets Indian humorists Recipients of the Padma Shri in literature & education Indian publishers (people) Indian autobiographers 20th-century Indian poets Indian male poets Poets from Uttar Pradesh 20th-century Indian male writers 20th-century pseudonymous writers