Křivsoudov
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Křivsoudov is a market town in
Benešov District Benešov District ( cs, okres Benešov) is a district ('' okres'') within Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Benešov. Complete list of municipalities Benešov – Bernartice – Bílkovice – Blažejovic ...
in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.


Administrative parts

The villages of Jenišovice and Lhota Bubeneč are administrative parts of Křivsoudov.


Geography

Křivsoudov is located about southeast of Benešov and southeast of Prague. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at above sea level.


History

The first written mention of Křivsoudov is from 1276, when there was a fortress owned by Oldřich of Říčany. He replaced it with a castle and founded also the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. From 1307 to 1424, the village was property of the
bishopric of Prague The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Prague (Praha) ( cs, Arcidiecéze pražská, la, Archidioecesis Pragensis) is a Metropolitan Catholic archdiocese of the Latin Rite in Bohemia, in the Czech Republic. The cathedral archiepiscopal see is St. V ...
. In the second half of the 14th century, during the rule of Jan of Jenštejn, Křivsoudov was promoted to a market town. The Trčka of Lípa family then owned Křivsoudov for more than 100 years, but they didn't live here and the local castle fell into disrepair. Jindřich Střela of Rokyce bought Křivsoudov in 1550 and had repair the castle. During the rule of the Střela of Rokyce family, the market town obtained various privileges and prospered. The properties of the family were confiscated in 1622 after the Battle of White Mountain. The next notable owner of the estate was John Leopold of Trautson and Falkenstein, who bought it in 1702 and merged it with the
Dolní Kralovice Dolní Kralovice is a municipality and village in Benešov District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, ...
estate. In 1715, the castle and the market town were damaged by a fire and John Leopold left Křivsoudov.


Demographics


Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to
Brno Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic ...
runs along the eastern municipal border.


Sights

The main landmark of Křivsoudov is the Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary. It is a medieval Gothic church with Baroque modifications. A valuable building is the pseudo-Renaissance town hall from the end of the 19th century.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Krivsoudov Market towns in the Czech Republic