Kölner Domchor
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

The Kölner Domchor (Cologne Cathedral Choir) is the
boys' choir A boys' choir is a choir primarily made up of choirboys who have yet to begin puberty or are in the early to middle stages of puberty and so retain their more highly pitched childhood voice type. Members of a boys' choir are technically known as '' ...
at the
Cologne Cathedral Cologne Cathedral (german: Kölner Dom, officially ', English: Cathedral Church of Saint Peter) is a Catholic cathedral in Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia. It is the seat of the Archbishop of Cologne and of the administration of the Archdiocese of ...
, officially founded in 1863. The choir rehearses three times per week. They perform regularly in services at the cathedral, and in concerts there and on international tours, including to Rome and the United States. The choir has been successful at choral competitions.


History

Choral singing had been present at the cathedral for centuries, but the Kölner Domchor was officially re-established in 1863, first performing in public on 1 November in a service with the ''Missa super Dixit Maria'' by
Hans Leo Hassler Hans Leo Hassler (in German, Hans Leo Haßler) (baptized 26 October 1564 – 8 June 1612) was a German composer and organist of the late Renaissance and early Baroque eras, elder brother of less known composer Jakob Hassler. He was born in Nü ...
and the
offertory hymn The offertory (from Medieval Latin ''offertorium'' and Late Latin ''offerre'') is the part of a Eucharistic service when the bread and wine for use in the service are ceremonially placed on the altar. A collection of Alms#Christianity, alms (off ...
''O quam gloriosum'' by
Tomás Luis de Victoria Tomás Luis de Victoria (sometimes Italianised as ''da Vittoria''; ) was the most famous Spanish composer of the Renaissance. He stands with Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina and Orlande de Lassus as among the principal composers of the late Ren ...
. The boys rehearse three times per week at the Kardinal-Höffner-Haus for regular performances in services at the cathedral, and for concerts there and internationally. Their broad repertoire ranges from Renaissance and Baroque music to contemporary music. They have collaborated with ensembles of
historically informed performance Historically informed performance (also referred to as period performance, authentic performance, or HIP) is an approach to the performance of Western classical music, classical music, which aims to be faithful to the approach, manner and style of ...
such as ''
Concerto Köln Concerto Köln is an ensemble specialising in music of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The group formed in 1985, one of many groups associated with the surging interest in period instruments in that decade. Its members consisted mainly o ...
'' and ''Neue Düsseldorfer Hofmusik''. They have performed, at times with the girls' choir at the cathedral, with Cologne institutions such as
Kölner Philharmonie The Kölner Philharmonie is a symphonic concert hall located in Cologne, Germany. It is part of the building assemble of the Museum Ludwig and was opened in 1986. The Kölner Philharmonie is located close to the Cologne Cathedral and the Cologn ...
,
Cologne Opera The Cologne Opera (German: Oper der Stadt Köln or Oper Köln) refers both to the main opera house in Cologne, Germany and to its resident opera company. History of the company From the mid 18th century, opera was performed in the city's court th ...
,
Westdeutscher Rundfunk Westdeutscher Rundfunk Köln (''West German Broadcasting Cologne''; WDR, ) is a German public-broadcasting institution based in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia with its main office in Cologne. WDR is a constituent member of the conso ...
, and choirs and orchestras of the region. The choir has been successful at national and international competitions, including the , being awarded the first prize in the category boys' choirs in 2002. The Kölner Domchor is a member of the international ', an organisation for Catholic choirs for children and young people. In 2004, their choral festival was held at the Cologne Cathedral with around 6,000 young singers. On the occasion of the group's 150th anniversary, on 1 November 2013, they repeated the two compositions that had been sung for the first performance. The choir was dedicated as a gift a composition commissioned for the occasion,
Naji Hakim Naji Subhy Paul Irénée Hakim (Arabic: ''ناجي صبحي حكيم'' 'Naji Sobhi Hakim'' born 31 October 1955) is a Franco-Lebanese organist, composer, and improviser. He studied the organ under Jean Langlais at the Conservatoire de Paris, an ...
's setting of
Psalm 122 Psalm 122 is the 122nd psalm of the Book of Psalms, beginning in English in the King James Version: "I was glad" and in Latin entitled Laetatus sum. It is attributed to King David and one of the fifteen psalms described as A song of ascents ( ...
, ''Laetatus sum'' (I was glad). It was written for a four-part choir, two organs and optionally the cathedral's bell.


Tours

The first transatlantic tour of the Kölner Domchor was in 2002 to the United States and Canada. A 2003 tour went to
Erfurt Erfurt () is the capital and largest city in the Central German state of Thuringia. It is located in the wide valley of the Gera river (progression: ), in the southern part of the Thuringian Basin, north of the Thuringian Forest. It sits i ...
,
Dresden Dresden (, ; Upper Saxon: ''Dräsdn''; wen, label=Upper Sorbian, Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and its second most populous city, after Leipzig. It is the 12th most populous city of Germany, the fourth larg ...
,
Leipzig Leipzig ( , ; Upper Saxon: ) is the most populous city in the German state of Saxony. Leipzig's population of 605,407 inhabitants (1.1 million in the larger urban zone) as of 2021 places the city as Germany's eighth most populous, as wel ...
and Prague. The choir sang at the festival of the in Rome three times, in 2003 Bach's ''
St John Passion The ''Passio secundum Joannem'' or ''St John Passion'' (german: Johannes-Passion, link=no), BWV 245, is a Passion or oratorio by Johann Sebastian Bach, the older of the surviving Passions by Bach. It was written during his first year as direc ...
'', in 2006 a Mozart program, and in 2013, when
Pope Francis Pope Francis ( la, Franciscus; it, Francesco; es, link=, Francisco; born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, 17 December 1936) is the head of the Catholic Church. He has been the bishop of Rome and sovereign of the Vatican City State since 13 March 2013. ...
from Buenos Aires took office, Palmeri's '' Misa a Buenos Aires''. Palmeri was the pianist for the performance with members of the Gürzenich Orchestra. The concert was the opening of the 12th edition of the festival, dedicated to Pope Francis. They performed in Israel first, together with the girls' choir, around New Year's Day 2005. In 2017 the choir travelled to South America, performing in Buenos Aires and
Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro ( , , ; literally 'River of January'), or simply Rio, is the capital of the state of the same name, Brazil's third-most populous state, and the second-most populous city in Brazil, after São Paulo. Listed by the GaWC as a b ...
.


Recordings

The first surviving recording of the Kölner Domchor dates from 1905, a
shellac Shellac () is a resin secreted by the female lac bug on trees in the forests of India and Thailand. It is processed and sold as dry flakes and dissolved in alcohol to make liquid shellac, which is used as a brush-on colorant, food glaze and ...
disc with pieces by
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina ( – 2 February 1594) was an Italian composer of late Renaissance music. The central representative of the Roman School, with Orlande de Lassus and Tomás Luis de Victoria, Palestrina is considered the leading ...
, conducted by Karl Cohen.


Domkapellmeister

Known people who held the position of Domkapellmeister since 1700 include: * (1699–1725) * Theodor Eltz (1748–1770) *
Joseph Aloys Schmittbaur Joseph Aloys Schmittbaur (also Schmittbauer; 8 November 1718 - 24 October 1809) was a German composer, Kapellmeister, instrument maker and music teacher. Life Joseph Aloys Schmittbaur was born in Bamberg and received his musical education from th ...
(1775–1777) * Franz Ignaz Kaa (1777–1803) *
Carl Leibl Carl (Karl) Leibl (3 September 1784 – 4 October 1870) was a German musician, conductor, cathedral organist and cathedral conductor in Cologne. Life Born in Fußgönheim (Palatinate (region), Palatinate), Leibl comes from a family of Bavar ...
(1826–1863) * Friedrich Koenen (1863–1881) * (1881–1909) * Johannes Schulte (1909–1921) * (1921–1943) * Adolf Wendel (1948–1977) * Karl-Heinz Obernier (1975–1977) * Ralph S. March (1978–1987) *
Eberhard Metternich Eberhard Metternich (b. 24 July 1959 in Limburg an der Lahn) is a German catholic church musician, school musician, singer, cathedral kapellmeister and professor for choral conducting in Cologne. Metternich sang with the Limburger Domsingknaben a ...
(from 1987)''"Musik, die unheimlich begeistert!" Interview with Eberhard Metternich''
(in German) Domradio Musica, 28 July 2019]


References


Further reading

*


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kolner Domchor Culture in Cologne Musical groups established in 1863 1863 establishments in Germany
Koeln Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 million ...
Boys' and men's choirs Cologne Cathedral