Károly Horváth (martyr)
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Károly Horváth (26 October 1950 – 4 November 2015) was a
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n-born composer and musician. He spent most of his professional life in Hungarian theatre.


Biography

Born in
Oradea Oradea (, , ; ; ) is a city in Romania, located in the Crișana region. It serves as the administrative county seat, seat of Bihor County and an economic, social, and cultural hub in northwestern Romania. The city lies between rolling hills on ...
, Horváth graduated from the
Music Lyceum Music is the arrangement of sound to create some combination of form, harmony, melody, rhythm, or otherwise expressive content. Music is generally agreed to be a cultural universal that is present in all human societies. Definitions of musi ...
in 1970 and was awarded his degree by the
National University of Music Bucharest The National University of Music Bucharest (, UNMB) is a university-level school of music located in Bucharest, Romania. Established as a school of music in 1863 and reorganized as an academy in 1931, it has functioned as a public university since ...
. From 1975 he worked in Hungarian-language TV for a Bucharest television station. He founded
Transylvania Transylvania ( or ; ; or ; Transylvanian Saxon dialect, Transylvanian Saxon: ''Siweberjen'') is a List of historical regions of Central Europe, historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and ...
's first
folk music Folk music is a music genre that includes #Traditional folk music, traditional folk music and the Contemporary folk music, contemporary genre that evolved from the former during the 20th-century folk revival. Some types of folk music may be ca ...
bands, "Concord" and "Táltos". He also founded the "Tinodi" music band and the Sándor Tomcsa Theatre and helped found the
Székelyudvarhely Odorheiu Secuiesc (; , ; ) is the second largest municipiu, municipality in Harghita County, Transylvania, Romania. In its short form, it is also known as ''Odorhei'' in Romanian and ''Udvarhely'' in Hungarian. The Hungarian name of the town "Udva ...
Festival. From 1975 to 1987, he performed in theatre in both Romania and Hungary. In 1987 he relocated to Hungary. Until 1992 he toured Western Europe, North and South America, and Australia with the ("Poppy Folk Ensemble"). From 1992, he was primarily involved in musical theatre as a composer and musician, in Hungary,
Transylvania Transylvania ( or ; ; or ; Transylvanian Saxon dialect, Transylvanian Saxon: ''Siweberjen'') is a List of historical regions of Central Europe, historical and cultural region in Central Europe, encompassing central Romania. To the east and ...
and
Vojvodina Vojvodina ( ; sr-Cyrl, Војводина, ), officially the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina, is an Autonomous administrative division, autonomous province that occupies the northernmost part of Serbia, located in Central Europe. It lies withi ...
. From 2005 to 2011 he was the musical director of the Griff Puppet Theatre, after which he became composer and director of music at the Sékesfehérvár Royal Games. Horváth died in
Budapest Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
in 2015.


Notable works

Horváth composed over 250 pieces of theatre
accompaniment Accompaniment is the musical part which provides the rhythmic and/or harmonic support for the melody or main themes of a song or instrumental piece. There are many different styles and types of accompaniment in different genres and styles of m ...
. He worked with many famous Hungarian and European directors, including Jászai Prizewinner
Árpád Árkosi Árpád (; 845 – 907) was the head of the confederation of the Magyar tribes at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries. He might have been either the sacred ruler or ''kende'' of the Hungarians, or their military leader or '' gy ...
, Jászai prizewinner Bértalan Bagó,
Kossuth Prize The Kossuth Prize (, ) is a state-sponsored award in Hungary, named after the Hungarian politician and revolutionist Lajos Kossuth. The Prize was established in 1936, by the Hungarian National Assembly, to acknowledge outstanding personal and grou ...
winner
Géza Bereményi Géza Sándor Bereményi (born 25 January 1946) is a Hungarian writer, screenwriter and film director. He was awarded Best European Director for his film Eldorado at the 2nd European Film Awards. Biography Born as Géza Vetró in Budapest ...
, Uniter Prizewinner
Bradu Anca Bradu is a commune in Argeș County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of two villages, Bradu and Geamăna. The commune lies at the northern edge of the Wallachian Plain, on the right bank of the Argeș River. It is located in the central part ...
,
Josef Denian Josef may refer to *Josef (given name) *Josef (surname) *Josef (film), ''Josef'' (film), a 2011 Croatian war film *Musik Josef, a Japanese manufacturer of musical instruments {{disambiguation ...
, Uniter Prizewinner
Victor Ioan Frunză The name Victor or Viktor may refer to: * Victor (name), including a list of people with the given name, mononym, or surname Arts and entertainment Film * ''Victor'' (1951 film), a French drama film * ''Victor'' (1993 film), a French shor ...
, Jászai Prizewinner
Imre Halasi Imre () is a Hungarian masculine first name, which is also in Estonian use, where the corresponding name day is 10 April. It has been suggested that it relates to the name Emeric, Emmerich or Heinrich. Its English equivalents are Emery and He ...
, Jászai Prizewinner
Pál Mácsai Pál Mácsai (born 31 March 1961) is a Hungarian actor. He has appeared in more than forty films since 1983. Selected filmography References External links * 1961 births Living people Hungarian male film actors {{Hungary-acto ...
, Jászai Prizewinner Gábor Máté,
Paolo Magelli Paolo is a masculine given name, the Italian form of the name Paul. It may refer to: People Art * Paolo Abbate (1884–1973), Italian-American sculptor * Paolo Alboni (1671–1734), Italian painter * Paolo Antonio Barbieri (1603–1649), Ital ...
, Jászai Prizewinner
István Pinczés István () is a Hungarian language equivalent of the name Stephen or Stefan. It may refer to: People with the given name Nobles, palatines and judges royal * Stephen I of Hungary (c. 975–1038), last grand prince of the Hungarians and first k ...
, Jaszai Prizewinner and Kossuth Prizewinners
Béla Merő Béla may refer to: * Béla (crater), an elongated lunar crater * Béla (given name), a common Hungarian male given name See also * Bela (disambiguation) * Belá (disambiguation) * Bělá (disambiguation) Bělá may refer to: Places in the Cze ...
and
József Ruszt József () is a Hungarian masculine given name. It is the Hungarian name equivalent to Joseph. Notable people bearing this name include: * József Bihari (1901–1981), Hungarian actor * József Bihari (1908–1997), Hungarian linguist * Jó ...
, Istvan K. Szabó, Jászai Prizewinner
János Szikora János is a masculine Hungarian given name. It originates from the Hebrew name Johanan and is thus a variant of the English name John. People Notable people with the name include: * János Aczél (mathematician) (1924–2020), Hungarian-Ca ...
, ("Merited Artist")
Miklós Tompa Miklós (, ) is a given name or surname, the Hungarian form of the Greek (English ''Nicholas''), and may refer to: In Hungarian politics * Miklós Bánffy, Hungarian nobleman, politician, and novelist * Miklós Horthy, Regent of the Kingdom of H ...
, Péter Tömöry, and Jászai Prizewinner Csaba Tasnádi.


Musicals

* Horváth-Józsa-Tömöry: Síp a tökre (Hungarian State Theatre, Timișoara (Temesvár), 1978. Directed by Péter Tömöry) * Horváth-Józsa: Leányrablás (György Harag Theatre, Sau Mare (Szatmárnémeti), 1998, Directed by István Pinczés) * Horváth-Tömöry: Nőpápa (Áron Tamási Theatre, Sfântu Gheorghe (Sesiszentgyörgy), 2000. Directed by Péter Tömöry) * Horváth-Bereményi: Laura (Sándor Hevesi Theatre,
Zalaegerszeg Zalaegerszeg (; ; ; ) is the administrative center of Zala County, Zala county in western Hungary. Location Zalaegerszeg lies on the banks of the Zala River, close to the Slovenian and Austrian borders, and west-southwest of Budapest by road. Hi ...
, 2005. Directed by Bertalan Bagó, József Katona Theatre, Kecskemét, 2006, Directed by István Pinczés) * Horváth-Tömöry: Vőlegényfogó (Sándor Tomcsa Theatre, 2006. Directed by Péter Tömöry) * Horváth-Tömöry: Canterbury mesék (Sándor Hevesi Theatre, 2006. Directed by István K. Szabó) * Horváth Károly-Tömöry Péter: Ludas Matyi (bábopera, Griff bábtheatre, Directed by László Rumi)


Theatrical accompaniment

*
Áron Tamási Áron Tamási (born: János Tamás; 20 September 1897 – 26 May 1966) was a Hungarian writer. He became well known in his native region of Transylvania and in Hungary for his stories written in his original Székely style. Biography Born to ...
: Vitéz lélek ( Sfântu Gheorghe (Sesiszentgyörgy) 1978. Directed by Miklós Tompa ) *
Ferenc Sütőx Ferenc () is a given name of Hungarian origin. It is a cognate of Francis, Francisco, Francesco, François, Frank and Franz. People with the name include: * Ferenc Batthyány (1497–1566), Hungarian magnate and general * Ferenc Bene (1944–20 ...
: Szuzai mennyegző ( Sfântu Gheorghe (Sesiszentgyörgy), 1980, Directed by Attila Seprődi Kiss) *
Bertolt Brecht Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known as Bertolt Brecht and Bert Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet. Coming of age during the Weimar Republic, he had his first successes as a p ...
: (Bruchsal, 1993. Directed by Péter Tömöry) *
Mihály Vörösmarty Mihály Vörösmarty (archaically English: Michael Vorosmarthy 1 December 180019 November 1855) was a Hungarians, Hungarian poet and dramatist who lived and worked in the Kingdom of Hungary (1526–1867), Kingdom of Hungary. Biography He was ...
:
Csongor és Tünde ''Csongor és Tünde'' is a Hungarian play, written by Mihály Vörösmarty Mihály Vörösmarty (archaically English: Michael Vorosmarthy 1 December 180019 November 1855) was a Hungarians, Hungarian poet and dramatist who lived and worked ...
( Timișoara (Temesvár), 1995. Directed by Béla Merő) *
Witold Gombrowicz Witold Marian Gombrowicz (August 4, 1904 – July 24, 1969) was a Polish writer and playwright. His works are characterised by deep psychological analysis, a certain sense of paradox and absurd, anti-nationalism, anti-nationalist flavor. In 1937, ...
: Operett (
Debrecen Debrecen ( ; ; ; ) is Hungary's cities of Hungary, second-largest city, after Budapest, the regional centre of the Northern Great Plain Regions of Hungary, region and the seat of Hajdú-Bihar County. A city with county rights, it was the large ...
, 1995. Directed by István Pinczés) *
Ferenc Molnár Ferenc Molnár ( , ; born Ferenc Neumann; January 12, 1878April 1, 1952), often anglicized as Franz Molnar, was a Hungarians, Hungarian-born author, stage director, dramatist, and poet. He is widely regarded as Hungary's most celebrated and c ...
:
Liliom ''Liliom'' is a 1909 play by the Hungarian playwright Ferenc Molnár. It was well known in its own right during the early to mid-20th century, but is best known today as the basis for the Rodgers and Hammerstein 1945 musical ''Carousel''. P ...
(Zalaegerszeg, 1997. Directed by Paolo Magelli) *
Alfred de Musset Alfred Louis Charles de Musset-Pathay (; 11 December 1810 – 2 May 1857) was a French dramatist, poet, and novelist.His names are often reversed "Louis Charles Alfred de Musset": see "(Louis Charles) Alfred de Musset" (bio), Biography.com, 2007 ...
:
Lorenzaccio ''Lorenzaccio'' is a French Play (theatre), play of the Romantic period written by Alfred de Musset in 1834, set in 16th-century Florence, and depicting Lorenzino de' Medici, who killed Florence's tyrant, Alessandro de' Medici, Duke of Florence, ...
( Timișoara (Temesvár), 1999. V. Ioan Frunza) *
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 23 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's nation ...
: ( Cluj-Napoca (Kolozsvár), 1999. Directed by V. Ioan Frunza) * William Shakespeare: Romeo şi Julieta ( Sau Mare (Szatmárnémeti), 1998. Directed by Péter Tömöry) * Fassbinder: A szenny, a város és a halál () (
Veszprém Veszprém (; , , , ) is one of the oldest urban areas in Hungary, and a city with county rights. It lies approximately north of the Lake Balaton. It is the administrative center of the county of the same name. Etymology The city's name derives ...
, 2002. Directed by Péter Tömöry) *
Zsigmond Móricz Zsigmond Móricz (; 29 June 1879, Tiszacsécse – 4 September 1942) was a major Hungarian novelist and Social Realist. Biography Zsigmond Móricz was born in Tiszacsécse in 1879 to Bálint Móricz and Erzsébet (). On his mother's sid ...
: Uri muri (Zalaegerszeg, 2003) *
Fyodor Dostoyevsky Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky. () was a Russian novelist, short story writer, essayist and journalist. He is regarded as one of the greatest novelists in both Russian literature, Russian and world literature, and many of his works are consider ...
: Az idióta (József Katona Theatre,
Budapest Budapest is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns of Hungary, most populous city of Hungary. It is the List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits, tenth-largest city in the European Union by popul ...
, 2003. Directed by Máthé Gábor) *
Molière Jean-Baptiste Poquelin (; 15 January 1622 (baptised) – 17 February 1673), known by his stage name Molière (, ; ), was a French playwright, actor, and poet, widely regarded as one of the great writers in the French language and world liter ...
:
Don Juan Don Juan (), also known as Don Giovanni ( Italian), is a legendary fictional Spanish libertine who devotes his life to seducing women. The original version of the story of Don Juan appears in the 1630 play (''The Trickster of Seville and t ...
(Zalaegerszeg, 2004. Directed by Bertalan Bagó) * William Shakespeare:
Hamlet ''The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark'', often shortened to ''Hamlet'' (), is a Shakespearean tragedy, tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play (the ...
(
Festival d'Avignon The ''Festival d'Avignon'', or Avignon Festival (), is an annual arts festival held in the France, French city of Avignon every summer in July in the courtyard of the Palais des Papes as well as in other locations of the city. Founded in 1947 by ...
, 2004. Directed by Bradu Anca) *
Magda Szabó Magda Szabó (5 October 1917 – 19 November 2007) was a Hungarians, Hungarian novelist. Doctor of philology, she also wrote dramas, essays, studies, memoirs, poetry and children's literature. She was a founding member of the , an online dig ...
: Az ajtó (Zalaegeszeg, 2005. Directed by Géza Bereményi) *
Matei Vișniec Matei Vișniec (; born 29 January 1956) is a Romanian-French playwright, poet and journalist living in Paris. Biography Vișniec graduated in 1980 from the History and Philosophy Faculty of the University of Bucharest. Between 1977 and 1987 he wr ...
: A kommunizmus története elmebetegeknek (
Újvidék Novi Sad ( sr-Cyrl, Нови Сад, ; #Name, see below for other names) is the List of cities in Serbia, second largest city in Serbia and the capital of the autonomous province of Vojvodina. It is located in the southern portion of the Pannoni ...
, 2006. Directed by Bradu Anca) * István Tasnádi: Magyar zombi (Zalaegerszeg, 2006. Directed by Bertalan Bagó) *
Géza Bereményi Géza Sándor Bereményi (born 25 January 1946) is a Hungarian writer, screenwriter and film director. He was awarded Best European Director for his film Eldorado at the 2nd European Film Awards. Biography Born as Géza Vetró in Budapest ...
: Az arany ára (Bárka Theatre, Budapest, 2007. Directed by Bertalan Bagó) * István Tasnádi: Finito (Örkény Theatre, Budapest, 2007. Directed by Pál Mácsai) *
Jean Cocteau Jean Maurice Eugène Clément Cocteau ( , ; ; 5 July 1889 11 October 1963) was a French poet, playwright, novelist, designer, film director, visual artist and critic. He was one of the foremost avant-garde artists of the 20th-c ...
: Vásott kölykök (
Székelyudvarhely Odorheiu Secuiesc (; , ; ) is the second largest municipiu, municipality in Harghita County, Transylvania, Romania. In its short form, it is also known as ''Odorhei'' in Romanian and ''Udvarhely'' in Hungarian. The Hungarian name of the town "Udva ...
, 2007. Directed by István K. Szabó) * William Shakespeare:
III. Richárd ''III'' (pronounced ''Tringle'') is a three song and the second extended play (EP) by American singer JoJo. ''Tringle'' consists of three songs: "When Love Hurts", "Save My Soul" and "Say Love". The singles premiered on JoJo's official SoundCl ...
(Zalaegerszeg, 2008. Directed by Bertalan Bagó) *
Nikolai Gogol Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol; ; (; () was a Russian novelist, short story writer, and playwright of Ukrainian origin. Gogol used the Grotesque#In literature, grotesque in his writings, for example, in his works "The Nose (Gogol short story), ...
:
Revizor ''The Government Inspector'', also known as ''The Inspector General'' (, literally: "Inspector"), is a satirical play by Russian dramatist and novelist Nikolai Gogol. Originally published in 1836, the play was revised for an 1842 edition. Based ...
(Zalaegerszeg, 2009. Directed by Bertalan Bagó) *
Ödön von Horváth Edmund Josef von Horváth (9 December 1901 – 1 June 1938) was an Austro-Hungarian playwright and novelist who wrote in German, and went by the ''nom de plume'' Ödön von Horváth (). He was one of the most critically admired writers of his g ...
: Kazimir és Karolin ( Oradea (Nagyvárad), 2009. Directed by Bradu Anca) *
Antal Szerb Antal Szerb (1 May 1901, Budapest – 27 January 1945, Balf, Hungary, Balf) was a noted Hungary, Hungarian scholar and writer. He is generally considered to be one of the most important Hungarian writers of the 20th century. Life and career Sz ...
: Az utas és a holdvilág (Zalaegerszeg, 2009. Directed by Bertalan Bagó)


Films

* Baloane de curcubeu (1982, Directed by Josef Demian) * Piciu (1983, Directed by Josef Demian) * Lovind o pasăre de pradă (1984, Directed by Josef Demian) * Bordal (documentary, 1996, Directed by László Zöldi) * Tündér Ilona (TV film, 1998, Directed by Gábor Katalin) * Vasúti variációk (1998, Directed by László Zöldi) * Én itt maradok (2000, Directed by Zoltán Seregi) * Ellenpontok (2001, Directed by Zoltán Seregi) * Vadászat angolokra (2006, Directed by Bertalan Bagó) * Irodalom ( Az ünnep (2009, Directed by Zsuzsa Lőrincz) * Régimódi történet ( Directed by Géza Bereményi) * Caligula helytartója (2012, Directed by Bertalan Bagó) * EMKE- volt egyszer egy kávéház (2013, Directed by Bertalan Bagó)


Puppetry

* Hamupipőke (Directed by László Uray) * Peter Tömöry: Harcos-karcos betlehemes (Directed by Péter Galambos) * Zsuzsa Lőrincz: Bazika (Directed by Zsuzsa Lőrincz) * Péter Tömöry: Titkos álom (Directed by Tömöry) * László Bagossy: A sötétben látó tündér (Directed by Csaba Pénzes) * Katalin Scheer: Nefelé (Directed by Árpád Árkosi) * Petőfi: János Vitéz (Directed by István Pinczés) * László Upor: Éljen Kinoppió (Directed by István Pinczés ) * Béla Pintér: Sütemények királynője (Directed by Zsuzsa Lőrincz)


Recordings

* Kettőspont (
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
, 1978) * Zenés Karaván (Bucharest, 1979) * Táltos ének (Bucharest, 1984) * Mákvirág in Brasil (
São Paulo São Paulo (; ; Portuguese for 'Paul the Apostle, Saint Paul') is the capital of the São Paulo (state), state of São Paulo, as well as the List of cities in Brazil by population, most populous city in Brazil, the List of largest cities in the ...
, 1988) * Békesség (
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
, 1990) * Téli népszokások (
Udine Udine ( ; ; ; ; ) is a city and (municipality) in northeastern Italy, in the middle of the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region, between the Adriatic Sea and the Carnic Alps. It is the capital of the Province of Udine, Regional decentralization entity ...
, 1991) * Fire Sermon (
Odorheiu Secuiesc Odorheiu Secuiesc (; , ; ) is the second largest municipality in Harghita County, Transylvania, Romania. In its short form, it is also known as ''Odorhei'' in Romanian and ''Udvarhely'' in Hungarian. The Hungarian name of the town "Udvarhely" mean ...
(Székelyudvarhely), 2004)


Awards

* 1971: Siculus Fesztivál,
Odorheiu Secuiesc Odorheiu Secuiesc (; , ; ) is the second largest municipality in Harghita County, Transylvania, Romania. In its short form, it is also known as ''Odorhei'' in Romanian and ''Udvarhely'' in Hungarian. The Hungarian name of the town "Udvarhely" mean ...
(Székelyudvarhely) * 1972: Siculus Fesztivál,
Odorheiu Secuiesc Odorheiu Secuiesc (; , ; ) is the second largest municipality in Harghita County, Transylvania, Romania. In its short form, it is also known as ''Odorhei'' in Romanian and ''Udvarhely'' in Hungarian. The Hungarian name of the town "Udvarhely" mean ...
(Székelyudvarhely) * 2008: Kritikusok díja a Finito zenéjéért ("Critics' Award for Fine Music"), Budapest


References

* * * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Horvath, Karoly Romanian musicians of Hungarian descent Hungarian musical theatre composers Romanian composers Romanian male composers Hungarian cellists Romanian cellists Hungarian flautists Romanian flautists 20th-century Hungarian male singers Romanian folk singers People from Oradea 1950 births 2015 deaths 20th-century cellists 20th-century flautists